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1、更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津:http:/特别推荐名师指津-高中英语考点测评软件!涵盖高中英语全部考点,科学测评掌握程度,让你心中有数!是高中英语学习必备工具!推广期间凭此信息,包邮优惠,并送名师指津全套高中英语教辅课件!5套起,更可7.5折优惠!不要等到考试后才后悔!(点击查看详情)名师指津-听说考试好易通(考前仿真特训版+考纲话题通用版)名师指津-广东高考英语命题揭秘与专题练析(原创版+精华版)名师指津-高中英语课课击破(必修一 至 选修八)名师指津-广东高中英语总复习一、单词识记一、单词识记 1._ n.教授教授2._ n.皮夹;钱包皮夹;钱包3._ n.结果;效果结果;效果
2、4._ n.小偷;贼小偷;贼5._ adv.适当地;适当地;恰当地恰当地properly properly professorprofessorwalletwalletoutcomeoutcomethiefthief更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津:http:/6._ adj.麻烦的麻烦的;讨厌讨厌的的;使人苦恼的使人苦恼的7._ n.身份身份;地位地位;职位职位8._ n.洗衣店洗衣店9._ vt.背叛背叛;显露出显露出(本来面本来面目目)10._ vt.谴责谴责condemn condemn troublesometroublesomestatusstatuslaundrylaun
3、drybetraybetray更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津:http:/11._ n.惊讶惊讶;惊愕惊愕12._ vt.俯视俯视;忽视忽视13._ adj.杰出的杰出的;才华横溢的才华横溢的14._ adj.优秀的优秀的 n.上级上级15._ adj.有效的有效的,起作用的起作用的effective effective amazementamazementoverlookoverlook brilliantbrilliant superiorsuperior更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津:http:/二、单词拓展二、单词拓展 (A)单词派生单词派生 1._ vi.犹豫犹豫
4、;踌躇踌躇 _ n.犹豫犹豫;踌躇踌躇 _ adj.迟疑的迟疑的;踌踌 躇的躇的;犹豫不定的犹豫不定的hesitanthesitanthesitatehesitatehesitationhesitation更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津:http:/2._ n.舒适舒适;安慰安慰 vt.安慰安慰 _ adj.舒服的舒服的;舒适的舒适的 _ adj.不舒服的不舒服的;不安的不安的 _ adv.不舒服地不舒服地;不安地不安地;不自在地不自在地uncomfortablyuncomfortablycomfortcomfortcomfortablecomfortableuncomfortabl
5、euncomfortable更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津:http:/3._ n.音乐音乐 _ adj.音乐的音乐的;与音乐有关的与音乐有关的 _ n.音乐家音乐家musicianmusicianmusicmusicmusicalmusical4._ vt.抢劫抢劫;抢掠抢掠 _ n.抢劫犯抢劫犯;盗贼盗贼 _ n.抢劫抢劫(案案),抢掠抢掠robbery robbery robrobrobberrobber更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津:http:/5._ n.惊骇惊骇;惨状惨状;令人令人怖的事物怖的事物 _ adj.可怕的可怕的;恐怖的恐怖的horriblehorri
6、blehorrorhorror更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津:http:/6._ n.机会机会;运气运气;大笔的钱大笔的钱 _ adj.幸幸运的运的;侥幸的侥幸的;吉吉 祥的祥的;带来好运的带来好运的 _ adj.不幸的不幸的;令人遗憾的令人遗憾的 _ adv.不幸地不幸地;令人遗憾令人遗憾地地unfortunatelyunfortunatelyfortunefortunefortunatefortunateunfortunateunfortunate更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津:http:/(B)灵活运用灵活运用1.At the concert,the _ played
7、 various _ instruments proficiently.(music)1.第一空名词作主语第一空名词作主语;第二空形容词作第二空形容词作定语。句意:定语。句意:“音乐会上音乐会上,音乐家熟练音乐家熟练地演奏着各种乐器。地演奏着各种乐器。”musicianmusicianmusicalmusical 更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津:http:/2.To our disappointment,the so-called _ hotel turned out rather _.(comfort)2.第一空形容词作定语第一空形容词作定语;第二空形容词作表第二空形容词作表语语,
8、由语境可知由语境可知,表示表示“令人不舒服的令人不舒服的”。3.The _ in Thursdays _ unexpectedly _ nothing.(rob)3.句意:句意:“星期四的抢劫案中抢劫犯竟然什星期四的抢劫案中抢劫犯竟然什么也没有抢到。么也没有抢到。”comfortablecomfortableuncomfortableuncomfortablerobber(srobber(s)robberyrobberyrobbedrobbed更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津:http:/4.The _ murder case in the _ film made us screame
9、d in horror.(horror)4.第一空是形容词作定语第一空是形容词作定语;第二空是名第二空是名词作定语词作定语,表示表示“恐怖片恐怖片”。句意:。句意:“那部恐怖片中恐怖的谋杀案让我们惊恐那部恐怖片中恐怖的谋杀案让我们惊恐地尖叫起来。地尖叫起来。”horriblehorriblehorrorhorror 更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津:http:/5.He _ failed in the interview though he thought himself always a fortunate boy.(fortune)5.副词作状语副词作状语,表示表示“不幸地不幸地”
10、。句意:。句意:“尽管他总是认为他是个幸运的人尽管他总是认为他是个幸运的人,但但在那次面试中还是不幸地失败了。在那次面试中还是不幸地失败了。”unfortunatelyunfortunately更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津:http:/1._ 一般来说一般来说2._ 结识结识;与与相见相见3._ 就就来说来说;从从角度角度4._ 再一次再一次三、短语翻译三、短语翻译once more once more generally speakinggenerally speakingmake onemake ones acquaintances acquaintancein terms o
