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1、天津市耀华中学2023届高三年级第二次月考英语试卷本试卷分第I卷（选择题），第II卷（非选择题）和第山卷（听力试卷）三部分，共150分，第I, n 卷考试时间100分钟，听力考试时间为20分钟。祝各位同学考试顺利！第I卷（95分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. We can become a smart shopper by choosing for value, not for looks;, choose good quality goods with plai
2、n packages.A. in particularB. in additionC. in other words D. in any caseI hadnt had trouble learning English until one day I whether there was ham in a hamburger.A. askedB. had askedC. was askedD. had been askedSome of the language used on the Internet is different from that used in other forms of.
3、A. communicationB. exchangeC. literatureD. transportOn social media sites, people tend to post only updates that make them appear happy and friendly.A. regularB. immediateC. falseD. positiveShe applied for a position in the sales department one considers to be of value and importance.A. whereB. whic
4、hC. whenD. asThe Longji Rice Terraces （龙脊梯田）attract many visitors who come to admire this great wonder created by people and nature together.A. workB. to workC. workingD. workedIf you look the right way, you see that the whole world is a garden.A. canB. mustC. dareD. shouldCars do cause us some heal
5、th problems in fact far more serious than mobile phones do.A. oneB. onesC. thatD. thoseThanks to advances in technology,we make friends and communicate with them has changed significantly.A. whyB. whetherC. howD. whereAfter-school activities take up a lot of time, so students have to learn to their
6、busy schedules.A. adoptB. highlightC. declineD. organizeMary worked here as a temporary secretary and getting a full-time job with the company because ofher diligence and intelligence.A. ended upB. turned outC. depended onD. set about12.you start eating in a healthier way, weight control will become
7、 much easier.A. UnlessB. UntilC. BeforeD. Once73. What is the woman trying to persuade the man to do?C. Go out for lunch.A. Listen to the forecast.B. Wear warm clothes.听第9段材料，回答第7577题。74. Whats the mans plan for this summer?A. Working at musical festivals. B. Doing a market survey.75. Where will the
8、 woman probably work this summer?A. In a restaurant.B. In a music club.76. How long will the woman work every day?A. 4 hours.B. 5 hours.77. Where did the woman get the job information?A. From her friend.B. From a magazine.听第10段材料，回答第7881题。C. Staying with his family.C. On a farm.C. 6 hours.C. From he
9、r parents.78. Tn which country is the speaker now?A. America.B. England.C. Australia.79. When was The Unlikely Pilgrimage of Harold Fry published?A. In 2007.B. In 2012.C. In 2014.80. What award has the speaker won?A. The Man Booker Prize.B. The Commonwealth Book Prize. C. The Tinniswood Award.81. Wh
10、at will the speaker do next?C. Visit the library.A. Introduce her works.B. Answer questions.天津市耀华中学2023届高三年级第二次月考英语答案第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空CCADBCABCDADBCD第二节：完形填空BCDABACADBCCDBACBDDD第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）BACDCABADCDABCADCBAC第三部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：阅读表达They were kind to them.Or: They he
11、lped them.Or: They welcomed them.56. To make neighbors leave their house and join the community.Or: For neighbors to stay connected.57. We worked together/as a team/in cooperation.Or: It was our joint effort.58. Good memories neighbors spent together.Or: What they did on the benches at the weekends.
