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1、Unit 3Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?Section B 2a-4c 教学设计Class TypeReading and writingObjectivesKey words & phrases:request, direction, correct, polite, direct, speaker, whom, impoliteKey sentences:1. Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?2. Excuse me, do you know when t
2、he school trip is?Difficulties and points:To learn how to use suitable language.To learn to read for details.Key structure1. Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?2. Excuse me, do you know when the school trip is?DifficultiesReading and writing strategies and skills.Vocabularyrequest, dir
3、ection, correct, polite, direct, speaker, whom, impolitePeriod4ProcedureLead-in1. Learn to pronounce these words and expressions:politely adv.礼貌地;客气地 request n.&v.要求；请求 direction n.方向；方位 correct adj.正确的；恰当的 polite adj.有礼貌的；客气的 direct adj.直接的;直率的 impolite adj.不礼貌的；粗鲁的 address n.住址；地址；通讯处 underground
4、adj.地下的；n.地铁 parking lot停车场；停车区Present some pictures, students look at them and talk about them freely,then answer :What will you say if you see these impolite behaviors?throw trash everywhere cut in line talk on the phone loudly help the old cross the street throw the trash into the trash cangive t
5、he seat to the oldStep 1Reading:Listen to the passage and underline the topic sentence for each paragraph.Paragraph 1When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely.Paragraph 2Good speakers change the way they speak in different situations.Paragraph 3Usually po
6、lite questions are longer. They include expressions such as “Could you please . ? or “May I ask ?Read Paragraph 1 and answer the following questins?1. Why is it important to make requests politely?2. How to be polite when you make requests?Read Paragraphs 2-4 and fill in the blanks.Different ways, d
7、ifferent situationsGood speakers change the way they speak in .The expressions they use might on whom they are speaking toorthey know each other. Its all right to askto your classmates because you know well . Usuallyarelonger. It might seemto speakand. Itsimportant to learn how to use the right lang
8、uage in different situations, and it will help you towith other people.Say T or F according to paragraphs 2-3.( )Good speakers should change the way in different situations.( )Peter, please tell me your e-mail address/ is a polite request.( )Before asking fbr help, you should say “Sorry, I wonder if
9、 you can help me.( )We dont need time to lead in to a request sometimes.Sum up the polite ways of asking for directions.1. Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?2. Excuseme me. Do you know when the school trip is?3. Could you please.?4. May I ask.?5. Could you please tell me your email ad
10、dress?6.Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me?7. Im sorry to trouble you, but.Listen to the passage again and match Column A with Column B.ABl.Ifs all right to ask direct questions to your classmates.2 .Polite questions are longer, including expressions such as :“Could you please.，z or May I ask ”3
11、 . We might spend time leading in a request.A. “Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? B. When is the school trip?，zC. “Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me. or Tm sorry to trouble you, but.”2c Find all the direct questions and polite requests from the passage.Direct questionsPolite req
12、uests2d Read the request below. In the second column, write A if you would say it to someone you know and B if you would say it to a stranger. In the last column, write where you think these people are.RequestRequestPlace1. Will you pass the salt?2. Do you know where I can change some money, please?
