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1、2023届丹东市五校联考英语科试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。本试卷分四部分，卷面分数 150 分。考试用时 120 分钟。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来
2、回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What will the woman do first?A.Go shopping.B.Watch a movie.C.Visit her mother.2.What is the woman talking about?A.The good weather.B.Her new pet.C.Apiece of news.3.What did the woman think of the prints?A.Disappointing.B.Unusual.C.Satisfactory.4.Where are the speakers probab
3、ly?A.At a concert.B.In a restaurant.C.At a movie theater.5.What time is shown on the mans watch?A.10:50.B.10:55.C.11:00.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.What was the
4、 womans brother like?A.Sporty.B.Artistic.C.Sociable.7.What has the woman taken up recently?A.Basketball.B.Yoga.C.Painting.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8.What is the man doing?A.Booking a room.B.Making a complaint.C.Renting an apartment.9.What does the woman like about their room probably?A.The soft bed.B.The
5、large bathroom.C.The good view.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10.Where does the woman travel for work with Southwest Airlines?A.To Charlotte.B.To Dallas.C.To Denver.11.What does the woman like best about Southwest Airlines?A.Its price.B.Its direct flights.C.Its safety records.12.What will the man probably d
6、o next?A.Pack his bags.B.Talk to the travel secretary.C.Book a flight online.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13.What does the woman have to do on Saturday morning?A.Clean the house.B.Do her homework.C.Go to the dentist.14.What time will the woman meet with Julie?A.At 12:30 p.m.B.At 2:00 p.m.C.At 4:00 p.m.15.
7、What will the woman do first after picking up her brother?A.Take a soccer class.B.Do math assignment.C.Cook dinner.16.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Classmates.B.Neighbors.C.Brother and sister.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.How does the speaker describe the teachers?A.Young.B.Strict.C.Q
8、ualified.18.What activity is arranged during the trip to Canada?A.Going to the green jungle.B.Visiting famous museums.C.Learning about some architecture.19.How long does the trip to Italy last?A.7 days.B.10 days.C.20 days.20.What is the aim of the English Summer Camps?A.To speak English perfectly.B.
9、To avoid making mistakes.C.To learn English happily.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分分 50 分）分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ASpeaking of celebration,festivals have a lot to offer.Here we uncover some festivals acrossthe globe.Holi Festival India February MarchA rai
10、nbow of colour and Hindu traditions combine to create this celebration of love,springtime fun and the victory of good over evil.Kicking off with a night-time bonfire wherepeople gather,sing and dance,the next day is a carnival of colors where everyone has funthrowing color powder,squirting（喷射）water
11、guns and coloured water-filled balloons.A greatnumber of people are infected by its playful and childlike atmosphere.La Tomatina Buol,Spain AugustTomato fiends get their fill on the last Wednesday of August as over 100,000 kg of tomatoesare thrown and squished（压烂）in the town square.Its the highlight
12、 of a week-long celebration ofBuols patron saint,which leaves the town in a bright red like a horror film scene.We dont envywhoever has to clean up that mess!Dia De Los Muertos Mexico October NovemberTranslated to Day of the Dead,this seemingly scary festival is a day to celebrate andremember those
13、who have passed away with parades,costumes and paper decorations.It isbelieved that the spirits of the dead visit their families on October 31 and leave on November 2,somany spend this time visiting cemeteries where there is often music and dances to honour thespirits.21.Which of the words best desc
14、ribe Holi and La Tomatina?A.Playful but riskyB.Messy but excitingC.Religious and legendaryD.Global and meaningful22.Which of the Chinese festivals is similar to Dia De Los Muertos in purpose?A.Lantern FestivalB.Qingming FestivalC.Dragon Boat FestivalD.Mid-Autumn Festival23.Where can the text be foun
15、d?A.In a history book.B.In a novel.C.In a biography.D.In travel magazine.BWayne Boone knew he should be dead.His cab（驾驶室）had crashed into the guardrail onthe far right edge,destroying the metal barrier that protected his truck from dropping into thewater below,almost flying through the air.It all ha
16、ppened so fast.How was he still alive?Somehow,the back of his cab had got stuck on the bridges edge before it could complete itsfalling.His empty trailer（拖车）,meanwhile,leaned to the left,sliding sideways at a 90-degreeangle to the cab.Whatever the force was that held the cab on the edge,Boone knew i
17、t couldnt last.He wasinjured,but his body had yet to fully noticed the pain.He forced himself to focus.If he had anychance of escaping the cab and surviving,he had to get free from his seat belt.The crackedwindshield（挡风玻璃）beneath him exposed the dark waters below.If he put any weight on theglass,he
