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1、更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：http:/特别推荐名师指津-高中英语考点测评软件！涵盖高中英语全部考点，科学测评掌握程度，让你心中有数！是高中英语学习必备工具！推广期间凭此信息，包邮优惠，并送名师指津全套高中英语教辅课件！5套起，更可7.5折优惠！不要等到考试后才后悔！(点击查看详情)名师指津-听说考试好易通（考前仿真特训版+考纲话题通用版）名师指津-广东高考英语命题揭秘与专题练析（原创版+精华版）名师指津-高中英语课课击破（必修一 至 选修八）名师指津-广东高中英语总复习一、单词识记一、单词识记 1._ n.证书证书2._ n.赞成；认可赞成；认可3._ n.协助；援助协助；援助
2、4._ n.同伴；伙伴同伴；伙伴5._ n.尊严；高贵的品质尊严；高贵的品质dignity dignity certificatecertificateapprovalapprovalassistanceassistancecompanioncompanion更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：http:/http:/6._ n.收益；利润；盈利收益；利润；盈利7._ n.社区；团体社区；团体8._ vt.使适应；改编使适应；改编9._ vt.废除；废止废除；废止10._ vt.指挥指挥 n.行为行为conduct conduct profitprofitcommunitycommuni
3、tyadaptadaptabolishabolish更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：http:/http:/11._ adj.笨拙的笨拙的12._ adj.方便的；有用的方便的；有用的13._ adj.足够的；充分的足够的；充分的14._ adj.外向的外向的15._ adj.结实的结实的 n.公司公司 firmfirmclumsyclumsyhandyhandyadequateadequateoutgoingoutgoing更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：http:/http:/二、单词拓展二、单词拓展 (A)单词派生单词派生1._ adj.能干的能干的;有能力有能力 的
4、；能够的的；能够的 _ n.能力；能耐能力；能耐 _ adj.残废的；伤残的残废的；伤残的 _ n.无力；无能；伤残无力；无能；伤残disability disability ableableabilityabilitydisableddisabled更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：http:/http:/2._ n.雄心雄心;野心野心 _ adj.有雄心的有雄心的;有野心的有野心的3._ n.利益利益;好处好处vt.有益有益 于于;对对有益有益vi.受益受益;得益得益 _ adj.有益的有益的;有利的有利的beneficialbeneficialambitionambitionam
5、bitiousambitiousbenefitbenefit更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：http:/http:/4._ n.心理心理(学学)_ adj.心理的心理的 _ adv.心理上心理上;精神上精神上psychologicallypsychologicallypsychologypsychologypsychologicalpsychological更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：http:/http:/5._ vt.鼓励鼓励;激励激励 _ adj.受到鼓舞的受到鼓舞的 _ adj.鼓舞人心的鼓舞人心的 _ n.鼓励鼓励;奖励奖励encouragementencou
6、ragementencourageencourageencouragedencouragedencouragingencouraging更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：http:/http:/6._ v.祝贺；庆贺祝贺；庆贺 _ n.祝贺；庆贺祝贺；庆贺congratulatecongratulatecongratulationscongratulations更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：http:/http:/(B)灵活运用灵活运用1.We offered Tom our _(congratulate)on his passing the driving test.1.
