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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）. Mr. Chapman retired at 70 after he nearly 40 years with the Gas Company.A. ha
2、d spentB. has spent C. spends D. would spendBob was trying to that he knew the famous singer who would perform in our city.A. let outB. lay outC. figure outD. make out1. Despite the knowledge he has accumulated, He Jiang continues to be troubled by the question of the unequalof scientific knowledge
3、throughout the world.A. advocate B. distributionC. allocation D. division2. She doesnt speak our language,she seems to understand what we say.A. for B. and C. yet D. orThe solution to a problem, we are told, often comes to thinkers in a “flash of n.A. inspirationB. insightC invitation D. innovation3
4、. In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, while in, knives and forks.A. anotherB. otherC. others D. the other4. Mr. Johnson has been chosen as the manager of the sales department.-he was so excited this morning.A. No chanceB. No wayC. Not possible D. No wonder5. If I it with my own eyes 9I wo
5、uldnt have believed it.A. didnt seeB. weren9t seeingC. wouldnt see D. hadn9t seen6. The young man,in heavy traffic on the way, got home an hour later than usual.A catchingB. caught.C. having caught D. to be caughtYou can even get success, but youll never get it if you wait for someone to bring it to
6、 you. You have to get up andget it 9. (you). You cant change the things that you cant avoid or prevent. The only thing you can do is control your attitude. Once you reach that point in life, 10, （achieve） wont be too far away.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语
7、言错误。每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Today I met my first friend, Gonzalo. He had already been here for a few days but offered me some help. I dont think I would managed everything so qu
8、ickly without him. He showed me where to eat delicious and cheap meals and helped us with my search for my missed bike. We also explored the campus. It takes us 10 minutes to cross it on bike. The buildings and sports facilities were amazed us. Many teenager were having sports. We happily joined the
9、m to play. I was so tired when I fell into sleep direct I went to bed.第二节书面表达（满分25分）（25分）假如你是王伟，你的英国笔友Tom听说中国有一种戏剧叫皮影戏，感到很好奇，所以发邮件向你询问。请你写封邮作告知有关皮影戏的情况。1 .皮影材质及表演方式（动物皮或硬纸板制成；人操纵丝线控制；通过灯光照射投影在幕布上表演；表演讲述经典故 事）；.文化价值和历史。（起源于宋朝；对电影和卡通的发明和发展起了重要作用）。注意:1.词教100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：皮影戏 shadow play 纸板：
10、paper boards 丝线：the silk string。Dear Tom,Sincerely Yours, Wang Wei参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1、A2、D3、B4、C5、B6、C7、D8、D9、B10、B11、B12、D13、D14、C15、B16、C17、B18、A19、C20、B第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 B2、A3、C1、 C2、 DA22、 1、 B2、A3、D4、C23、 1、 A2、A 3、D4、B1、 B2、D3、C第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一
11、节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.24、 1、 C2、B3、A4、D5、B6、C7、D8、A9、B10、D11、A12、B13、D14、B15、D16、A17、D18、C19、D20、B第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。25、 1. anto eat2. silentlybut3. sathow4. reliablewilling5. yourselfachievements第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）Today I m
12、et my first friend. Gonzalo. He had already been here for a few days but offered me some help I don t andthink I would A managed everything so quickly without him He showed me where to eat delicious and cheap meals haveand helped us with my search for my missed bike We also explored the campus It uk
13、es us 10 minutes to cross it on. memissingtookhybike The buildings and sports facilities were amazed us. Many teenager were having sports We happily joined them teenagersto play I was so tired when I fell into sleep direct I went to bedQthatdirectly第二节书面表达（满分25分）.29、Dear Tom,Pm glad to learn from yo
14、ur last email that you show great interest in a Chinese drama formshadow play. Now here is what I know about it.As far as I know, it is an ancient form of storytelling and entertainment in which the players hold the human figures made of animal skins or hard paper boards with colored paintings. The
15、figures are reflected on the curtain through the light, singing and dancing controlled by the players with the silk string. Shadow play with written records dates back to the Song Dynasty. It plays an important role in the invention of the modern movie and the development of the movies and cartoons.