11、f.in terms of.更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津:http:/5._ 需要需要6._(声音、画面声音、画面)逐渐模糊逐渐模糊7._ 改变或冒充成改变或冒充成8._ 带或领带或领进来进来show.in show.in in need ofin need offade outfade outpass.off as.pass.off as.更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津:http:/9._与与妥协妥协10._ 抢夺某人的东西抢夺某人的东西11._ 一把一把;少量的少量的12._ 震惊震惊;惊讶惊讶in amazementin amazementmake a compro
12、mise withmake a compromise withrob sb.of rob sb.of sthsth.a handful ofa handful of更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津:http:/更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津:http:/原句原句:A gentleman passes and hesitates for a moment.一位男士经过一位男士经过,犹犹豫了片刻。豫了片刻。(B8 P29)例句例句:The shock made her hesitate for a moment but she quickly came to herself ag
13、ain.这一打击使她踌躇片刻这一打击使她踌躇片刻,但但很快就又恢复正常了很快就又恢复正常了。1.hesitate vi.踌躇踌躇,犹豫犹豫更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津:http:/搭配搭配hesitate to do sth.犹豫做某事犹豫做某事;不愿不愿做某事做某事hesitate about(doing)sth.在在(做做)某某事上犹豫不决事上犹豫不决拓展拓展:without hesitation 毫不犹豫地毫不犹豫地更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津:http:/运用运用 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。根据汉语意思完成英文句子。我们要毫不犹豫地抓住任何可我们要毫不犹豫地抓住
14、任何可以学习和提高的机会。以学习和提高的机会。We must _ _.and improvementand improvementnever hesitate to graspnever hesitate to graspany chance/opportunity of studyany chance/opportunity of study更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津:http:/ 也许我们都曾在继续上大学还是也许我们都曾在继续上大学还是直接去就业的问题上有过犹豫不决。直接去就业的问题上有过犹豫不决。Its likely that all of us _ _.hesitated
15、 about whether to go tohesitated about whether to go tohave everhave evercollege for further study or to findcollege for further study or to finda joba job更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津:http:/原句原句:the English that will condemn her to the gutter to the end of her days.你瞧那个姑娘你瞧那个姑娘,英语说得那样糟英语说得那样糟,命中注定命中注定要在贫民窟呆
16、一辈子了要在贫民窟呆一辈子了。(B8 P30)例句例句:His laziness condemned him to failure.他的懒惰注定了他会失败他的懒惰注定了他会失败。2.condemn vt.谴责谴责;判刑判刑,定罪定罪;声讨声讨;使使注定注定更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津:http:/搭配搭配condemn sb.for(doing)sth.因因(做做)某事而某事而责怪某人责怪某人condemn sb.to.判刑判刑,使某人陷于使某人陷于境地境地condemn sb.to do sth.(判判)罚某人做某事罚某人做某事condemn sb./sth.as谴责谴责/指责某
17、人指责某人/某事某事为为联想联想:accuse sb.of sth.=charge sb.with sth.因某事指责因某事指责/控告某人控告某人 更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津:http:/运用运用 填入一个适当的介词。填入一个适当的介词。The judge condemned him _ three years imprisonment _ his guilt.The man was condemned _ a liar _ never telling the truth.for fortotoforforasas更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津:http:/原句原句:A
18、nd I came to England to make your acquaintance.我也正是到英国来找你我也正是到英国来找你的。的。(B8 P30)例句例句:Im glad to make your acquaintance.很高兴认识你。很高兴认识你。3.acquaintance n.熟人熟人;相识相识;了解了解;知道知道更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津:http:/搭配搭配make ones acquaintance=make the acquaintance of sb.与某人相识与某人相识;结识某结识某人人have some acquaintance with 有点熟
19、有点熟悉悉;有点了解有点了解have no acquaintance with 不熟悉不熟悉;不了解不了解on first acquaintance 初次见面初次见面更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津:http:/提醒提醒:acquaintance作作“熟悉熟悉,认识认识”讲时讲时,为不可数名词为不可数名词;而作而作“熟悉的人熟悉的人”讲时讲时,为可数名为可数名词。词。更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津:http:/运用运用 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。根据汉语意思完成英文句子。我是在北京大学学习时结识那几我是在北京大学学习时结识那几位教授的。位教授的。It was when stu