7、形容词性物主代词后用名词。形容词性物主代词后用名词。2.It is known to all that a balanced diet is _(benefit)to our health.2.作表语用形容词。作表语用形容词。congratulationscongratulations beneficialbeneficial更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：http:/http:/3.When I am _(psychology)healthy,I recognize my blood relationship to other people,and respect and acce
8、pt them as they are.3.作状语用作状语用,修饰形容词修饰形容词,用副词。用副词。psychologicallypsychologically更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：http:/http:/4.An _(ambition)person is someone who has an aim in life and strives for it.4.作定语用形容词。作定语用形容词。5.The teachers words were a great _ (encourage)to George,and he decided to work harder.5.作定语用
9、形容词作定语用形容词,修饰名词。修饰名词。encouragementencouragement ambitiousambitious更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：http:/http:/三、短语翻译三、短语翻译1._ 换句话说换句话说2._ 适适应新环境应新环境3._ 删掉不重要的细节删掉不重要的细节4._ 上气不接下气上气不接下气out of breath out of breath in other wordsin other wordsadapt to new surroundingsadapt to new surroundingscut out the unimporta
10、nt detailscut out the unimportant details更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：http:/http:/5._ 总而言之总而言之6._ 闲坐着闲坐着7._ 和和;也也8._ 在很多方面在很多方面in many ways in many ways all in allall in allsit aroundsit aroundas well asas well as更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：http:/http:/9._ 取笑残疾人取笑残疾人10._ 遇到困难遇到困难11._ 协助某人协助某人12._ 祝贺某人某事祝贺某人某事congr
11、atulate sb.on sth.make fun of the disabledmeet with difficultiesgive assistance to sb.更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：http:/http:/更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：http:/http:/原句原句:Adequate access for wheelchairs.足够的轮椅通道。足够的轮椅通道。(B7 P8)1.access n.(接近的接近的)方法方法;通路通路;可可接近性接近性例句例句:The concert hall has access for wheelchairs.音乐
12、厅设有轮椅通道。音乐厅设有轮椅通道。更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：http:/http:/派生派生:accessible adj.可到达可到达的的;易接近的易接近的搭配搭配:have/get/gain access to sth.使用使用;接近接近;可以利用可以利用更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：http:/http:/ There are still some children who dont have access _ education in poor areas.Medicine should not be kept where it is _(access)t
13、o children.toto运用运用 The only access _ the farmhouse is across the fields.totoaccessibleaccessible更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：http:/http:/原句原句:Although some may think the cinema is noisy,it is suitable for Sallys condition.尽管有些人尽管有些人认为电影很吵认为电影很吵,但是它却适合于萨但是它却适合于萨莉的状况莉的状况(听力障碍听力障碍)。(B7 P1)2.suitable adj.适合的适合
14、的;适宜的适宜的更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：http:/http:/搭配搭配:be suitable for.适合适合例句例句:What annoyed her was that her dress was not suitable for the occasion.使她心烦的是她的衣着不适合那种场合使她心烦的是她的衣着不适合那种场合。联想联想:suit vt.适合于适合于;合合的心意的心意unsuitable adj.不适合的不适合的;不适宜的不适宜的更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：http:/http:/运用运用 用下列词的变化形式完成句子。用下列词的变化形式完成句
15、子。(1)I dont think that Tony is _(suit)for the job.(2)It is important to find a form that _(suit)your lifestyle.(3)The loss of fun makes the program _(suit)for kids.unsuitableunsuitablesuitablesuitablesuitssuits更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：http:/http:/原句原句:Glance at the title and picture，then discuss with a
16、partner what kind of thing you think people would write about and why disabled people find the website beneficial.快速浏览标题和图片快速浏览标题和图片,然后跟搭档讨论然后跟搭档讨论,你认为人们会写什么以及你认为人们会写什么以及为什么残疾人觉得这个网站有好处为什么残疾人觉得这个网站有好处。(B7 P1)3.beneficial adj.有益的有益的;受益的受益的更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：http:/http:/例句例句:He finds this treatment
17、very beneficial to his health.他他发觉这种治疗方法非常有益于发觉这种治疗方法非常有益于他的健康。他的健康。更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：http:/http:/搭配搭配benefit sb./sth.有益于某人有益于某人/某事某事benefit from从从中受益中受益for the benefit of sb.=for sbs benefit 为了某人的利益为了某人的利益be beneficial(to sb.)(对某人对某人)有益有益处处更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：http:/http:/运用运用 用适当的词填空用适当的词填空,或用所
