2023届天津市高三六校第一次联考英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意:1 .答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2 .第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的 位置上。3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)The village evolved into a major e-commerce center, and the past, the villagers owed their success to thereform and op

2、ening-up policy.A. reviewedB. reviewingC. to reviewD. being reviewed1. Would you like me the radio a bit?No, its all right. Tm usedwith the radio.A. to turn down; to work; onB. turning down; to working; onC. turning down; to working; off D. to turn down; to working; on2. left the door unlocked must

3、be held responsible for the accident.A. WhomeverB. WhoeverC. WhateverD. Whenever3. You should have come to the party last Saturday evening. It was really fantastic.But a friend an unexpected visit to me.A. paid B. had paid C. would pay D. has paidLast December China 100 Chinese and 10 foreigners for

4、 their outstanding contributions to the countrysreform and opening-up.A. distinguished B. sponsoredC. acknowledged D. evaluated4. Excuse me, could you tell me the time, please?一Sorry, I dont have a watch with me.A. Thanks a lot.B. What a pity.C. Im sorry to hear that D. Thanks all the same一Sorry, Mu

5、m! I failed the job interview again.一Oh, it*s too bad. You have made full preparations.A mustB. can C. would D. shouldCountry people dont pretend to have these ridiculous manners which are necessary we call polite society.20、 A. longing B. enthusiastic C. concerned D. grateful第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材

6、料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)Miss White 12_ (give) a quiz on the weekend homework. Steve hurried through the test and was the first to hand 2, his paper. With a look of surprise, Miss White took his paper. Obviously 3. (puzzle), she began to look it over. Miss Whites face was in total shock!

7、 The smartest boy in the seventh grade had just passed his first test.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节 短文改错(满分10分)(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每 句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。The approa

8、ch of the college entrance exam announce the end of my stressful high school life Actually, Im planning for a relaxed and meaningful summer vacation The first thing coming to my mind is to get a driving license, what I think is a must for most high school student in China、 Apart from a completely re

9、laxation, I also plan to take an English course to improve my speaking English In addition to, I want to take active part in different social activities to better myselfI believe the vacation must be fascinating before I finish the exam、 I cant wait to enjoy them!第二节书面表达(满分25分)(25分)假设你是李华,你所在的城市将举办国

10、际马拉松赛,届时很多中外选手参加比赛,现招募有英文优势及 熟悉本地的志愿者为比赛提供服务,你有意参与。请你用英语给组委会写一封申请信。内容包括:1 .表示感兴趣;2.个人情况及优势;3.希望得到回复。注意:1.词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数);.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。2 .马拉松 MarathonDear Sir or Madam,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1、B2、D3、B4、A5、C6、D7、D8、B9、D10、C11、B12、B13、D14、C15、B16、A17、A18、D19、B20、C第二部分阅读理

11、解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21、 1、 D2、C3、B2、C3、C4、B23、 1、 C2、A3、D1、 A2、D1、 A2、A3、C4、D第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题15分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.24、 1、 C2、D3、B4、B5、A6、D7、C8、A9、D10、C11、B12、C13、A14、D15、A16、B17、A19、D20、D第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。25

12、、 1. gavein2. puzzled第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)The approach of the college entrance exam announce the end of my stressful high schcx)l life.announcesActually I m planning for a relaxed and meaningful summer vacation.relaxingThe first thing coming to my mmd is to get a driving license, what I think is

13、 a must for mostwhichhigh school student in China. Apart from a compl&ely relaxation. I also plan to take an Englishstudentscompletecourse to improve my speaking English. In addition te, I want to take A active part in different spoken删除 toansoaal activities to better mvself.I believe the vacation m

14、ust be fascinating before I finish the exam I can t wait to enjoy them!28、3K第二节书面表达(满分25分).29、Dear Sir Madam,Pm glad to learn that you need some volunteers for the International Marathon. Pm quite interested in it.I am a girl of 18. As a high school student, I have a deep interest in running and I h

15、ave always been looking forward to the race to be held here. Besides, I have a good command of English and I am considered to be outgoing, reliable and helpful by my friends. Whafs more, I am familiar with the local conditions. I promise I will offer the best service to whoever takes part in the rac

16、e.Thanks for considering my application. Im looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li HuaA. whatB. in whatwhich D. in which9. A quick review of successes and failures at the end of year will help you year ahead.A. sharpenB. switchC. stretch D. shape10. 一What a pity! You missed my birthday party.Terribl