16、Looking forward to your coming to China to enjoy the ancient treasure yourself.Yours,Wang Wei10. To apply for a short-term study visa in the UK, I have to be able to speak some English, but I want to go there just to learn English.Oh, its really.A. a confidential sourceB. a catch-22 situationC. a Pa
17、ndoras box D. a Herculean task11. Anyway, were here now, so lefs some serious work.A come up withB. get down toC. do away with D. live up to12. People expect Shanghai Disneyland Park to offer better service than of Tokyos.A. this B. it C. one D. thatAs is known, only hard leads to happiness.A. work
18、B. worksC. worked D. working13. Teaching as a career is to many people owing to the long holidays.A. popularB. familiarC. attractive D. fantastic14. There is no easy way to remember prepositions, as it is one area of English the rules seem very irregular.A. thatB. whereC whose D. which15. 一What abou
19、t watching a ballet show this evening?Thanks for inviting me, but ballet isnt really.A. the apple of my eyeB. my feet of clayC. my cup of tea D. the salt of the earth16. May I speak to Mr. Smith?-I am afraid not. He is at a meeting now. Its notA. reliableB. convenientC. beneficial D. availableWe hav
20、e already discussed this plan, so next we should spare no effort to carry it out.A. at length B. at random C. at ease D. at bestAmerican singer Taylor Swift, 21,big at the 2011 Academy of Country Music Awards in the US on April 3rd.A. stood B. gave C. scored D. madeThe number of stay-at-home fathers
21、 reached a record high last year, new figures show,families saw a rise in female breadwinners.A. if B. asC. because D. though第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。17. （6 分） From an innocent childrens cartoon character to a top cultural icon, Peppa Pig, a British preschool animated TV serie
22、s, has undergone an amazing journey in adapting to Chinese culture and Chinas market.2015In June, the Peppa Pig TV series was introduced to the Chinese market by Entertainment One and first aired on the CCTV Childrens Channel. Shortly after its publication, Peppa Pig attracted billions of views on s
23、ocial media platforms like iQiyi, Youku and Tudou.2016The Peppa Pig TV series was broadcast on the CCTV Childrens Channel for a second round. It also gained more viewers on the Golden Eagle Animation Channel, Hunan TV.2017The phrase “Peppa Pig Girl” became one of the hottest buzzwords on China9s Int
24、ernet. It refers to a girl who holds a positive attitude toward life even though she tends to be lazy in her daily life. She might look a bit silly and often have tasty food as a top priority on her mind.2018Rumors claimed that Peppa Pig was banned from Douyin, Chinas major video sharing platform, s
25、aying it “violates （违反）the community regulations and has not passed censorship （审查制度）In May, however, representatives from Douyin said the app was not forbidding Peppa Pig.2019According to Entertainment One, more than 40 million Peppa Pig books have been sold since its second round broadcast on CCTV
26、. In the year of the Pig, more companies are adding Peppa-themed elements to their products for promotion.1、Since, more than 40 million Peppa Pig books have been sold.A. 2015B. 2016C. 2017D. 20182、What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Peppa Pigs journey to become a Chinese cultural image.B. Pep
27、pa Pigs high economic value in China.C. The causes of the great popularity of Peppa Pig TV series.D. The Introduction of Peppa Pig to the whole world.3、What can we learn about Peppa Pig according to the passage?A. The TV series was first broadcast on Hunan TV.B. Food is the favorite of a Peppa Pig G
28、irl, who is silly.C. Year of the Pig will help promote the sales of the Peppa-themed products.D. Peppa Pig was banned in Douyin because it broke the law.22. （8 分）Crossing your legs is an extremely common habit; most people dont even notice that theyre doing it when they sit down. While you may find
29、it comfortable to sit with one knee crossed over the other, it might be causing health problems that you are not aware of.A study published in Blood Pressure Monitoring stated that sitting with your legs crossed can increase your blood pressure. The reason this happens is because the blood in your l
30、egs has to work against gravity to be pumped back to your heart, crossing one leg over the other increases resistance, making it even harder for the blood to circulate. This causes your body to increase your blood pressure to push the blood back to the heart. You wont feel any immediate effects, but
31、 if you sit for long periods of time its important that you take note of how long you have your legs crossed for. You shouldnt have your legs crossed for more than 12 minutes, and its important that you get up and walk around at least once every hour.Crossing your legs can also lead to neck and back
32、 pain. Ideally, its best for our bodies to sit with our feet planted flat, hip width apart, on the floor, but its not easy to maintain perfect posture all day at the office. When you sit with your legs crossed your hips are in a twisted position, which can cause one of your pelvic bones to rotate. S