20、dying in Peking University that I _ _.acquaintance of several professorsacquaintance of several professorsmade themade the更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津:http:/ 如今我们不仅要懂些英语如今我们不仅要懂些英语,而且还要精通它。而且还要精通它。Now not only _ _,but also _.know it wellknow it wellshould we haveshould we havesome acquaintance of Englishsom
21、e acquaintance of English更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津:http:/原句原句:Generally speaking,people are more polite to those who they think一般来说一般来说,人人们对那些他们认为们对那些他们认为的人更加礼貌。的人更加礼貌。(B8 P30)例句例句:Generally speaking,girls work harder than boys.一般来说一般来说,女生比男生更勤女生比男生更勤奋。奋。4.generally speaking 一般来说一般来说;一般而言一般而言更多实用、好用的学习教辅
22、资料尽在名师指津:http:/联想联想:generally speaking为分词短语作为分词短语作状语状语,在句子中独立使用在句子中独立使用,没有逻辑主语。没有逻辑主语。类似用法的常用短语还有:类似用法的常用短语还有:frankly/strictly speaking 坦坦率率/严格地说严格地说judging from 根据根据判断判断更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津:http:/运用运用 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。根据汉语意思完成英文句子。一般来说一般来说,选专业比选大学更为选专业比选大学更为重要。重要。_,the choice of majors _.Generally spea
23、kingGenerally speaking is more important than the is more important than thechoice of universitieschoice of universities更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津:http:/ 一般来说一般来说,学习越勤奋学习越勤奋,进步也进步也就越快越大。就越快越大。Generally speaking,the harder you work,the rapider and greater progress youll make更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津:http:/原句原句:
24、those who they think are of a higher social class.那些他们认为社会那些他们认为社会地位较高的人。地位较高的人。(B8 P30)例句例句:His words are of considerable influence on me.他的话对我影响很大。他的话对我影响很大。5.of+n.的的;样的样的更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津:http:/搭配搭配:介词短语介词短语“of+名词名词”在句子中在句子中常作表语、定语或补语常作表语、定语或补语,用来说明人用来说明人或事物的性质或特征。或事物的性质或特征。“be of+抽象名抽象名词词”相当于
25、相当于“be+该抽象名词的同根形该抽象名词的同根形容词容词”。常见的短语有:。常见的短语有:be of value/no value=valuable/valueless be of help/no help=helpful/helplessbe of use/no use=useful/useless更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津:http:/运用运用 As the summer vacation is drawing near,its necessary to make a plan in advance.With the summer vacation _ ,its _ to
26、make a plan _.of time of time approaching approachingof necessityof necessityaheadahead更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津:http:/ 重要的不是不犯错误重要的不是不犯错误,而是知而是知错能改。错能改。It is _ _that _ _.not never making mistakesnot never making mistakesbut correcting thembut correcting themimportance/mattersimportance/mattersis ofis of
27、更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津:http:/原句原句:Correct all these sentences in terms of grammar,spelling,etc,so that she can use them properly.改正这些句改正这些句子的语法子的语法,拼写等拼写等,以便她能正确使用。以便她能正确使用。(B8 P31)6.in terms of 就就来说来说;从从的角的角度度更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津:http:/例句例句:Think of the new product in terms of energy and resources it
28、 can help to save.请从节省能量请从节省能量和资源的角度来评估这种新产品。和资源的角度来评估这种新产品。更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津:http:/联想联想:表示表示“就就来说来说;从从的角度的角度”的常用短语还有:的常用短语还有:as far asis concernedwith respect toin/with regard to更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津:http:/运用运用 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。根据汉语意思完成英文句子。就学习效果而言就学习效果而言,合作学习比独合作学习比独自学习优胜。自学习优胜。_,studying in groups
29、is superior to studying alone.In terms of learning In terms of learning effeciencyeffeciency更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津:http:/ 每个孩子应该根据自己的兴每个孩子应该根据自己的兴趣爱好来选择读书内容。趣爱好来选择读书内容。Each child is supposed to read _.in terms of their own taste andin terms of their own taste andchoicechoice更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津:http:/
