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1、新课标人教版新课标人教版 Unit1Unit1FriendshipFriendship 友情友情中心词汇中心词汇1WithinafewdaysMaryhadbecomeseriouslyill，_(遭受)greatpain.2Shewasvery_(心烦)tohearthatshefailedintheexamagain.3Ittookalongtimeforhimto_(规复)fromabadcold.4.WhenIsawhiminthestreet，Istoppedandsmiled，buthe_(不睬睬)meandwalkedon.5Weare_(感谢的)toyouforthehelpy
2、ouhavegivenus.6ThebigearthquakethathappenedinYushudestroyedthetownofYushu_(完整地；全部地)7Accordingtothelaw，tarenotallowedtosmokeordrink.8Allchildrenliketoplay_(在户外)insteadofstayingindoorswhentheweatherisfine.9 Weareall_aboutourchildren shealth.AsfarasIam_，lackofenoughsleep_thehealthygrowthofthechildrende
3、eply.(concern)10Afterhecameto_，everyonesaidhewasa_leader，butnowhefeltso_thatheevencantsavehisdaughter.(power)1suffering2.upset3.recover4.ignored5.grateful6entirely7.teenagers8.outdoors9.concerned；concerned；concerns10.power；powerful；powerless高频短语高频短语1_算计2_(使)宁静上去；(使)冷静上去3_关怀；牵挂4_阅历；禁受5_放下；记下；注销6_连续串的
4、；一系列；一套7_成心8_为了9_在傍晚时辰10_背靠背地11_遭受；抱病12_对腻烦13_将(货色)装箱打包14_与相处；停顿15_恩爱；爱上1addup2.calm(.)down3.beconcernedabout4 gothrough5.setdown6.aseriesof7.onpurpose8.inorderto9.atdusk10.facetoface11.sufferfrom12get/betiredof13.pack(sth.)up14.getalongwith15fallinlove重点句式重点句式1_，youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashi
5、tbyacar.遛狗时，你太年夜意，一放手狗就被车撞了。2Iwonderif_Ihaventbeenabletobeoutdoorsfor_long_Ivegrownso_everythingtodowithnature.我不明白这是不是因为我持久无奈出门的缘故，我变得对所有与年夜天然有关的事物都无比狂热。3Yourfriendcomestoschool_.你的冤家来上学时非常心烦。4Sheandherfamilyhidawayfornearlytwentyfivemonths_.她跟家人隐藏了快要 25 个月，厥后被发觉了。5.itwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalf
6、that_.这是我一年半以来第一次目击夜晚1 Whilewalkingthedog2.itsbecause；so；that；crazyabout3.veryupset4.beforetheywerediscovered5.Idseenthenightfacetoface常识详解常识详解1addvt.&vi.增加；增加；弥补说(回归讲义 P1)Addupyourscoreandseehowmanypointsyouget.把你的分数加起来看看你能得几多分。15归结拓展(1)addupsth./addsth.up 把加起来addupto 加起来合计/达(不必于主动语态)addto 增加；增加(2)
7、addsth.tosth.把加到/进里addthat 弥补说例句探源(牛津 P22)AddupallthemoneyIoweyou.把我欠你的钞票全部加起来。(牛津 P22)Thebadweatheronlyaddedtoourdifficulties.恶劣的气象只是增加了咱们的艰苦。Headdedthathewassatisfiedwiththetalk.他弥补说他对谈判非常称心。即境活用1Themoneyshespendsonclothesamonth_(加起来合计)$1,000.谜底：addsupto2 Theengineoftheshipwasoutoforderandthebadwe