12、Or: The benches brought the community together.59. Any possible answer is OK.第二节：书面表达略第四部分：听力理解（共两节，满分20分）BCBACBACBCCBCABBABCB13. After the Shenzhou VI capsule touched down, two astronauts succeeded in traveling around the earth, thus again China is a global space power.A. provedB. provingC. to prov
13、eD. to have provedNowadays the growth of food delivery apps in China the country with takeout containers and plasticbags.A. have drowned B. has been drowned C. is drowningD. are drownedEnglish idioms are a way of adding color to the language. For example, if they,re rushing into something and should
14、 wait and be patient, you could say A. kill two birds with one stoneB. call it a dayC. add fuel to the fireD. hold your horses第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。There will be a miracle when you believe. Against all odds, a beloved border collie （博德牧羊犬）has amazingly
15、been 16 with her owners who spent 57 days searching for her.Carole King and her husband Verne had traveled to Kalispell from their home in Spokane, Washington so they could enjoy a relaxing 4-day 17 in the mountain wilderness.18, their vacation turned into a 19 search mission after they found that t
16、heir 7-year-old bordercollie named Katie had 20 from their room.The Kings immediately 21 their return trip home so they could stay in Kalispell and search for Katie. For several weeks, they 22 hundreds of advertising leaflets throughout the community; they published her 23 on social media channels a
17、nd Facebook groups; concerned local citizens helped them 24 the countryside-but they still couldnt find Katie.At one point, Carole traveled back home so she could go back to her job as a mail carrier; but when they _ 25 her request to take additional time off to keep searching, she 26 .27 returning
18、to Kalispell once more, Carole continued the search. At that time, Verne flew back home to take her 28 to look after their other pets. Thankfully, a local family in Kalispell offered to 29 her until she found Katie.By the time September 30 , Carole began to lose hope. She missed her home, husband, a
19、nd pets, but Verne 31 her to continue looking for one more week.She then received a 32 from a resident who said that he had seen a border collie in his yard. Carole visited the property, but found nothing-until they 33 a pair of hikers who pointed out a border collie that had been resting under a ne
20、arby tree. When Carole called Katies name, the dog ran bounding into her arms.Though Katie had lost much 34 in the wild, she was in relatively good health-and she was35 other pet owners to never give35 other pet owners to never giveoverwhelmed （被淹没）with joy. Carole now hopes that their story willup
21、on their missing animals.16. A. returned17. A. breakdown18. A. Therefore19. A. disturbing20. A. stormedB. reunitedB. overlookB. InsteadB. thrillingB. disappearedC. replacedC. getawayC. MoreoverC. threateningC. transferredD. restoredD. outletD. HoweverD. appealingD. hidden21. A. canceledB. shortenedC
22、. reservedD. completed22. A. purchasedB. promotedC. distributedD. collected23. A. pictureB. storyC. nameD. location24. A. contactB. identifyC. exploreD. comb25. A. learnedB. declinedC. consideredD. repeated26. A. hesitatedB. compromisedC. resignedD. suffered27. A. ForB. UntilC. UponD. In28. A. partB
23、. chanceC. turnD. place29. A. consultB. hostC. equipD. protect30. A. rolled aroundB. came aboutC. went backD. drew up31. A. remindedB. promisedC. encouragedD. required32. A. signalB. callC. giftD. letter33. A. turned toB. called inC. picked outD. ran into34. A. patienceB. wealthC. appetiteD. weight3
24、5. A. persuadeB. induceC. warnD. inspire第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AJUNIPER INSTITUTE FOR YOUNG WRITERSHosted by University of Massachusetts AmherstJune 20-28, 2015The Juniper Institute for Young Writers （JIYW） offers high school students a unique opportunity to p
25、articipate in intensive creative writing workshops, craft sessions, and studio courses designed especially for young writers. We are pleased to announce that we are now accepting online applications for the 2015 session! Eligibility （资格）The Juniper Institute for Young Writers welcomes high school st
26、udents. We operate on a rolling admissions basis （滚动录取招生政策）,and we do our best to make admission decisions within 6 weeks of receiving applications. Once your application is accepted, enrollment （入学，注册）in the JIYW is guaranteed on a first- come, first-served basis.Application Process OverviewApplica
27、tions are accepted online. The application deadline is March 2, 2015. Early application is encouraged, as admission is competitive and the program fills quickly! Application materials include: $30 application fee, a writing sample and a personal statement.Application FeeA non-refundable （彳、退款的）appli
28、cation fee of $30 is required with each application. Applicants pay the fee by debit （借t己）or credit card through a secure site on the online application.A Writing SampleThe writing sample should be 5-7 pages of fiction. Please include your name & email address as a header or footer in the writing sa
29、mple.A Personal StatementThis statement of no more than 300 words should describe your interest in the Juniper Institute for Young Writers. Please explain why this would be a meaningful opportunity for you and what you think you can contribute to the institute.Tuition & HousingTuition of $1, 350 inc
30、ludes all institute activities （workshops, craft sessions, studio courses and field trips）. You will need to pay a $200 non-refundable tuition deposit in order to guarantee your space. Remaining tuition is due in full no later than May 15, 2015.The cost of housing is $216 for a shared room in our re
