《2021-2022学年湖北省武汉市青山区高二上学期期末考试质量检测英语试卷含详解.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2021-2022学年湖北省武汉市青山区高二上学期期末考试质量检测英语试卷含详解.docx（34页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、青山区2021-2022学年度上学期高二期末质量检测英语试卷本试卷共9页，共67题。本试卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9.18.C. 9.15.答案是C.1. What is
2、 the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Brother and sister.C. Neighbors.2. What does the woman ask the boy to do?A. Clean his room.B. Take out the rubbish.C. Wash the dishes.3. Which subject does the girl dislike?A. Geography.4. What is the woman trying to do?A. Exp
3、ress gratitude.B. Art.C. History.B. Offer a suggestion.C. Send an invitation.5. Why does the man want another credit card?A. To pay for a car.B. To get a higher credit score.C. To buy more things he needs.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或
4、独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What are the speakers probably?B. Doctors.C. Journalists.A. Teachers.7. What arc the speakers probably going to do there?A. Go sightseeing.8. Buy some equipment.9. Have a news making event.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Where does the north
5、west route end up? colonies （殖民地）.Some English words changed in the US, whether in terms of spelling 44 in terms of general usage. In the mid-1800s, British and American English speakers further developed in different ways and “fall” was the common word for autumn“ in the US, while autumn 45（regard）
6、 as the word for fall inEngland.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）46.假定你是李华，你的留学生朋友Jack发邮件向你咨询当地即将举办的民间美食节（the Folk Food Festival）的情况，请给他回一封电子邮件。内容包括：1 .举办时间和目的；.活动内容（展示传统美食，品尝美食等）；2 .邀请他参加。注意：1 .词数100左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。第二节读后续写（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Anna took her first baby-s
7、itting job in Peter Smiths and played games with Peters three children until the bedtime. Mr. Smith praised her for the great work. After Mrs. Smith had pressed the money into her hand, Anna didnt even look at the money and then walked out of the house. Shed expected ten dollars. Now she saw that it
8、 was a one-hundred-dollar bill!Anna imagined her parents, faces when she handed them the one hundred dollars.Things hadnt been easy fbr Annas family since Annas dad had lost his engineering job a year ago. There had been no new clothes or movies in the last year. They no longer went out lo eat on Fr
9、idays. Anna didnl really mind, as long as her family was together. But now she could help. One hundred dollars! That was enough to fill the car with gas or to buy a bag of groceries.Her excitement faded as she wondered if Mrs. Smith realized how much money she had given her. Could shehave made a mis
10、take? Anna felt bad as she remembered that Mrs. Smith had simply pulled the money from her purse without looking at it.Anna thought, Maybe Mrs. Smith meant to give me the one-hundred-dollar bill. Baby-sitting three children is a lot of work. Soon Anna remembered that the Smiths didnt seem to have mu
11、ch money, either. But, she silently argued with herself. They gave me the money. I didnt steal it.”She found her parents in the living room. Anna took a deep breath and told them what had happened. wanted to give the money to you to help out the family, but I think Mrs. Smith made a mistake. She con
12、tinued. Im going to give it back to her.”Dad settled his big hand on her shoulder. You just gave us the best gift, Anna. Mom kissed her. Were proud of you, sweetheart.注意:L续写词数应为150左右：2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。The next morning, Anna went to Mrs. Smiths house again.Mrs. Smith opened her purse and counted ou
13、t ten dollars.青山区2021-2022学年度上学期高二期末质量检测英语试卷本试卷共9页，共67题。本试卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9.18.C. 9.15.答
14、案是C.1. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Brother and sister.C. Neighbors.2. What does the woman ask the boy to do?A. Clean his room.B. Take out the rubbish.C. Wash the dishes.3. Which subject does the girl dislike?A. Geography.4. What is the woman tryin
15、g to do?A. Express gratitude.B. Art.B. Offer a suggestion.5. Why does the man want another credit card?A. To pay for a car.B. To get a higher credit score.C. To buy more things he needs.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,C. History.C. Send an invitation.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独
16、白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What are the speakers probably?A. Teachers.B. Doctors.C. Journalists.7. What arc the speakers probably going to do there?A. Go sightseeing.B Buy some equipment.C. Have a news making event.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Where does the northwe
17、st route end up?A. At a lake.B. At a waterfall.C. At a mountain.C. The northwest route.C. Its a newspaper.C. Not profitable.C. A college professor.C. The literature room.C. 4.C. Science.9. Which is the shortest route?A. The north route.B. The northeast route.10. What will the man do after the trip?A
18、. Meet a friend in the park.B. Have a meal with his friend.C. Drive to town with the womans friend.听第8段材料，回答第H至13题。11. What is Amazon Tree Houses?A. Its a hotel.B. Its a company.12. Why is the woman interested in the article?A. She wants to travel in Amazon.B. She wants to live in a tree house.C. Sh