8、ather_thehelplessnessofthecrewatsea.AaddedtoBresultedfromCturnedoutDmadeup剖析：选 A。句意：船只马达掉灵了，且恶劣的气象增加了全部海员的无助感。addto“增加，增强；resultfrom“因为；turnout“后果是；makeup“假造，化装。2upsetadj.心慌意乱的；不安的；不适的vt.使不安；使心烦；弄翻，打翻；打乱，捣乱(方案等)(回归讲义 P1)Yourfriendcomestoschoolveryupset.你冤家来上学时非常心烦。归结拓展(1)beupsetabout/over/atsth.为某事烦
9、心(2)(sth.)upsetsb.(某事)使或民气慌意乱(sb.)upsetsth.(某人)打/弄翻某物upsetaplan 打乱方案upsetoneselfaboutsth.使某工资某事苦末路例句探源Hewasgreatlyupsetatthenewsthathisfatherwasseriouslyill.父亲病重的音讯让他非常不安。(朗文 P1696)Ourplanswereupsetbythesuddenchangeintheweather.咱们的方案因为气象的忽然变更给打乱了。Hisstrangebehaviourupsethisfather.他的惊奇行动使他父亲非常心烦。即境活用
10、3实现句子(1)Thereisnopoint_(为此事苦末路)谜底：ingettingupsetaboutit(2)_(你不为这事苦末路了)Letsjustforgetit.谜底：Dontupsetyourselfaboutit3concernnU关怀，担心；C关怀的人(或)事vt.触及，关联到，参加；使担心，使费心(回归讲义P1)Youwilltellyourfriendthatyouareconcernedabouthim/herandyouwillmeetafterclassandtalkthen.你会通知你的冤家你关怀他/她，下课后你们会晤面谈谈。归结拓展Itisnoconcernof
11、mine/yours.这不关我/你的事。show/expressconcernabout/for 对表现关心/担心as/sofaras.beconcerned 就而言；依之见beconcernedabout/forsth.担心；关怀beconcernedin/with 与有关beconcernedover/atsth.为某事忧愁(3)concernoneselfabout/for 担心；关怀例句探源(朗文 P302)HowmuchmoneyIearnisnoneofyourconcern.我挣几多钞票与你有关。Hismotherisalwaysconcernedabouthisfuturean
12、dhishappiness.他的妈妈常为他的出路跟幸福担心。(朗文 P302)Asfaraswereconcernedyoucangowheneveryouwant.就咱们而言，你们随时想走都能够走。Imnotconcernedwiththatmatteranylonger.我跟那件事再也不关联了。即境活用4 Whatthepublicis_aboutiswhethermedicalworkersandscientistswillbeabletofindacureforthisnewdiseaseinashorttime.AconcerningBconcernCconcernedDtoconc
13、ern剖析：选 C。句意：年夜众关怀的是医疗任务者跟迷信家们是否在短期内寻到医治这种新疾病的办法。beconcernedabout 担心，关怀；concerning 为介词，意为“对于，与题意不符。5 Themeetingwasconcerned_reformsandeveryonepresentwasconcerned_theirowninterests.Awith；forBwith；withCfor；aboutDabout；with剖析：选 A。句意：集会与变革有关，列席集会的每团体都担心团体好处。beconcernedwith“与有关；beconcernedfor/about“担心，关怀
14、。4calmvt.&vi.使平(镇)静；(使)冷静adj.宁静的；冷静的；冷静的(回归讲义 P1)Youwillignorethebellandgosomewherequiettocalmyourfrienddown.你不睬睬上课铃，而是去宁静的地点抚慰你的冤家。归结拓展calm(sb.)down(使某人)宁静上去；冷静上去stay/keep/becalm 坚持冷静例句探源Heisterriblyexcited.Wemusttrytocalmhimdown.他太冲动了，咱们必需想办法使他宁静上去。Calmdown.Thereisnothingtoworryabout!宁静上去吧。不什么可担心的