17、y sorry!my uncle not visited me unexpectedly.A. ShouldB. WouldC. Had D. Did11. When on holidays, the railways put on trains to make peoples travel more convenientA regularB. specialparticularC. unusualThe engineer is thought to be capable and modest, so his promotion to manager is a popular.A. achie

18、vement B. appointment C. commitment D. employment-Oh, we have finished our task and can have a good rest.- Our manager took another order yesterday.A. Yes, it willB. I dont take much of itC Ifs possible D. It*s hard to say12. By doing so, you can more information and details about the topic, and bet

19、ter understand it.A. keep up withB. do away withC. have access to D. get down to13. It is so difficult a question none of the kids could work it out.A. as B. that C. which D. XThe TV station will be the game live on Saturday afternoon, and we cant miss itA. covering B. improving C. handling D. cance

20、lingr ve heard that preparations for the coming festival. Lets give them a hand.A are being madeB. have been madeC. are making D. have made14. The petrol in the car on our way to the beach, so we had to walk there.A. gave up B. gave off C. gave in D. gave outMary doesnt want to move to Beijing becau

21、se if she there, she wouldnt be able to see her husband often.A. would liveB. were to liveC. has lived D. lives15. He couldnt make his voice above the noise of the traffic.A. to hear B. hearingC. heard D. hear第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。2L (6 分) Is It Worth Buying Organic Food? O

22、rganic food, grown without artiflcial chemicals, is increasingly popular nowadays. Consumers have been willing to pay up to twice more for goods with organic labels (商标).However, if you think paying a little more for organic food gets you a more nutritious and safer product, you might want to save y

23、our money. A study led by researchers at Stanford University says that organic products aren*t necessarily more nutritious, and they*re no less likely to suffer from disease-causing bacteria, either.The latest results, published in the Annuals of Internal Medicine, suggest that buyers may be wasting

24、 their money. “We did not find strong evidence that organic food is more nutritious or healthier/* says Dr. Crystal Smith-Spangler from Stanford. HSo consumers shouldnl assume that one type of food has a lower risk or is safer.MFor their new study, Smith-Spangler and her colleagues conducted a revie

25、w of two categories of research, including 17 studies that compared health outcomes between consumers of organic against traditional food products, and 223 studies that analyzed the nutritional content of the foods, including key vitamins, minerals and fats.While the researchers found little differe

26、nce in nutritional content, they did find that organic fruit and vegetables were 20% less likely to have chemicals remaining on the surfaces. Neither organic nor traditional foods showed levels of chemicals high enough to go beyond food safety standards. And both organic and traditional meats, such

27、as chicken and pork, were equally likely to be harmed by bacteria at very low rates. The researchers did find that organic milk and chicken contained higher levels of omega-3 fatty acids, a healthy fat also found in fish that can reduce the risk of heart disease. However, these nutritional differenc

28、es were too small, and the researchers were unwilling to make much of them until further studies confirm the trends.Organic food is produced with fewer chemicals and more natural-growing practices, but that doesnt always translate into a more nutritious or healthier product. The U. S. Department of

29、Agriculture (USDA) states that n whether you buy organic or not, Hnding the freshest foods available may have the biggest effect on taste.n Fresh food is at least as good as anything marketed as organic.1、The new research questions whether organic food.A. should replace traditional foodB. has been o

30、verpriced by farmersC. is grown with less harmful chemicalsD. is really more nutritious and healthier2、 Smith-Spangler and her colleagues found thatorganic food could reduce the risk of heart diseaseA. traditional food was grown with more natural methodsboth organic and traditional food they examine

31、d were safeB. there was not a presence of any forms of bacteria in organic food3、Which of the following is relatively healthier according to the passage?A. Organic chickenandpork.B.Organic milkand chicken.CTraditional chicken and pork.D.Traditional fruit and vegetables.4、What is the authors attitude

32、 toward organic food?A.ScepticalB.NeutralC.UnconcernedD.Approving22. (8 分)Time wasters are real enemies of success. Time wasters could be people, events or habits that lead to the opposite path away from our goals. The most important starting point in removing the time wasters in life is to know abo

33、ut them. We need to sit down and analyze the activities which take our time.Start by making a list of our activities and sort out the neither urgent nor important ones. Sometimes it could be a simple addiction to a TV Soap Opera, constant distractions, or even one of our core (核心的)activities that we

