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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷注意事项.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。1 .试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。2 .考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）Whitney Houstons sudden death suggests that drug abuse is such a serious problem we should deal with itappropriately.A. as B. that C. which D. whe
2、re一Why cant you give me another chance?, but I dont think you are good at managementA. No offence B. No worries C. No need D. No wonder1. He was admitted to Harvard University,was just what his parents expected.A. whoB. whichC. what D. where2. for the free tickets, I would not have gone to see films
3、 so often.A. If it is notB. Had it not beenC. Were it not D. If they were not3. Jenny nearly missed the flight doing too much shopping.A. as a result ofB. on top ofC. in front of D. in need of4. The lady standing over there may be from the USA,I guess has lost her way.A. whomB. whoC. which D. where5
4、. It wasnt easy having my friends talk about their freshman years I wasnt a part of.A whom B. whenC. that D. whatNot until he left his home to know how important the family was for him.A. did he begin B. had he begun C. he began D. he had begunRegarding China-US differences on human rights issues, H
5、ong said the two sides can enhance mutual understandingthrough dialogue on equality and mutual respect.A. basedB. to baseC. basingD. baseA myth is an account of the deeds of a god or supernatural beings, usually expressed in terms of thought.A. primary B. capital C. initial D. primitiveWe can commun
6、icate people in every part of the world the Internet.1、 A. mattered B. occurred C. varied D. aroseA. wonder B. praise C. enjoy D. approve3、A. thoughtfulness B. sympathy C. justice D. authority4、 A. ignored B. appreciated C. promised D. resisted5 A. assuming B. abusing C. stating D correctingA. once
7、B. after C. when D. until6、 A. send B. purchase C. conduct D. obtain8、A. time B. chance C. festival D. holiday9、A. mistaken B. bad C. silly D. ridiculous10 A. walked by B. wandered around C. drove over D. rode away11、A. often B. always C. never D. seldomA. tank B. cage C. container D. holder13、A. fa
8、irly B. apparently C. especially D. simply14、A. cookie B. toy C. hand D. gift15、 A. read B. told C. wrote D. appeared16、A. showed B. awarded C. devoted D. brought17、 A. apply B. wish C. recommend D. ask18、A. Assistance B. Privilege C. Happiness D. Satisfaction19 A. extreme B. serious C. grand D. gre
9、at20、A. life B. kids C. families D. gifts第二节(每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)After eating a diet of bread, hamburgers and spaghetti for threel, (month), I began to miss Chinese food.Luckily, inlinternational city like New York, I have little difficulty3. (find) a Chinese rest
10、aurant.However, the Chinese food, which the locals consider4, their favorite, is not exactly the Chinese food I enjoy in Beijing.I can always find such so-called “Chinese food” as honey chicken on the menu,5, I actually have never even heard of it before.One day, I went to a Chinese restaurant with
11、my local friends.After the meal, each of us6. (give) a dumpling-shaped cookie.Once I bit into it, I realized something not quite right.I found a piece of paper with a message that read, “This fortunes no good, try another.” At first 17. (think) it must be a trick of the restaurant.When I told this t
12、o my friends, they burst into8, (laugh) and asked, “Are you really from China?”But it doesnt mean there is no place in New York where I can satisfy my stomach.I always head to China Town when 19. (extreme) miss the food of my homeland.Following the hot and spicy smell, I can always find the mosttypi
13、cal（典型的）Chinese foodlO, excites me in the city.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Having a dream is of great im
14、portance Your dreams are ordinary and realistic I hope I will admitted into a top university and become a good doctor after I will graduate from university I hoped one day I can find a cure for cancer、 I hope those whom love me and those whom I love will be healthy and live happy every day、 To reali
15、ze my dreams, I will take more exercises to build up my body I will try my best to focus time and energy to my study、I must work hard at my lessons or be fully preparing for the entrance exam 第二节书面表达（满分25分）（25分）假定你是李华，你的外教老师Mr.Tenry即将退休。请用英语给他写一封信，内容包括： 1.向他表示祝贺；2 .感谢他对你的帮助；.建议他实现旅行和写书的计划。注意：1 .词数10
16、0左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2 .开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Mr. Terry,Congratulations on your retirement!Best wishes. We will miss you very much.Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）1、B2、A3、B4、B5、A6、B7、C8、A9、A10、D11、B12、B13、A14、A15、B16、B17、B18、B19、C20、D第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 150、 C