15、。Hekeptcalminfaceofgreatdanger.面对宏年夜风险，他依然坚持冷静。易混辨析calm，quiet，silent，stillcalm宁静的，冷静的；指无风波某人的心境不冲动。quiet宁静的，宁静的；指不声响、不喧华或内心不苦末路、焦急。silent沉寂的，缄默的；指不谈话或不声响。still活动的，不动的；指(人体等)无活动的。即境活用6用 calm；quiet；still；silent 填空：(1)Theseawas_afterthestorm.谜底：calm(2)Theofficeraskedthesoldiertokeep_.谜底：still(3)Sheisas
16、hygirlandalwayskeeps_inclass.谜底：silent(4)Pleasekeep_whenyourelisteningtothelecture.谜底：quiet5sufferv遭受；忍耐；阅历(回归讲义 P4)Shesufferedfromloneliness，butshehadtolearntolikeitthere.她觉得孤单，但她得学会喜爱住在那儿。归结拓展(1)sufferpain/defeat/loss/poverty/hunger/punishment.遭受，遭受sufferfrom.受熬煎，受之苦(2)sufferern抱病者，刻苦者，受难者sufferin
17、gn(指精神或精神上遭受的)痛苦，痛苦悲伤，艰苦例句探源Helookedverypale，andseemedtohavesufferedagreatdeal.他看起来神色惨白，好似非常苦楚。Thepeopleinthefloodedareaaresuffering(from)coldandhunger.发作年夜水地域的人们正忍饥挨冻。Thefactorysufferedagreatlossinthefire.这家工场在年夜火中遭受了严重丧掉。即境活用7_suchaheavyloss，thebusinessmandidnthavethecouragetogoon.AHavingsufferedB
18、SufferingCTosufferDSuffered剖析：选 A。句意：遭受了严峻丧掉之后，那位贩子不勇气接着做买卖了。因为“遭受重创先发作，故用如今分词的实现式。8AsaresultofthesevereearthquakeinYushu，thewholecity_greatlosses.AhavesufferedfromBsufferedChavesufferedDsufferedfrom剖析：选 B。suffer 作及物动词，意为“刻苦(痛、丧掉等)，厥后常跟笼统名词，如 pain，loss，grief 等。sufferfrom 后常跟某种疾病，意为“受熬煎，受之苦。6gothroug
19、h阅历，禁受；细心反省；实现；用完(回归讲义P2)Orareyouafraidthatyourfriendwouldlaughatyou，orwouldnotunderstandwhatyouaregoingthrough？或许可怕你的冤家讪笑你，或许不了解你正派历的情况？归结拓展goagainst 违背，与不符goahead 先走；开场做，动手干goby 逝去，过来goon 上场；接着；流逝goover 反省例句探源(牛津 P873)Ialwaysstartthedaybygoingthroughmyemail.我天天第一件事确实是看电子邮件。Thepoorgirlhasgonethroug
20、hsuchalotsinceherparentsdied.那悲伤的女孩自从怙恃过世后历经了很多魔难。Iwentthroughthestudentspaperslastnight.昨晚我细心浏览了先生的论文。即境活用9实现句子(1)她阅历了这所有后如何还能满脸愁容？Howdoesshekeepsmilingafterallshes_？谜底：gonethrough(2)我把所有的口袋都寻遍了，确实是寻不到我的钥匙。Ihave_allmypocketsbutIcantfindmykeys.谜底：gonethrough7getalongwith与相处；停顿(回归讲义 P6)Imgettingalong
21、wellwithaboyinmyclass.我跟咱们班的一个男生相处得非常好。归结拓展getdownto 仔细做，开场动手做getover 克制，解脱getridof 毁灭，解脱，撤除getthrough()接通；用完；经过例句探源Hesapersonwhosnoteasytogetalongwellwith.他是一个不行相处的人。(年高考四川卷)Iusedtoquarrelalotwithmyparents，butnowwegetalongfine.我过来常与怙恃争持，但如今咱们相处得非常好。Believeinyourself.Youwillgetoverthedifficulty.置信本人
22、，你会克制艰苦的。即境活用10实现句子(1)你的英语课学得如何样？_areyou_yourEnglishlessons?非常好。Verywell.谜底：How；gettingon/alongwith(2)他跟办公室的人相处得不行。Hedoesnt_anybodyintheoffice.谜底：getalongwellwith8inorderto为了，以便(回归讲义P2).Istayedawakeonpurposeuntilhalfpasteleveninordertohaveagoodlookatthemoonbymyself.我熬到十一点半成心不睡觉，为的是单独好美观看玉轮。例句探源Hemus