18、给或用所给词的变化形式填空词的变化形式填空,或完成句子。或完成句子。(1)The Internet is a great invention,which is very _(benefit)to people around the world.beneficial beneficial 更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：http:/http:/(2)The students benefited a lot _ the professors lecture.(3)Prices of medicines should be brought down _ _(为了老百姓的利益为了老百姓的利益
19、).fromfromfor the benefit offor the benefit ofordinary peopleordinary people更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：http:/http:/原句原句:Unfortunately,the doctors dont know how to make me better,but I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability.不不幸的是幸的是,大夫们不知道如何治好我的大夫们不知道如何治好我的病病,但是我很开朗乐观但是我很开朗乐观,学会了适应学会了适
20、应身体的残疾。身体的残疾。(B7 P2)4.adapt to适应适应;适合适合更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：http:/http:/联想联想adaptation n.适应适应;改编改编;改写本改写本;改编改编本本adaptable adj.有适应能力的有适应能力的,能适应的能适应的;例句例句:Fortunately,it didnt take them long to adapt to the new schedule of their school.幸运的是幸运的是,他们没花多长时他们没花多长时间就适应了学校新的作息时间间就适应了学校新的作息时间。更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在
21、名师指津：http:/http:/adapt(oneself)to 使使(某人自某人自己己)适应适应/适合适合 be adapted from 根据根据改改编编更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：http:/http:/运用运用 填入一个适当的词或用所给填入一个适当的词或用所给词的正确形式填空词的正确形式填空。Successful businesses are highly _(adapt)to economic change.此空位于此空位于be后作表语后作表语,要接形容要接形容词。词。adaptableadaptable更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：http:/http:
22、/ This new film is said to be adapted _ a novel by Jane Austen.(2)固定短语固定短语be adapted from 根据根据改编。改编。(3)Experts say better information will help nations adapt _ climate change.(3)固定短语固定短语 adapt to。fromfromtoto更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：http:/http:/原句原句:I think I had at least a million tests,including one i
23、n which they cut out a piece of muscle from my leg and looked at it under a microscope.我觉得我觉得我似乎有数不尽的检测我似乎有数不尽的检测,在其中的一个检在其中的一个检测里测里,他们在我的腿上切了一块肉然后把他们在我的腿上切了一块肉然后把它放在显微镜下端详它放在显微镜下端详。(B7 P2)5.cut out切去切去;省略省略;停止停止(做某事做某事)更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：http:/http:/cut down砍倒；消减砍倒；消减cut off 切断；中断切断；中断 cut in 插嘴插
24、嘴例句例句 Your essay is too long;Please cut out the unnecessary details.你你的文章太长的文章太长;请删掉不必要的细节。请删掉不必要的细节。联想联想更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：http:/http:/ The doctor told him to_(减少减少)his consumption of fat.cut down cut down 运用运用 根据汉语完成下列句子根据汉语完成下列句子 He decided to _(戒掉糖果戒掉糖果)in order to lose weight._(插话插话是不礼貌的是不礼貌的
25、)while others are talking.It is bad manners to cut inIt is bad manners to cut in cut down sweetscut down sweets更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：http:/http:/原句原句:As well as going to the movies and football matches with my friends,I spend a lot of time with my pets.我花我花很多时间和我的宠物在一起很多时间和我的宠物在一起,同时也经同时也经常跟朋友去看电影和足球
26、赛。常跟朋友去看电影和足球赛。(B7 P2)6.as well as 也；也；除除之外之外;和和一样好一样好更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：http:/http:/例句例句:As well as the injuries to his face and hands,he broke both legs in the accident.在事故中在事故中,他除他除了脸了脸部和双手受伤之外部和双手受伤之外,两条腿也断了。两条腿也断了。联想联想:as long as 只要只要;如果如果更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：http:/http:/运用运用 Henry既有经验也有知识。既有
27、经验也有知识。Henry has knowledge as well as experience.Mary和她父母都喜欢流行音乐。和她父母都喜欢流行音乐。Mary as well as her parents is fond of pop music.更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：http:/http:/ 你只要能保持整洁你只要能保持整洁,这本这本书就可以借给你。书就可以借给你。You may/can borrow this book as long as you keep it clean.更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：http:/http:/原句原句:Every t
28、ime I returned after an absence,I felt stupid because I was behind the others.每次缺课以后每次缺课以后,我就我就觉得自己很笨觉得自己很笨,因为我比别人落后了。因为我比别人落后了。(B7 P2)1.every time+从句从句+主句主句 每当每当/每次每次更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：http:/http:/例句例句:Every time I see her,she is wearing a different dress.我每次见我每次见她她,她穿的衣服都不一样。她穿的衣服都不一样。说明说明:时间名词短