34、 are not excellent at doing. We can, for instance, imagine that we are a business owner and we keep sabetaqine our business deals, leading the company into great financial problems. It may be time for us to have our associates do the marketing while we concentrate on the areas we are best in. The ne

35、xt thing would be to make sure that we plan our daily activities. One of the obvious reasons is that we will have an upper hand in flghting against time wasters in our schedule. If what we want to do or what we dont want to do becomes clear, our focus is strengthened.Moreover, when we think of peopl

36、e we spend time with, we are sure to notice that some have a more positive impact on our success while others have a negative one. It is important to be able to distinguish them especially with regard to our schedule. While we do not advocate for everyone to throw away relationships, it is good to k

37、now that helping a friend who is emotionally disturbed can wait till dinner time. Finally, do the same to our habits. List all the habits and addictions that take any amount of our time. Then, take a little time to straighten them out in line with their importance and urgency.Depending on our analys

38、is, kill those that are harmful to our goals in life.1、Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. The Importance of Developing Good HabitsThe Significance of Planning Daily ActivitiesB. Ways of Distinguishing People we Spend Time withD Ways of Removing Time Wasters from Our Lives2、T

39、he underlined word “sabotaging” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to .A. promoting B. offeringC. damaging D. striking3、What do we know about time wasters from the passage?A. They fail to set clear goals for their life.B. They arrange things on importance and need.C. They turn away our attention f

40、rom achieving goals.D. They are addicted to sorting out the important activities.4、Which of the following shows the development of ideas in this passage?A. P1P2一P3P4B. P1-P2,P3-P4C. P1-P2, P3,P4 D. P1,P2, P3一P423. (8 分)Festivals in Wales this springTheres lots to see, do and experience in Wales this

41、 spring. And now its time to embrace all things new and get ready to be entertained in the spring, come rain or shine.Wrexham, 10-12 MayThe annual festival showcases over 200 acts consisting of music, comedy, film and more. Since its opening event in 2011, Focus Wales has done a lot for emerging (新兴

42、的)musicians across the country, and 2018 sees Welsh Music Prize winner The Gentle Good and Y Selar Best Band winners. Candelas, take the stage.Aberystwyth, 19-29 MayWhether you prefer Hill Climbs or Sportives, the AberCycle Festival allows you to take all of it in from the saddle (鞍)of a bike, enjoy

43、ing the worlds most beautiful scenery. However, all work and no play makes us all dull boys and girls, so while youre in town be sure to pop in to one or two of the plenty of pubs in Aber (as the locals call it) for a nice, cold pint of Brains beer. Youll need it after all that cycling!Hay on Wye, 2

44、5-28 MayThe worlds biggest music and philosophy festival returns in 2018 with its unique mix of tunes, talks and trapeze (吊杠)(yes, there are even circus performers!) Based in the magical surroundings of Hay on Wye, this four day festival takes place at the end of May and is perfect for everyone who

45、likes a side of intellectualism (理智主义)with their traditional festival experience.Lawrenny, 25-28 MayIn late May in the heart of the Pembrokeshire National Park, the Big Retreat Wales takes place. Essentially the festival is about wellness, but its also so much more than that. Join in this May for fo

46、ur days of “fed good,leaving your usual routine behind and diving into a delightful mix of workshops, activities, music and sustainable food produce.1、The festivals in Wales are held annually .A. in early May B. inside and outside of WalesC. in rainy or sunny weather D. for locals only2、What is spec

47、ial about Aberystwyth, 19-29 May?A. You can find a place to relax after the activity.B. You can meet your favorite band winners.C. It has an atmosphere of natural beauty and tradition.D. It doesnt last long enough.3、Jane is an office worker and fitness enthusiast and wants to experience something un

48、usual. Which festival do you suggest she go to?A. Wrexham, 10-12 May B. Aberystwyth, 19-29 MayC. Hay on Wye, 25-28 May D. Lawrenny, 25-28 May24. (8 分)Primavera SoundTo kick off the summer, theres no better place to be than Barcelona. On the concert lineup, youll find bands likeThe Zombies, Arcade Fire, and Bon Iver. Then take some time to soak up the local food, wine, and culture.Date: May 31 - June 4, 2018Location: Barcelona, SpainMusic Type: Indie, rock, hip-hopPrice: 80 - 300 (around $86 - $323)Recommended pla

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