18、risked bursting through and falling the rest of the way.Under the howl of the wind,heheard voices from above.“Its about to go!”Got to get free.Releasing his seat belt,Boone tried to hold on to the seat,but he immediatelyslid into the windshield.The glass shifted in its frame.He climbed upward,aware
19、that he wasgetting cut along the way.He slipped again.And again.Each time his feet met the windshield,theglass gave a little more.The next time could be the last.Gathering all his strength,he pulledhimself between the seats and threw himself back as far as he could behind the drivers seat.Minutes pa
20、ssedto Boone,it felt like hoursbefore he heard the approaching whistle.Tohis ears,the harsh sound could have been angels singing.Hearing people shout with joy when theysaw a firefighter deliver him to safety,Boone felt his heart full of gratitude.He was rushed to thehospital.24.Where did the acciden
21、t happened?A.In the street.B.In the river.C.On the bridge.D.In the hospital.25.Which of the following is true according to the text?A.The trailer was flying through the air.B.Boone was badly injured during the crash.C.Acertain force could stop the cab falling finally.D.Boone released his seat belt t
22、o jump into the river.26.Why did Boone threw himself back to the seat behind the drivers?A.To say hello to the people above.B.To stop the cab falling into the river.C.To avoid falling through the windshield.D.To protect the windshield from being broken.27.What did Boone feel when he heard the approa
23、ching whistle?A.Disappointed.B.Scared.C.Worried.D.Hopeful.CTo complete the great map of the world was a strong passion for the people of earlycivilizations.Marco Polos tales inspired European explorers to search for sea routes from west toeast.However,merchants search for sea routes from west to eas
24、t.However,merchants andexplorers from the East set sail from east to west many years before Columbus first did.In ancient times,silk from China found its way overland to India,the Middle East,and Rome,along what became known as the Silk Road.A trading route across the sea was also extendedalong the
25、coasts of the Indian Ocean,centred around Ceylon(now Sri Lanka).Here,merchantsfrom China and many other places met to negotiate trade deals,which also led to more awarenessof each others cultures.Over the centuries,further trading allowed more exploration of theregions to the west China.Later,the Mi
26、ng Dynasty further developed relations with these regions.Between 1405 and1433,seven large fleets sailed west on voyages of trade and exploration.These fleets were a sightto behold and were in a league of their own at that time.Under the command of Zheng He,theyset sail from the South China Sea acro
27、ss the Indian Ocean to the mouth of the Red Sea,and then tothe east coast of Africa.African royal families sent gifts such as giraffes as gestures of friendshipin return for gold,silk,and spices.Although China withdrew from further expeditions after 1433,these land and sea routes remained active cha
28、nnels between other cultures for centuries.To reach out across the sea remains a strong desire today.The ancient sea routes travelled byZheng He are being revisited with the 2lst Century Maritime Silk Road,which is part of the Beltand Road Initiative.The aim of this initiative is to encourage cooper
29、ation and trade across thehistoric Silk Road areas,and strengthen the bonds between China and the rest of the world.Trading has grown greatly in recent years,and will continue to do so in years to come.28.How is the passage developed?A.Cause and effect.B.Time sequence.C.Problem and solution.D.Compar
30、e and contrast.29.Which word can be used to describe Zheng Hes fleets?A.Impressive.B.Worrisome.C.Aggressive.D.Fearful.30.Which is Not the purpose of the Belt and Road Initiative?A.To expand Chinas territorial area on the ocean.B.To promote communication with other countries.C.To strengthen further c
31、ooperation with other countriesD.To encourage trade across the historic Silk Road areas.31.Which is the best title of the text?A.The Maritime Silk RoadB.The great map of the worldC.Reaching out across the seaD.The Belt and Road InitiativeDChinese scientists are mounting efforts to establish a weathe
32、r monitoring station at an altitudeof 8,800 meters on Mount Qomolangma,the worlds highest peak,on the China-Nepal border.If the station is established successfully,it will replace the one at an altitude of 8,430 metersset up by UK and US scientists on the south side of the mountain in 2019,to be the
33、 worldshighest of its kind,according to the Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research(ITP),Chi-neseAcademy of Sciences(CAS).Equipment weighing some 50 kg will be dismantled and distributed to mountaineers,each ofwhom will carry no more than 7 kg up onto the mountain for the establishment,said ZhaoHuabia