29、语用作连词时间名词短语用作连词,引引导一个时间状语从句的词组还有导一个时间状语从句的词组还有:each time,next time,the moment,the minute等。等。更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：http:/http:/仿写仿写 请完成下列句子。请完成下列句子。_ (每次他去北京每次他去北京),he will call on his college teachers._(每次看到这些照片每次看到这些照片),I think of the happy days we spent together.Every time I see these photosEvery t
30、ime he goes to Beijing更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：http:/http:/ _ _(他一进房他一进房间间),he turned on his computer and played online games.The moment/minute he entered the room更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：http:/http:/原句原句:Just accept them for who they are,and give them encouragement to live as rich and full a life as you do
31、.要要接受他们接受他们,给他们鼓励给他们鼓励,让他们能像你让他们能像你一样过得丰富多彩一样过得丰富多彩,充实美满。充实美满。(B7 P3)2.as+adj.+a+n.+as 与与一样一样更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：http:/http:/例句例句:She has been dreaming of leading as rich and full a life as film stars do.她一直梦想着像影星她一直梦想着像影星一样过丰富充实的生活。一样过丰富充实的生活。提示提示 请注意请注意as.as中间词的顺序。中间词的顺序。更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：http
32、:/http:/仿写仿写 根据汉语完成下列句子。根据汉语完成下列句子。(1)Now it is possible for the disabled people to lead _ _(像正像正常人一样的幸福生活常人一样的幸福生活)。as happyas happya life as normal peoplea life as normal people更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：http:/http:/(2).Tom is _ _(一个与一个与Mary一一样刻苦的学生样刻苦的学生)。Ive never seen _ _(一个像他那么固一个像他那么固执的人执的人)。as har
33、dworking/diligentas hardworking/diligenta student as Marya student as Mary so/as stubbornso/as stubborna person as hima person as him更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：http:/http:/原句原句:The doctors dont know exactly what is wrong with me,so they dont know how to make me well.例句例句:Karl Marx gave us some advice on h
34、ow to learn foreign languages well.3.wh-+to do更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：http:/http:/说明说明:该结构中的该结构中的wh-疑问词可以是疑问词可以是whether,what,which,whom,where,when,how,why等等,该结构在句中起名词性该结构在句中起名词性作用作用,常跟在常跟在tell,know,show,decide,learn,wonder,explain,advise,teach,discuss,find out等动词后作宾语等动词后作宾语,有有时也作主语、表语。时也作主语、表语。更多实用、好用的
35、学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：http:/http:/(1).Last summer I took a course on _ _(怎样做衣服怎样做衣服).仿写仿写 根据汉语完成下列句子。根据汉语完成下列句子。(3).He is not sure _ _(明天是否会出席会议明天是否会出席会议).(2).The mother didnt know _(谁该受责备谁该受责备)for the broken glass.to maketo makehowhowwho to blamewho to blame whether to attend whether to attend the the meeti
36、ng(or not)tomorrowmeeting(or not)tomorrow更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：http:/http:/更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：http:/http:/1.张华在一次事故中严重张华在一次事故中严重致残致残。1.Zhang Hua was seriously disabled in an accident.2.他的他的行为行为变得有点怪。变得有点怪。2.His conduct became a little strange.3.每次每次他的同学见到他时就他的同学见到他时就取笑取笑他。他。3.Every time his fellow
37、students saw him,they made fun of him.更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：http:/http:/4.他对此感到很他对此感到很烦恼烦恼。4.He was annoyed at this.5.起初起初,他在许多方面都很难他在许多方面都很难适应适应自己的自己的残疾残疾。At first,he had difficulty in adapting to his disability in many ways.更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：http:/http:/6.换句话说换句话说,很多事他都不能做了很多事他都不能做了,如打如打篮球和踢足球。篮
38、球和踢足球。In other words,he didnt have access to many things,such as playing basketball and football.7.医生建议他医生建议他除了除了足够的休息足够的休息外外,还要做还要做特殊的训练。特殊的训练。The doctor suggested that he do some special training as well as having adequate rest.更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：http:/http:/8医生的建议医生的建议对对他的康复很他的康复很有好处有好处。The doc
