《五时态复习.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《五时态复习.ppt（20页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、放学后我们放学后我们经常经常打篮球打篮球.（昨天（昨天/明天明天/现在）现在）we often play basketball after school.we played basketball after school yesterday.we will play basketball after school.we are playing basketball after school英语动词时态知识点归纳英语动词时态知识点归纳 一般现在时一般现在时:2.常用时间状语：常用时间状语：often,usually,sometimes,every year,always3.构成：（构成：（1）行
2、为动词用原形行为动词用原形 We often go to school in the morning.We dont often go to school in Do you often go to school in the?1.用法：（用法：（1）现阶段及常见习惯性动作）现阶段及常见习惯性动作 （2）目前的状态）目前的状态 （3）客观真理）客观真理英语动词时态知识点归纳英语动词时态知识点归纳 一般现在时一般现在时:英语动词时态知识点归纳英语动词时态知识点归纳 一般现在时一般现在时:（2）be 动词用：动词用：is,am,are We are all students.Is he a tea
3、cher?(3)主语是第三人称单数时，谓语的行为主语是第三人称单数时，谓语的行为 动词词尾加动词词尾加s或或es等等 He works hard at English.He doesnt work hard at English.Does he work hard at english?-Yes,he does.No,he doesn,t.1.They often _a car to the farm.2.A.drives B.drive C.drived 3.2.Uncle wang always _ some stamps.4.A.collect B.collects C.to colle
4、ct 3.We usually _ basket in the afternoon.A.plays B.will play C.play4.His uncle _ to work by bus every day.A.go B.goes C.went5.Hellen often cries,doesnt she?-_.We often see her smile.A.yes,she does B.no,she doesnt C.yes,she doesnt.一般过去时：一般过去时：常用时间状语：yesterday/in 1996 two months ago /last week/前过后过前过
5、后过如：如：she asked who looked after the child.构成：（1）行为动词行为动词用：动词过去式动词过去式 Lucy studied Chinese last year.We didnt go to visit her uncle last week.Did you go to school by bike yesterday?（2）be动词用：动词用：was,were They were here half an hour ago.Was he a policeman ten years ago?-Yes,he was.(No,he wasnt.)1.-Whe
6、n _ you_ the museum?-Last Sunday.A.dovisit B.did visit C.havevisite2.My aunt_ back from Shahai two days ago.A.will come B.goes C.came 3.She told me that she _ our factory.A.will visit B.visits C.visited4.He told them that I _around the world.A.travels B.traveled C.travelling 一般将来时：一般将来时：常用时间状语：常用时间状
7、语：tomorrow,next week,soon,in two days,this afternoo/evening 构成：构成：（1）will+动词原形动词原形（2）am(is,are)+going to+动词原形动词原形 He will study in a new school next year.He will not (wont)study in a new.will he study in a new.?We are going to give him a nice present on Sunday.1.They _ give me a ticket tomorrow.2.A.