17、1、B22、 1、 C2、C3、B4、C23、 1、 D2、A3、B4、C24、 1、 B2、C3、A1、 D2、B3、A第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.25、 1、 A2、C3、A4、B5、C6、D7、A8、B9、B10、C11、A12、C13、D14、D15、A16、D17、B18、C19、D20、A第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. monthsan2. flndingas3. butwas
18、 given4. thoughtlaughter5. extremelythat第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）28、1、YourMy根据下文都在讲述的I的故事，故将your改为my。2、will后加be will后跟动词原形，句子的主语是admit的动作承受者，故在will后加be。3、去掉will after引导的时间状语从句，用一般现在时代替将来时，故去掉will。4、hoped-hope根据上下文都是一般现在时，此处也应一般现在时，故将hoped改为hope。5、whomwho/that those的定语从句中引导词应做主语，故将whom改为who/thato6、ha
19、ppy-happily此处应用副词修饰动词live,故将happy改为happilyo7 exercisesexercise 此处的 exercise 为不可数名词，故将 exercises 改为 exerciseo8、toon根据短语focuson将集中于,故将to改为on。9、or-and根据该词前后的关系应是并列关系，故将or改为and。10、 preparing-prepared be prepared for 为准备好，故将 preparing 改为 prepared o第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、Dear Mr. Terry,Congratulations on your r
20、etirement!We are sad to see you leave. You have been a precious possession to our school. We always knew that we students were in good hands when we were with you because you were patient and sensitive to our needs. I cant count the times I have come into your office this year alone to ask for advic
21、e. We have appreciated what you did, which were often beyond your normal duties.Retirement will be an adjustment but also an opportunity. I hope you will finally do the traveling you have been talking about, and that you will also write that planned book.Best wishes. We will miss you very much,Yours
22、,Li HuaA. with； withB. with； throughC. through； through D. through； with12. Keeping a regular sleep schedule is important for setting a babys body clock,researchers note should be in place by about 4 months of age.A. whose B. which C. when D. whereI was an only child, and I had no experience of larg
23、e families.A. soB. butC. orD. while13. - The manager of the factory wants to improve production a great deal, but he doesnt spend much on technology. I am afraid he wont realize his dream. You knowA. you cant eat your cake and have it B. empty vessels make the greatest soundC. enough is as good as a
24、 feast D. two heads are better than oneDo you think Peter is a good partner?-Not really! There are some things that are not easy to, and his laziness is one.A. put aside B. put up withC. think of D. get along with14. , I have never seen anyone who*s as capable as John.A. As long as I have traveled B
25、. Much as I have traveledC Now that I have traveled so much D. As I have traveled so much15. The children wrote magical stories together,imaginary worlds of romantic and military adventure.A. to spinB. spinningC. having spun D. to have spun16. We have time and again our position on Taiwan issue! Wha
26、tever happens, we wont change it!A. explainedB. clarified C. introduced D. concludedWhether the buildings in this area should be pulled down has remained； people are still looking for other possible solutions.A. unchallengedB. relevantC. controversial D. contradictory17. You never really understand
27、a person you consider things from his point of view.A. ifB. onceC. as D. until第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。18. (6 分)EXCURSION DETAILS$109.99 / Adult (ages 13 and over)$79.99 / Child (ages 8 -12).Prices may vary with seasonsThis adventure begins with a motorcoach ride along the Klo
28、ndike Highway, paralleling the route used by the explorers during the 1898 Klondike Gold Rush. Youll ascend to the 3,290-foot Klondike Summit, where you can photograph majestic mountains and waterfalls.Your ride continues as you travel north to the famous Yukon Suspension Bridge. Feel the thrilling
29、sensation of a swaying walkway 65 feet above the churning rapids of the Tutshi River. Finally walk through the museum-quality displays demonstrating the areas unique history.By now youve worked up an appetite, and the hearty salmon buffet at the Liarsville Trail Camp is sure to tame even the hungrie
30、st beast. Savor wild Alaskan salmon grilled over an open alder wood fire, a variety of salads, cornbread and dessert. After your meal, you may return or be dropped off in Skagway for shopping.Guest Reviews (4)Palp from Vancouver Great one hour stop at the Suspension Bridge. The salmon bake in Liarsv
31、ille was the best part! It was a buffet of UNLIMITED salmon that was being freshly cooked over an open fire. Overall good excursion, just a little too expensive for what it is.Dragon from Los Angles Did this on May 1, 2019. Our guide, Glenn, was very enthusiastic and knowledgeable, keeping us entert
32、ained all the way by making jokes and explaining the history of the landmarks. There were only 12 people, so we all had window seats! The views were GREAT! Took lots of pics.Plutocrat from Edmonton Enjoyed the drive, enjoyed the fees and enjoyed Liarsville, where the food was AMAZING. Can*t believe