33、ince your pelvic bone supports your neck and spine, this can cause pressure on your lower and middle back and neck.You also might notice that when you sit with your legs crossed for long periods of time your feet and legs get tingly or have the feeling of being asleep. This is because when one leg s
34、its on top of the other it causes pressure on the veins and nerves in your legs and feet. It can cause numbness and/or temporary paralysis in the legs, ankles, or feet. While the feeling of discomfort may only last a minute or two, repeatedly crossing your legs until they feel numb can cause permane
35、nt nerve damage.So next time you sit down, try to get yourself in the habit of sitting with both of your feet on the floor. Not only will it help your posture and stability, but it will also save your health in the long run.1、 Crossing legs when sitting may cause the following exceptblood pressure i
36、ncrease B. neck and back painC. temporary nerve damage D. numbness in the legs 2、Which of the following is true?A. All people are used to sitting with legs crossed without their own notice.A. Researchers are unaware of health problems caused by the common sitting habitIt is crucial but impossible to
37、 get into the habit of sitting with feet planted flat.B. Crossing legs increases resistance of blood circulation throughout the body.3、After reading this passage, what will people be more likely to do?A. Maintain a healthy sitting postureB. Find a comfortable way to sitC. Move the neck to ease disco
38、mfortD. Do exercises to lower blood pressure23. （8 分）I walked to Mrs. Windsors house and waited outside. She was working with another student, and I was not supposed to bother them by ringing the bell. I stood against the wall and daydreamed what Id rather be doing. I had been tutored enough to read
39、, understand, and even write some musical compositions, but I just didnt have a gift for it. Mrs. Windsor had offered to give me the lessons for free, so I felt my duty to try.The door opened and Wendy Barton came out. I walked in, sat down on the piano bench and began to sort through my sheet music
40、. Today Mrs. Windsor introduced her niece Pasha to teach me. With a smile, Pasha sat beside me on the piano bench, opened my sheet music to the beginning page and asked me to play. I arranged my fingers on the keys. Then I frowned（皱眉）and concentrated to make the notes on the page match the finger mo
41、vements. I had to admit I was a rather mechanical （呆板的）pianistAfter about a page or two, Pasha gently put her hand on top of mine as if to calm my fingers. There was a long pause. “What are you hearing in the music? 1 looked at her rather strangely and admitted 1 didnt know what she meant. “Like a s
42、tory. Here, let me try and you listen, Pasha advised.She closed her eyes and took a deep breath, letting her fingers dance lightly over the keys. Then, she began to play. See, it begins here beside some kind of river. Hear the water flowing beside you?”Her fingers rose and fell gently on the keys. u
43、Now the princess appears and shes picking flowers from the waters edge. A happy piece of music filled the air in time to Pashas dancing fingers. Oh, but she slips!” The music changed. “And our princess is being carried off by the fast-flowing stream. Quickly, the princess9 horse sees her plight （困境）
44、and races to the rivers edge where he swims out to let her catch hold of him. Luckily, they make it to the bank. Pasha said. I played many pieces of music that afternoon, finding the stories in the music and learning that sometimes it takes a friend to pull you out of the river onto dry land again.1
45、、By describing herself as a mechanical pianist, the author meantshe could remember the notes in a short timeA. she was playing the piano without emotionher fingers couldnt move freelyB. it had been a long time since she played last time 2、Which of the following can best describe Pasha?A. Creative.B.
46、 Honest.C. Humorous. D. Brave.3、Pashas magic of playing the piano lies in that sheimagined herself as a princessA. knew its original background storyhad a strong desire to make a friendB. combined the music with a story4、Which of the following is the best title for the text?A. A Friend ForeverNever
47、Give upB. A Piano LessonMy Favorite Piece of Music24. （8 分）Who could have imagined that a treadmill（跑步机）on wheels would one day become a thing? Lopifit is an unusual means of transportation that allows you to power an electric bicycle by walking on a treadmill.Lopifit founder Bruin Bergmeester says
48、it all started when he asked himself the question. uHow can I use a treadmill outdoors?n He eventually came up with a design, to which he added an electric engine, and Lopifit was born. The treadmill bicycle is similar to a typical electric bicycle in that the motor only works when the rider puts power in as well. The Lopifit senses it when you walk on the treadmill and uses the motor to turn a drive chain at the back part of the treadmill, helping you reach a top speed of 17 miles per hour.To use the Lopifit, simply t