19、e wants to run a tree house hotel.13. What does the man think of the womans plan?A. Not practical.B. Quite interesting.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. Who might the woman be?A. A high school teacher.B. A librarian.15. About which section docs the man need the womans suggestion?A. The dance studio.B. The exhibi
20、tion gallery.16. How many famous writers did the woman mention?A. 2.B. 3.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What must students do for the English course?A. Take a test.B. Study a specific culture.C. Finish the previous level.18. Why is history open at all levels?A. Students have different levels.B. Cultures and
21、time periods vary.C. Different teachers teach courses.19. What is included in the optional courses?A. History.B. English.20. What will the speaker do for the students?A. Help them arrange their courses.B. Help them find room in a course.C. Help them sign up for a course.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每
22、小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ASmart Things on Their WayGoogle ClipsGoogle Clips is designed to be put somewhere in a room to take pictures by itself. Tt can also be attached to an object or a persons clothing.Google says Machine Learning helps the camera choose the best times and
23、situations for taking pictures and videos. Interested buyers can join a waiting list for the product to be on the market.GoPro HeroGoPro also uses Machine Learning to power its QuikStories characteristic. This tool takes existing photos and videos and automatically （自动土也）creates a finished video pie
24、ce, complete with music and effects.Snap SunglassesMessaging app Snapchat sells a pair of sunglasses with a built-in camera that can record short videos with the push of a button. Snap Inc. says the product is designed to catch the moment, without taking you out of it.”The glasses can record short v
25、ideo clips that can be shared with Snapchat users. Snap Inc. has started selling its sunglasses online.Apple iPhone XApples new iPhone X has a new Face ID system that it says will unlock the phone just by having the user look at it. This replaces the Touch ID on previous ones that used a fingerprint
26、 to unlock the phone.Apple says the system works by projecting more than 30 000 dots on the face to create a kind of map. Apple says its facial recognition is even safe enough to allow payments through its Apple Pay service.1. What do Google Clips and GoPro Hero have in common?A. Both can only be us
27、ed indoorsBoth can be bought online nowB. Both are operated with the help of Machine LearningBoth can create a video piece automatically2. What is special about Snap Sunglasses?A. The glasses have a camera that can be attached to an objectThe glasses can cover the person who takes the pictureC. The
28、glasses can store long videos and share them onlineD. The glasses have music and effectsWhat can we know about Apple iPhone X from the text?A. It can recognize the users faceIt can take a picture of the users faceC It can be unlocked by a fingerprintD. It is absolutely safel.C 2. B 3. A【分析】这是一篇应用文。文
29、章主要介绍了儿款能帮助你拍出更好的照片的智能软件和应用。1题详解】细节理解题。根据 Google Clips 部分的“Google says Machine Learning helps the camera choose the best times and situations for taking pictures and videos.（谷歌表示，机器学习可以帮助相机选择拍摄照片和视频的最佳 口寸间和情况。）”和 GoPro Hero 部分的GoPro also uses Machine Learning to power its QuikStories characteristic.
30、 （GoPro还使用机器学习来增强其QuikStories特性。）“可知，两者的共同之处在于两者都是 在机器学习的帮助下操作的。故选C。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据 Snap Sunglasses 部分的“Snap Inc. says the product is designed to “catch the moment, without taking you out of it.?, （ Snap Inc.表示，该产品旨在“抓住瞬间，不会让你脱离画面。）“可知，Snap Sunglasses的特别之处在于这副眼镜能够包含拍照的人。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据 Apple iPhon
31、e X 部分的“Apple says its facial recognition is even safe enough to allow payments through its Apple Pay service.（苹果公司表示，其面部识别技术甚至足够安全，可以通过苹果支付 服务进行支付。）可知，它可以识别用户的脸。故选A。BA 16-year-old Kansas boy will soon earn his high school diploma （文凭）and a few days later, he,ll travel to Harvard to collect his bach
32、elors degree. The senior named Braxton Moral will attend both grand ceremonies in May, becoming the only student to successfully pursue a four-year high school degree and a bachelors degree from Harvard at the same time. The Hutchinson News reported he seemed famous overnight and many people were su
33、rprised at what he has achieved.Harvard has changed the rules, said Braxtons father, Carlos Moral, so his son will be the one and the only young one who can reach that milestone. And Braxton will be 17 when he gets his diplomas. His father also said the Ulysses school district allowed him to take so
34、me high school classes while he was still in middle school. Before high school, he had taken a class offered at Fort Hays State University. Then he was admitted into Harvard. Braxton studied at the high school and the Harvard Extension School simultaneously. The Harvard program typically serves the
35、adults who work and cant attend classes on campus full time. Therefore, it is the first time that a high school student has done it successfully. Ulysses High School math teacher Patsy Love served as the proctor for the Harvard program in Kansas, so he was responsible for Braxtons tests and grades.“
36、We constantly are monitoring Braxton to make sure he is not too stressed,said Julie Moral, Braxtons mother. No achievement is worth him being unhappy. However, we still let him do his own things, including making plans fbr the studies of different levels.,Why were many people surprised at Braxton?A.