39、tors advice is very beneficial to his recovery.9.几个月之后几个月之后,他康复了他康复了,并能并能像以像以前一样过丰富充实的生活前一样过丰富充实的生活。A few months later,he recovered and could lead as rich and full a life as before again.更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：http:/http:/合并：合并：Zhang Hua was seriously disabled in an accident,making his conduct a littl
40、e strange.Every time his fellow students saw him,they made fun of him,at which he was annoyed.At first,he had difficulty in adapting to his disability in many ways;in other words,he didnt have access to many things,such as playing basketball and football.更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：http:/http:/The doctor s
41、uggested that he do some special training as well as having adequate rest,which was very beneficial to his recovery.A few months later,he recovered and could lead as rich and full a life as before again.更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：http:/http:/课文概括课文概括 Marty,a disabled boy with rare muscle disease,told his
42、story on“Family Village”,saying he soon adapted to his disability and became stronger and more independent.更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：http:/http:/一、语法填空一、语法填空 Some people think that passion and work shouldnt mix.After all,we work to make 16 _ living,not to feed our souls.17 _,passion can make our work fin
43、ished easily.If you want to uncover your passion,you need to identify your dreams.16.固定词组：固定词组：make a living谋生。谋生。17.与前句在语气上是转折关系与前句在语气上是转折关系;当空格前是句号或分当空格前是句号或分号号,空格后有逗号时空格后有逗号时,要用副词要用副词however而不用而不用but。HoweverHowevera a更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：http:/http:/ Make a list of things 18 _ you expect to do,yo
44、u would do 19 _ if you had time and spirit.Miller says 20 _ is important to challenge your assumptions.18.因为先行词是因为先行词是things,引导定语从句作引导定语从句作do的的宾语宾语,应当用关系代词应当用关系代词that。19.替代前一句中的替代前一句中的things。20.作形式主语用作形式主语用it;真正的主语是后面的不定真正的主语是后面的不定式。式。itit themthem thatthat更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：http:/http:/Maybe your
45、 dream is 21 _(be)a famous dancer on stage.Identifying this might not get you all the way 22 _ success,but it will point you 23 _ the right direction.21.因句子已有系动词因句子已有系动词is了了,需填的需填的be应为不定式应为不定式作表语。作表语。22.表示表示“通向；通往通向；通往”。23.表示表示“朝朝/向着某个方面向着某个方面”,direction前面用前面用in。to beto betotoinin更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指
46、津：http:/http:/ Sometimes 24 _(identify)your dreams can open you up to something new.Learning how to live with your passion 25 _(take)time and exploration.The important thing is to start now.24.名词作主语。名词作主语。25.由语境可知由语境可知,要用一般现在时要用一般现在时,主语主语是动名词短语。是动名词短语。identifyingidentifying takestakes 更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料
47、尽在名师指津：http:/http:/即时练习即时练习 I will never forget the year I was about twelve years old.My mother told us that we would not be 1 Christmas gifts because there was not enough 2.I felt sad.1.A.sending B.receiving C.making D.exchanging 1.B 根据前面的根据前面的I was about twelve years old以及后以及后面的原因，作者应该是收到礼物，故选面的原因
48、，作者应该是收到礼物，故选B。2.A.time B.space C.money D.energy 2.C 买礼物需要的自然是钱买礼物需要的自然是钱(money)。Just when I started to accept that there would not be a Christmas that year,three 3 turned up at our house with 4 for all of us.For me they brought a doll.I instantly remembered the womens visit.3.A.men B.women C.boys D
49、.girls3.B 根据下一段中的根据下一段中的I instantly remembered the womens visit可知。与可知。与women是原词复现。是原词复现。4.A.books B.dolls C.gifts D.souvenirs 4.C 由下句由下句For me they brought a doll可知。可知。doll与与gift是上下义复现。是上下义复现。I felt such a sense of 5 that I would no longer have to be embarrassed Decades later,when I stood in the kit
50、chen of my 6 house,thinking how I wanted to make my first Christmas there special and 7 ,5.A.relief B.loss C.achievement D.justiceA 根据后面的根据后面的I would no longer have to be embarrassed可推出。表示作者松了一口气。可推出。表示作者松了一口气。6.A.own B.familiar C.old D.new D 根据后面的关键词根据后面的关键词my first Christmas中的中的first可推可推出作者第一次在他的新