13、3. Could you tell me what just happened?4. Can you please tell me where the nearest station is?5. Excuse me, do you know what time it begins, please?6. Let me know when youre ready, OK?7. Could you possibly tell me the way to the village school?Step 2Summary:1 . When you visit a foreign country, it
14、is important to know how to ask for help politely.当你去国外旅游时，知道如何礼貌 地寻求帮助很重要。 politely作副词，意为“礼貌地;客气地 He is a polite child. He speaks to everyone politely.他是个有礼貌的孩子。他对每个人说话都很有礼貌。polite（adj.有礼貌的）politely（adv.有礼貌地）impolite（adj.无礼的）impolite（adj.无礼的）反义词+ -lyimpolitely（adv.无礼地）2. For example, “Where are the
15、 restrooms?or Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? are similar requests for directions to a place.3. For example, “Where are the restrooms?or Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? are similar requests for directions to a place.例如，“公共厕所在哪里?和“您能告诉我公共厕所在哪里吗？ 是询问 地点的类似的请求。reques
16、t是可数名同，意为”要求;请求，其后 常接“for +名间，意为“ 的要求/请求。We must make a request for help.我们必须请求帮助。拓展：request用作及物动词，意为“要求；请求。常见用法如下:request sth. ( from/of sb.)意为“(向某人)请求某物。He requested some hot water from me.他向我要了些热水。request sb. to do sth.意为“请求某人做某事”。 They requested him to leave at once.他们要求他立刻离开。4. However, it is i
17、mportant to learn how to use the right language in differentsituations.it作形式主语【梳理】在英语中，如果主语是较长的动词不定式或一个句子，为了保持 句子结构的平衡，防止头重脚轻，通常用it作形式主语放在句首，而把真 正的主语放在句尾。常见的句型有：1) It is + adj. (+ sb.) + to do sth.o 常用于此句型的形容词有 important,difficult, dangerous, necessary, useful, possible 等，用来对 to do sth. 进行说 明。如：Its
18、difficult for us to finish the work in an hour.2 ) It is + adj. + sb. + to do sth.常用于此句型的形容词有good, kind, nice, clever, wise等，用来对sb.的性 格、品质等进行说明。如：Ifs kind of you to help me a lot.中考链接：请根据汉语意思完成以下英语句子每空一词)。对他来说，答复那个问题是十分困难的。Its very hard him that question.3 .你这样说真是太好了。Ifs very kind you so.4 .我们在阅览室里保
19、持安静是十分必要的。Its necessary(should) keep quiet in the reading room.Ifs necessary fbr us in the reading room.4.1 look forward to your reply.我期待您的回复。(l)look forward to表示“盼望;期待，相当于expect,特指以特别愉快的心 情期待着。其中t。为介词，后面接V-ing形式。Im looking forward to seeing you again.我期待着再见你。(2)reply用作名词，意为“答复”，相当于answer,表示“的答复时，
20、reply与answer都需要与to连用。 I received no reply/answer to my request.我的要求没有收到任何答复。拓展：reply用作不及物动词，意为“答复，回 复，reply to sb./sth.表示“对某人/某事作出答复。用作及物动词，其后可接宾语从句。 He didnt reply to my letter.他没有回复我的信。answer作及物动词，其后可直接跟名词或代词作宾语。 Please answer my question.请答复我的问题。5. Youre always in a rush to get to school on time.
21、你为了能准时到达学校总是急匆匆的。on time意为“准时；按时，相当于:at the right time。 Please donft be late. Come here on time.请别迟到，准时来这里。拓展：in time意为“及时。 The man was just in time for the plane.那个人正好赶上了航班。at times意为“有时相当于sometimes. I go to school without breakfast at times.有时我不吃早饭就去上学。Step 3Self Check:Fill in the blanks with the
22、words in the box.corner, direct, polite, rush, suggest, plan1. A: Could you tell me where the library is?8: Its on theof Main and Center Streets.2. A: 1 wonder why you dont wake up earlier in the morning. Youre always in a to get to school on time.B: Yes, youre right. I need tomy time better.3. A: I
23、 want to buy some winter clothes. Could you tell me which place would be a good choice for me to go to?B: I Jennys Clothes Store in Century Shopping Mall. Itsconvenient to get to.4. In many countries, it is often notto ask veryquestions whenyou meet someone for the first time.Step 4Writing:3b You ar
24、e in the new school. You want to know more about your new school. Make up a conversation to ask for the information you want to know. Use your notes in 3a.In your conversation, you should:* introduce yourself* say when you are coming* politely ask for information* thank the person for helping you写作有
25、方：“一问二介三期待写指路类文章.问候。引入“指路话题。1 .介绍。详细地介绍行走路线。2 .期待。希望对方按指定路线到达目的地。素材积累路线指导类作文常用词汇：restroom, beside, bathroom, central, east, address, pardon me, suggest, politely, polite, direct, impolite, request, corner, direction, underground, pass by, go along, turn left/right, go straight.写作有法，但无定法。同学们应灵活运用哦！路线
26、指导类作文常用句子：开头句Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to.?1. Were glad that youll come to my city. Do you know how to get to .? 中间句Now let me tell you the way to1. You can take the No.bus and get off at Road. Walk across .andgo straight along.2. Turn right/left at the crossing.3. Just go along.until you pass.4. Youll see .on your right.结尾句Were looking forward to your coming!We hope to see you soon!Step 5Homework:根据3b所讲思路，写一篇对话，不少于8个句子。