23、tlearnEnglishbetterinordertodohisworkwell.为了干好任务，他必需把英语学得更好些。Inordertogetupearly，hehadtosethisclockatsix.为了早些起床，他只好把钟表准时在六点。易混辨析inorderto，soasto，inorderthat，sothat(1)inorderto 领导的不定式短语既能够位于句首，又可置于句中。(2)soasto 领导的不定式短语只可置于句中，弗成位于句首。(3)inorderto 跟 soasto 的否认方法是在 to 前加 not，即 inordernotto，soasnotto。(4)s
24、othat(inorderthat)领导目标状语从句，从句中的谓语动词前常带 may，might，can，could 等神态动词。由 inorderto 或 soasto 领导的状语，假定不定式的逻辑主语与主句的主语分歧，可用 sothat 或 inorderthat 从句。Inordertobenoticed，heshoutedandwavedtous.Hedecidedtoworkharderinorderto/soastocatchupwiththeothers.Jackhurriedinordernotto/soasnottobelatefortheparty.Westartedear
25、lysothat(inorderthat)wecouldcatchtheearlybus.Westartedearlyinorderto(soasto)catchtheearlybus.Inordertocatchtheearlybus，westartedearly.句型梳理句型梳理1【讲义原句】Yourfriendcomestoschoolveryupset.(P1)你的冤家来上学时非常心烦。【句法剖析】upsetadj.意为“心烦的；懊丧的。在该句中为描述词作随同状语。相似这种用法的词有：tired，hungry，awake.Hearrivedhome，tiredandhungry.他回到
26、了家，又累又饿。Ayoungladylayinthebed，awake.一位妇女躺在床上，醒着。即境活用11_andhappy，Tonystoodupandacceptedtheprize.ASurprisingBSurprisedCBeingsurprisedDTobesurprising剖析：选 B。考察描述词用法。surprisedandhappy 是描述词短语作随同状语。假如把原句改为“Tonystoodupandacceptedtheprize，surprisedandhappy.就轻易了解了。12Wefoundtheoldmanlyinginbed，_.Acoldlyandhung
27、rilyBcoldandhungryCcoldlyandhungryDcoldandhungrily剖析：选 B。此题考察描述词作随同状语的用法。在英语中，单个的描述词或许描述词短语能够用来作状语表现随同或许后果，并不表白动词的方法。如：Hereturnedhome，safeandsound.他安全抵家。2【讲义原句】Sheandherfamilyhidawayfornearlytwentyfivemonthsbeforetheywerediscovered.(P2)她与家人隐藏了快要二十五个月才被捉住。【句法剖析】beforeconj.用以表现从句举措发作之前的时辰，译法灵敏。(1)夸年夜从
28、句举措发作在主句之前，意为“不等就。Whydidntyoutellhimaboutthemeeting?你什么原因不把集会的情况通知他？HerushedoutoftheroombeforeIcouldsayaword.我还没来得及说一句话他就冲出了房间。(2)在“Itbe时辰段before 从句中，意为“之后才。(牛津 P163)ItwassometimebeforeIrealizedthetruth.过了非常长一段时辰我才悟出本相。(3)在“Itbe否认方法longbefore 从句中，意为“未几就。(年高考陕西卷)Johnthinksitwontbelongbeforeheisreadyforhisnewjob.约翰以为他未几就会为新任务做好预备了。(4)在特定的情形中，意为“趁着。ImustwriteitdownbeforeIforgetit.趁着还没忘，我把它记上去。即境活用13实现句子(1)年夜火继续了年夜概四个小时，消防职员才得以操纵住。Thefirelastedaboutfourhours_.谜底：beforethefirefighterscouldcontrolit(2)未几他就通知了我这件情况。_hetoldmeaboutit.谜底：Itwasnotlongbefore