31、sidence hall. Participants may opt （选择）to stay elsewhere off campus, but the immersive （沉浸式）nature of the program and residence life curriculum encourages on-campus residence.36. The Juniper Institute for Young Writers program lasts.A. 5 daysB. 9 daysC. 12 daysD. 15 daysPotential applicants are advi
32、sed to.A. apply as early as possibleB. live elsewhere off campusC. inspect the residence hallD. pay the tuition in full37. Which of the following is acceptable as the writing sample?A. News reports.B. Biographies.C. Short stories.D. Business letters.38. Which of the following is NOT included in the
33、tuition?A. Studio courses.B. Craft sessions.C. Field trips.D. Daily meals.39. We can learn from the passage that.A. the program doesnt accept online applicationyou can apply for this program before June 20, 2015B. students on-campus residence is not compulsoryyou can pay $216 to rent your own room i
34、n the residence hallBA federal judge in California has dismissed a lawsuit against the Coca-Cola company which argued that Diet Coke misled people to believe the drink would help them lose weight.The case was brought by Shana Becerra who said that she had bought and drank Diet Coke because she belie
35、ved it would contribute to weight loss and healthy weight management. She alleged that Diet Coke had the opposite effect, citing studies that she claimed showed sweeteners with no nutritional value like those used in Diet Coke cause weight gain and increased risk of certain diseases.Although Coca-Co
36、las arguments against the suit were not adequate, Judge William Alsup said the prosecutor （检察官）failed to show that consumers were likely to be deceived by the advertising.Alsup dismissed the case because Becerra had not met the requirement that members of the public are likely to be deceived. In sup
37、ermarkets, Diet Coke is displayed next to regular soft drinks and is not sold in the healthfood section. Reasonable consumers would understand that Diet Coke merely deletes the calories usually present in regular Coke, and that the caloric reduction will lead to weight loss only as part of an overal
38、l sensible diet and exercise regimen （养生7去）dependent on individual metabolism （新陈代谢）J Alsup said in the decision.Alsup said the studies cited by Becerra suggest a connection between Diet Coke-type drinks and weight gain, but they do not suggest causation. He added that one of the studies even says t
39、hat weight gain is “due to the behavior of consumers, rather than the effects of nonnutritive sweeteners.Alsup also rejected the idea that Diet Coke advertising would suggest to consumers that the soft drink led to weight loss as reasonable consumers understand that advertising will feature healthy
40、and attractive consumers enjoying the subject products and will not star the unhealthy and unfit.”The decision on Tuesday, said that the prosecutor has until March 22 to file a motion to amend the complaint. A spokesperson for the Coca-Cola company said they were content with the fact that the court
41、 dismissed prosecutor baseless complaint.40. What was the lawsuit against?A. One of Coca-Colas drinks made people think it would make them thinner.B. The Coca-Cola company misled people to believe the safety of its products.C. The advertisements exaggerated the health effects of Diet Coke.D. The jud
42、ge discriminated the consumers in favor of the Coco-Cola company.41. What are the side effects of sweeteners?A. They stimulate peoples spirits and make them energetic.B. They increase peoples weight and the potential possibility of getting sick.C. They provide nutritious refreshment for fat consumer
43、s.D. They add a nice touch to the soft drinks and make them popular.42. Why did Judge William Alsup dismiss the charge?A. Because the prosecutor couldnt provide solid evidence to support her lawsuit.B. Because the Coca-Cola company didnt do anything wrong.C. Because he was reasonable enough to know
44、the effects of soft drinks.D. Because the consumer made no sense in this lawsuit.43. According to Alsup, how can people lose weight with Diet Coke?A. They should reduce the calories they take in.B. They should replace the regular Coca with Diet Coke.C. They should reduce their drinking of Diet Coke.
45、D. They should pay attention to their diet and do exercises.44. What was the Coca-Cola companys attitude towards the Judges decision?A. Angry.B. Regretful.C. Pleased.D. Shameful.CSpending over a year in the bleak （荒凉的）Antarctica might change your brain for the worse, according to new research out th
46、is month. It seems to show that polar explorers who lived for 14 months at an Antarctica research station experienced brain shrinkage, likely as a result of their loneliness and boredom.The studys authors used MRI （核磁共振）to scan the brains of eight members of a team before they began a long stay at t
47、he German-run research station. During their mission, the team periodically took tests of their cognition and memory and provided blood samples that allowed the study authors to measure their levels of a protein important for brain health called brain-derived neurotrophic factor （BDNF）. When they re
48、turned, they had their brains scanned again.Finally, compared to themselves before the mission, the explorers5 brains appeared to have less grey matter on average. The shrinkage was most apparent in the hippocampus, an area of the brain key to memory and cognition. Their average levels of BDNF also dropped during the trip and didnt improve significantly even after one-and-a-half months back home.Th