33、how much we enjoyed walking across the suspension bridge.Rod from Regina “To the Summit” gives the impression you are going to the big summit. This was not the case. The summit in question was just a small hilL The views at the suspension bridge are ok but not incredible. The lunch at Liarsville was
34、 not bad, though, and that stop was best of the day. 150、Which of the following shows the correct touring order in the excursion?A. Skagway Suspension Bridge Klondike Gold RushLiarsville Trail Camp Klondike Highway-Tutshi RiverB. Klondike Summit 一Suspension Bridge 一 Liarsville Trail CampKlondike Gol
35、d Rush Liarsville Trail Camp 一 Suspension Bridge1、After reading the four reviews, we learn thatPalp thought the price for the excursion is reasonableA. Dragon thought highly of his humorous and learned guide C. Plutocrat was not content with the food in LiarsvilleD. Rod felt the view around the susp
36、ension bridge was great22. （8 分）The orderly came back in a few minutes with a rifle （步枪）and some Burmans. He told us that the elephant was in the rice fields below, only a few hundred yards away. As I started forward practically the whole population of the quarter flocked out of the houses and follo
37、wed me. They had seen the rifle and were all shouting that I was going to shoot the elephant. It was fun to them, as it would be to an English crowd; besides, they wanted the meat. It made me a little uneasy. I had no intention of shooting the elephantI had merely sent for the rifle to defend myself
38、-and it is always uneasy to have a crowd following you. I marched down the hill, looking and feeling a fool, with the rifle over my shoulder and an ever-growing army of people knocking and pushing at my heels. Beyond the huts there was a rice field a thousand yards across, muddy from the first rains
39、. The elephant was standing eight yards from the road. He took not the slightest notice of the crowd. He was tearing up bunches of grass, beating them against his knees to clean them and feeding them into his mouth.As soon as I saw the elephant I knew with perfect certainty that I ought not to shoot
40、 him. It is a serious matter to shoot a working elephant it is comparable to destroying a huge and costly piece of machinery. There, peacefully eating, the elephant looked no more dangerous than a cow. I thought then and I think now that his attack of must was already passing off, in which case he w
41、ould merely wander harmlessly about. Moreover, I did not in the least want to shoot him. But at that moment I glanced round at the crowd that had followed me. It was an immense crowd, two thousand at the least and growing every minute. I looked at the sea of the faces above the colorful clothesfaces
42、 all happy and excited over this bit of fun, all certain that the elephant was going to be shot. They were watching me as they would watch a magician about to perform a trick. They did not like me. But with the magical rifle in my hands I was momentarily worth watching. And suddenly I realized that
43、I should have to shoot the elephant after all. The people expected it of me and I had got to do it; I could feel their two thousand wills pressing me forward. And it was at this moment that I first felt the hollowness, the uselessness of the white mans control in the East. Here was I, standing in fr
44、ont of the unarmed crowd-seemingly the leading actor; but in reality only a puppet （傀儡）.I understood in this moment that when thewhite man turns ruler of complete power it is his own freedom that he destroys.1 The people were glad to think the elephant was to be shot mainly becauseit had damaged the
45、ir homes and cropsA. it would provide them with meatC it would make them feel entertainedD. it was spoiling their rice fields2、When the writer saw the elephant he felt.A. foolishB. afraidC. pitifulD. confidentThe writer realized that he had to shoot the elephant becauseA. shooting elephants is a ser
46、ious problemeverybody expected it of himB. he did not wish to disappoint the rulershe had to show how guns are fired4、What does the writer intend to tells us when he tells the story?A. Leading actors are sometimes foolish puppets.B. Government for white people are useless.C. Power can sometimes turn
47、 people imprisoned.D. Unarmed crowds are in control of everything.23. （8 分） Many people feel stressed out about buying and giving gifts around holidays. But have the holidays become too materialistic and more about the gifts than the feelings behind them?Throughout the world, many cultures mark holi
48、days with gifts and food. Holiday traditions bring people together and allow us to feel a part of family and community. The gifts and food that we share are all about expressing a sense of appreciation and joy. The gifts of a few generations ago were probably more common and homemade. Even the people who could afford expensive presents probably didnt do as much buying and spending as we do today.But with our culture growing more commercial, sometimes the original meaning behind the tradition g