34、o,a researcher with the ITP.Currently,the engineers in charge of establishing the station are still waiting for the perfectweather for mountaineering.Including the highest,eight elevation gradient（高程梯度）weather stations will be set up onMount Qomolangma,one of the main tasks in Chinas new comprehensi
35、ve scientific expedition onthe worlds highest peak at the height of 8,848.86 meters.Three meteorological（气象的）stations were established at sea levels of 7,028 meters,7,790meters and 8,300 meters,respectively,earlier this year on the north side of the mountain,bringingthe total number of operational w
36、eather stations between the altitudes between 5,200 meters and8,300 meters to seven.Last year,four stations at sea levels of 6,500 meters,5,800 meters,5,400meters and 5,200 meters were set up.The eight stations will collect the wind speed and wind direction data,as well as relativehumidity（湿度）on the
37、 north side of Qomolangma,and the elevation gradient weather stationsystem is of great significance for monitoring the melting glaciers（冰川）and mountain snow atthe high altitudes,said Zhao.The expedition team will also set up glacier radar and measure the thickness of snow and iceat the summit of the
38、 mountain,he said.32.What do we know about the new weather monitoring station?A.It will collect weather data on the south side of Qomolangma.B.It will become the highest of its kind at an altitude of 8,800 kilometers.C.It will make great contributions to the scientific research on Qomolangma.D.It wi
39、ll be the only weather station set up above the altitude of 8,000 meters.33.What does the underlined word“dismantled”in Paragraph 3 mean?A.Taken apart.B.Taken over.C.Set down.D.Set aside.34.How many weather monitoring stations has China set up on Mount Qomolangma?A.6.B.7.C.8.D.9.35.Which of the foll
40、owing data can NOT be collected by the weather station?A.Wind speed.B.Wind direction.C.Relative humidity.D.The thickness of snow.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项Simple steps for a screen-free childhoodCreating a screen-free childhood for your children sounds l
41、ike an impossible task in this dayand age.Taking a few steps,though,can help create an environment that will ensure your child issatisfied without having to set his or her eyes on a screen or device.Plan your day.This may sound too simple,but having a plan of action,especially for those in-betweenmo
42、ments,can make a difference in making the day screen-free for your child.36It helpsthem know what to expect and how much time they have.Dont be afraid to be the boss.37When they are older,it will be harder to have a positive influence on how much timethey spend on their devices.Once youve set bounda
43、ries,stick to them!Take them outside.Ensure they get involved in the wonders of outdoor life by scheduling some time out of thehouse and neighborhood.38Write choices on separate pieces of paper and pick one out of ahat hikes,biking adventures,picnics,visits to the local visitor-friendly farm.Check o
44、ut your local newspaper or community magazine for ideas on fun outdoor activitiesfor your child.Provide attractive choices.Put magazines,books,toys and board games in your childs area so they have some attractiveoptions for quieter moments in the day.3940Whether its playing guitar,painting,or learni
45、ng dance moves,take the time to just be withyour child in a new,fun way.A.Take up a new activity with your child.B.Let your child know the plan for that day.C.Make the selection of activity fun in itself.D.Let your child play with screen-free tech toys for kids.E.Choose safe indoor and outdoor activ
46、ities for your child.F.Take charge of your childs time while you still have a say in their day.G.Remember,the idea is to surround them with attractive alternatives to screens!第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）分）第一节完形填空（共 15 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。As
47、17-year-old Norwood drove through St.Petersburg,Florida,last February,the laughterand chatter from the four teenage girls inside her car quickly gave way to screams.As they41an crossroad,another car T-boned them,sending their car into a nearby yard,coming to a42only when it crashed into a tree.As sm
48、oke43in a large mass from the other car,a bystander shouted,“Its about to44!Get out！”Norwood struggled out through the window,running for her45alongwith two of her friends,who also managed to free themselves.But halfway down the street,she realized that her best friend,Simmons,wasnt with them.Norwoo
49、d ran back to the car and saw Simmons in the back seat,unconscious.She46open theback door and pulled her friend out,avoiding the47glass as best she could.She draggedSimmons a few feet to48and laid her on the ground.She checked her pulse and her chest.Nosign of life.Had the accident happened a few we
50、eks49,she might not have known what to do.ButNorwood,who wants to pursue a career in50,had earned her CPR certificate just the daybefore.She knew she had precious little time to practice what shed learned.She started51Simmonss chest with her interlocked fingers and breathing into herfriends mouth in