30、原句原句:What if I was?如果我是又怎如果我是又怎么样?么样?(B8 36)例句例句:What if your idea turns out not practical at all?要是结果你的想法要是结果你的想法完全不可行呢?完全不可行呢?1.What if?如果如果将会怎么样将会怎么样?更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津:http:/说明说明:本句型相当于:本句型相当于:“What will/would happen if?如果?如果(假如假如)将将会怎么样?会怎么样?”仿写仿写:根据汉语意思完成英文句子。根据汉语意思完成英文句子。如果这个烟头引起了森林大火将会如果这个
31、烟头引起了森林大火将会怎么样呢?怎么样呢?_ a thrown cigarette butt?What if a big forest fire broke out owingWhat if a big forest fire broke out owingto/due toto/due to 更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津:http:/ 要是还是有学生无视禁令继续违反要是还是有学生无视禁令继续违反校规呢?校规呢?What if some students overlook/ignore/turn a blind eye to the ban and keep on breaking
32、 the school regulations/rules.更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津:http:/2.suppose(that)假设假设;假如假如;就当就当原句原句:Suppose you have a chance to help Eliza improve her use of the English language.假设你有机会帮助伊假设你有机会帮助伊莉莎提高她运用英语的水平。莉莎提高她运用英语的水平。(B8 P31)更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津:http:/例句例句:Suppose you got the chance to be interviewed.
33、假设你获得了参假设你获得了参加面试的机会。加面试的机会。说明说明:suppose用来表示条件时用来表示条件时,相当于相当于if(假设假设);也可表示一项提;也可表示一项提议或建议,意为让;议或建议,意为让;如何?。如何?。更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津:http:/仿写仿写 根据汉语意思完成英语句子。根据汉语意思完成英语句子。现在假设你两星期后就要参加高考。现在假设你两星期后就要参加高考。请把你的学习计划写下来请把你的学习计划写下来!Now _ _._Please write down your study plan.suppose yousuppose youre going to
34、 attendre going to attendthe college entrance examination the college entrance examination in a couple of weeksin a couple of weeks 更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津:http:/ 我们明天去街上呼吁大家重我们明天去街上呼吁大家重视环保吧。视环保吧。Suppose _ _.we go to the street to we go to the street tocall on people to be aware ofcall on people to be
35、 aware ofthe importance of environmental the importance of environmental protection.protection.更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津:http:/更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津:http:/1.我是在街上我是在街上结识他结识他的。的。1.It was in the street that I made his acquaintance.2.他说他他说他急需急需用钱。用钱。2.He said he was badly in need of money.更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指
36、津:http:/3.他的话让我很他的话让我很吃惊吃惊。His words left me _.4.一般来说一般来说,初次见面初次见面就向对方借钱不就向对方借钱不太好。太好。_,its impolite to ask for money _.on first acquaintancein amazement Generally speaking更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津:http:/5.在在钱钱的方面的方面,我并不宽裕。我并不宽裕。_,Im not rich at all.6.我犹豫了我犹豫了,心想心想“要是要是他是个骗子他是个骗子怎怎么办呢么办呢?”I _,wondering _
37、.In terms of money hesitatedwhat if he wasa liar更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津:http:/7.他接着说有个人他接着说有个人冒充是冒充是他的一个朋友他的一个朋友抢光了抢光了他所有的钱。他所有的钱。He added that a man _ a friend of his and _.8.这让他这让他沦落到沦落到今天这个地步。今天这个地步。It condemned him to this point.passed himself off asrobbed him of all hismoney更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津:ht
38、tp:/9.他近乎乞求的眼神让我很他近乎乞求的眼神让我很不自在不自在。His begging eyes _.10.我给了他我给了他1000元。元。就当就当他没有骗他没有骗我吧。我吧。10.I gave him 1000 yuan.If only he he was not lying.made me ratheruncomfortable更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津:http:/ It was in the street that I made his acquaintance and he said he was badly in need of money,which left
39、 me in amazement.Generally speaking,its impolite to ask for money on first acquaintance,and in terms of money,I was not rich at all.合并:合并:更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津:http:/Thus,I hesitated,wondering what if he was a liar,but he added that a man passed himself off as a friend of his and robbed him of all hi