37、 He was famous overnight.B. He will attend two ceremonies.C. He will get his high school diploma.D. He will earn two diplomas meanwhile.3. Whafs the meaning of the underlined word “simultaneously“ in Paragraph 2?A. At the same time. B. Once in a while.C. From time to time. D. Once upon a time.4. Wha
38、t can we infer according to the responsibility of a proctor?A. Teaching university students advanced math.B. Offering some information about the program.C. Encouraging adults to apply fbr a bachelors degree.D. Checking if a person can get a degree from Harvard.5. What can we learn from the last para
39、graph?A. Braxton was anxious before attending exams.B. Braxtons parents didnt give him any support.C. Braxton kept a good balance between his studies.D Braxton didnt go through any stress in his study.4.D5. A 6.C7.C【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要讲了美国一名16岁的男孩同时获得高中文凭和哈佛大学学位的故 事。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第一段中 “The senior name
40、d Braxton Moral will attend both grand ceremonies in May,becoming the only student to successfully pursue a four-year high school degree and a bachelors degree fromHarvard at the same time.（这名大四学生名叫布拉克斯顿莫雷尔，他将在5月参加这两场盛大的毕业典礼,成为唯一一名同时成功获得四年制高中文凭和哈佛大学学士学位的学生。）”可知人们因为布拉克斯顿莫 雷尔能同时获得高中文凭和哈佛大学学士学位这一点感到惊讶。
41、故选Do【5题详解】词句猜测题。A. At the same time.同时；B. Once in a while.偶尔；有时;C. From time to time 不时,有时; D. Once upon a time.从前；曾经。根据上文 “Then he was admitted into Harvard. Braxton studied at the high school（后来他被哈佛大学录取了。布拉克斯顿在高中学习）”可知布拉克斯顿莫雷尔能同时在在高中 和哈佛大学学习。故划线词的意思是“同时”。故选A。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段中“The Harvard program
42、typically serves the adults who work and cant attend classes on campus full time.（哈佛大学的这个项目通常是为那些有工作但不能全日制在校园内上课的成年人服务 的。）”及 “Ulysses High School math teacher Patsy Love served as the proctor for the Harvard program in Kansas/尤利西斯高中的数学老师Patsy Love是堪萨斯哈佛大学项目的代理人）”可知哈佛大学的这个项目 通常服务于不能全日制上课的成年人，由此可推知哈佛大
43、学这个项目的代理人的职责是鼓励成年人申请哈 佛学士学位。故选C。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段 “cWe constantly are monitoring Braxton to make sure he is not too stressed/ said Julie Moral, Braxtons mother. No achievement is worth him being unhappy. However, we still let him do his own things, including making plans for the studies of differen
44、t levels.”（布拉克斯顿的母亲朱莉莫拉尔说：“我们 一直在提醒布拉克斯顿，以确保他不会有太大的压力。”没有任何成就值得他不快乐。但是，我们还是让 他做他自己的事情，包括制定不同层次的学习计划。可知，布拉克斯顿的家人不想他有太大的学习压 力，认为没有任何成就值得他不快乐，由此可推知布拉克斯顿能够在自己的学习之间保持很好的平衡。故 选CoCWhen youre tired, getting behind the wheel can be nearly as dangerous as driving drunk. And yet everyday, sleepy Americans hit
45、the roadways sometimes with deadly consequences.To shine a spotlight on the danger of sleepy driving, Toyota, Uber and The Huffington Post are teaming up to provide discounted Uber rides to college students across the country this month.Starting Friday, The Huffington Post s co-founder and editor-in
46、-chief, Arianna Huffington, will be touring college campuses to educate students on the importance of sleep and promote her newest book, The Sleep Revolution. At each college Huffington visits, students will receive a $ 15 discount on one Uber ride to or from campus, provided by Toyota.Everyone gets
47、 tired, and far too often drivers are putting themselves and others at risk by getting behind the wheel without enough sleep. College students have become known for brushing off sleep and for wearing their sleeplessness as a badge （徽章）of honor. Indeed, a full 70 percent of then arent getting enough
48、sleep, according to a study published in the journal Nature and Science of Sleep.In the long run, the lack of sleep can seriously harm the brain and body. In the near term, sleep loss affects the brain in much the same way alcohol does, research has found. Staying awake for 19 hours can have the same effect as knocking back a couple of drinks, and pulling an all-nighter i