8、will B.will going to C.dont 3.2._ you go to have a picnic next Sunday?4.A.Did B.Will C.Do 5.3.I asked who _ go with me next week.6.A.will B.would C.can 7.4.They didnt know what they _ do tomorrow.8.A.wil B.would C.dont 现在进行时：某个时刻正在做。现在进行时：某个时刻正在做。常用时间状语：常用时间状语：now,look,listen,at the moment构构 成：成：am(
9、is,are)+动词动词ing He is watering the flowers over there他正在那里淋花。他正在那里淋花。他们正在玩游戏吗？他们正在玩游戏吗？-Are they playing games?-Yes,they are.(No,they arent.)1.-Where is Mike?-Look!He is over there.He _ his car.A.is washing B.wash C.washed2.Listen!Mr.Wang_ a song with Mike.A.singed B.singing C.is singing3.My father
10、is watching TV,but my father _ his newspaper.A.read B.readed C.is reading 4.He said he _ his homework at the time.A.does B.did C.was doing D.is doing 5.When I arrived,they _ the dinner.A.cooking B.cooked C.were cooking 1.一般现在时：一般现在时：2.一般过去时：一般过去时：3.一般将来时：一般将来时：4.现在进行时：现在进行时：经常性或习惯性动作经常性或习惯性动作/目前的状态目
11、前的状态/客观真理客观真理often,usually,sometimes,every year,always过去时间发生的动作过去时间发生的动作/一个句子，前过后过一个句子，前过后过yesterday/in 1996/two months ago /last week将来时间发生的动作将来时间发生的动作/计划计划tomorrow,next week,soon,in two days,this evening 某个时刻正在做。某个时刻正在做。now,look,listen,at the moment1.一般现在时：一般现在时：2.一般过去时：一般过去时：3.一般将来时：一般将来时：4.现在进行时
12、：现在进行时：主语是我主语是我/你你/其它人：其它人：动词用原形动词用原形主语是三单：主语是三单：动词加动词加s/es 动词动词+ed /不规则不规则 如如:worked /tell-toldWill+动词原形动词原形Be going to+动词原形动词原形Be(am/is/are)+动词动词ing 现在完成时现在完成时：定义：1.过去发生的动作对现在有一定影响；2.过去的动作持续到现在常用时间状语：just,yet，already，never,ever，since 2001，for three years构成：have(has)+动词过去分词动词过去分词I have lived here f
13、or ten years (since 1999)(since ten years ago).He hasnt finished the work yet.他已经做了作业了。他已经做了作业了。He has finished his homework.He hasnt finished his homework.Has he finished his homework?-yes,he has/-no,he hasnt 现在完成时现在完成时 区别：区别：1.I have taught English since 2003(for five years)(现在完成时现在完成时)2.I taught
14、English in 2003.（一般过去时）（一般过去时）3.for two years=since two years ago =since 2007 for+一段时间一段时间 since+过去的某个一时间过去的某个一时间 现在完成时现在完成时have(has)been 表示“到过某地，已回来”have(has)gone表示“已经去某地了，没回来”。重点、难点重点、难点：表示瞬间动作的动词（如：arrive borrow buy come go die leave lose等）用于现在完成时，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。He has bought a computer.()He has
15、bought a computer for a year.()He has had a computer for a year.()【运用运用】请用括号内所给动词的正确时态填空请用括号内所给动词的正确时态填空。1.Frank _(help)his mother with the housework on Sundays.2.I _(become)a middle school student three years ago.3.Hello!May I speak to your father,please?Sorry,my father _(go)to Shanghai.He went the
16、re this morning.4.They _(have)eggs and bread for breakfast tomorrow morning.5.He _(cross)the street when he was hit by a bike.helpsbecamehas gonewill/are going to havewas crossing 1.I _ my homework.I can go now.A.am doing B.have finished C.finish 2.-_ your father ever_ to Shanghai?-No,never.A.Did.go
17、 B.Does.go C.Has.Been3.They have bought some food,havent they?-_.The fridge is empty.A.yes,they have B.no,they have C.no,they havent 4.Where is John?-He _ Beijing.A.has gone to B.has been to C.has to1.-How does his father go to work?-He _ a bike to work.A.road B.is riding C.rides 2.-When _ you_ your
18、 teeth,Billy?-Ten minutes ago.A.do brush B.have.brushed C.did.brush3.His children _ at their uncles house last night.A.were B.was C.are4.Look at the sky!The bird_.A.is flying B.flies C.fly 5.Mr.Brown_ in this city since 2000.A.lived B.lives C.has lived6.-I called you yesterday evening,but there was no answer.-Oh,I_ dinner at my friends home.A.have B.had C.was having7.-Have you returned the library book yet?-Not yet.Dont worry.I _ it soon.A.returned B.will return C.have returned8.Dont make so much noise.The students_ an English class.A.are having B.have C.were having