40、s money,which condemned him to this point.His begging eyes made me rather uncomfortable,and I gave him 1000 yuan in the end.If only he was not lying.更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津:http:/课文概括课文概括 The story happened in London in 1914,when ones social status was determined by money,clothes and English.However,Hi
41、ggins promised to Eliza that he could turn her into an upper-class Lady.更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津:http:/更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津:http:/一、语法填空一、语法填空 Suddenly all the lights on that crowded underground train went out.Then it stopped in that dark tunnel.We waited.We expected the lights to come on again.16 _ not
42、hing happened.Then I began to smell 17 _.People around me then began to cry out in fear.“The train is on fire!”they cried.16.与前句是转折关系。与前句是转折关系。17.意思是闻到有某物意思是闻到有某物(something)燃烧的味道。燃烧的味道。ButButsomethingsomething更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津:http:/The woman 18 _(stand)next to me 19 _(sudden)fell on the floor.I
43、realized she was overcome by the smoke.Then I saw flames appearing.“If something does not happen soon,”I said to 20 _,“I 21 _(burn)alive!”18.因因the woman是是stand是主动关系是主动关系,用现在分用现在分词词standing。19.修饰谓语修饰谓语fell,作状语作状语,用副词。用副词。20.因因say to oneself表示表示“自言自语自言自语,心里想心里想”。21.因前面的条件句中用的是一般现在时因前面的条件句中用的是一般现在时,主句主
44、句应当用一般将来时应当用一般将来时;又因又因I与与burn是被动关系。是被动关系。standingstandingsuddenlysuddenlymyselfmyselfwill be burntwill be burntBut as I stood there in the dark in that crowded burning train,I could see no way to escape.So I cried,“God,if it is not my time to die,please help me!”I heard a noise.It was 22 _ my right
45、hand side.I at once began to push my way forward to 23 _ that noise came from.22.固定短语固定短语:on ones right hand side在某在某人右手边。人右手边。23.句意是句意是“我立即开始朝传来声音的地方我立即开始朝传来声音的地方前进前进”,表示表示“的地方的地方”。ononwherewhereFor two hours I kept walking in that dark train tunnel.At last I saw a light 24 _ the distance.“Thank Go
46、d!”I thought.“God must have a purpose for saving my 25 _(live).He must want me to help other people experience what he could do for them.”24.固定短语:固定短语:in the distance在远处。在远处。25.名词作宾语。名词作宾语。ininlifelife更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津:http:/二、完形填空二、完形填空 What are you doing after graduation?Whether your plans incl
47、ude going to college,heading straight for the workforce,or taking a year off,here are some practical tips to 1 yourself for the journey.1.A.turn B.make C.prepare D.enjoyC 根据句中的根据句中的Whether your plans及搭配可知。及搭配可知。prepare与与plan是词语同现。是词语同现。What are you doing after graduation?Whether your plans include g
48、oing to college,Maybe youve decided that 2 isnt for you right now,anyway.If you want to join the workforce,opportunities are out there for people who dont have 3 .2.A.work B.college C.life D.money2.B 根据上段中的根据上段中的include going to college可知。与可知。与college是原词复现。是原词复现。3.A.salaryB.knowledge C.degree D.posi
49、tion3.C 没上大学自然是没有没上大学自然是没有”学位学位(degree)”,但不,但不能说没有知识能说没有知识(knowledge)。One path that some graduates take is 4 the military or a service corps.Some retail or hospitality industry(服务业服务业)organizations 5 training programs to high school graduates.4.A.joining B.attending C.admittingD.serving4.A 根据搭配,由宾语根
50、据搭配,由宾语”the military”(=the army)可可知用知用join。join与与military是词语同现。是词语同现。5.A.provide B.employ C.develop D.offer 5.D 这些行业显然是给毕业生这些行业显然是给毕业生“提供提供(offer)”培训培训课程,再结合后面的课程,再结合后面的“to”可知。可知。Check out the possibilities in computing,book-keeping and payroll,or sales.6 to your school advisor or a favorite teacher