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1、专题四 数词.词形转换1. (2017淮安)Peter got a model ship from his uncle on his _ birthday.(ten)2. (2017盐城)Yancheng has the_ largest population of more than 8 million in Jiangsu Province.(two)3. (2017白银)The boy got the_ place in the singing competition.(one)4. (2017兰州)Two _ of the students in our class have been
2、 to Disneyland some where. (three)5. Linda, there are too many mistakes in the _ line of your passage. (nine)6. We all know that there are seven days in a week and the_ day is Thursday.(five)7. He made quite a few friends during his _ year of college.(three)8. Eric has been to Thailand with his fath
3、er_.(two)9. There are twelve months in a year and July is the _ month of the year.(seven)10. Steven has read seven novels this term, and the book he is reading now is the _one.(eight)11. Peter is used to taking a shower_a day. (one).单项填空1. (2017重庆A卷)Today is Jacks birthday. He is _ years old now.A.
4、fourteenth B. fourteenC. the fourteenth D. the fourteen2. (2017凉山州)Last week, five _ students took part in the sports meeting in our school.A. hundred B. thousandsC. hundreds of D. thousands of3. (2017达州) _of the land in that town _ covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth, is B. Two five, are C. T
5、wo fifths, is D. Two fifths, are4. (2017大理下关四中一模)Tom is eleven years old. Jack is two years older than Tom and three years younger than Mike. Mike is_ years old.A. thirteen B. fourteenC. fifteen D. sixteen5. Rose received a letter full of love from her parents on her _ birthday.A. sixteen B. sixteen
6、s C. sixteenth D. sixteenths6. Mrs. Green has two daughters, but she still wants to have a _ one.A. two B. second C. three D. third7. Basketball is popular all over the world, and _ people play it for fun.A. million B. two millionsC. million of D. millions of8. Fathers Day is on the_ Sunday in June.
7、 I bought a shirt for my father this year.A. third B. first C. second D. fourth答案I. 1. tenth【解析】句意为:在彼得十岁生日的时候他从他叔叔那里得到一个轮船模型。在表达“在某人第几个生日”时,应使用序数词。故填tenth。2. second【解析】句意为:盐城有八百多万人口,是江苏省第二大人口城市。根据空格前的the可知two应变为序数词形式second。故填second。3. first【解析】句意:那个男孩在唱歌比赛中得了第一名。根据句意及空格前的“the”可知应用序数词,表示第一名。故填first。
8、4. thirds【解析】句意:我们班三分之二的学生去过某地的迪士尼。此处考查分数的正确表达。分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于1,分母加s。故填thirds。5. ninth【解析】句意为:琳达, 你这篇文章的行有太多的错误。空前有定冠词the,所以此处用序数词修饰名词line。故填ninth。6. fifth【解析】句意为:我们都知道一周有七天,第五天是周四。空前有物主代词the,所以此处用序数词修饰名词day。故填fifth。7. third【解析】句意为:在他大学的年,他交了很多朋友。空前有定冠词his,所以此处用序数词修饰名词year。故填third。8.twice【解析】句意为:
9、艾瑞克和他爸爸去了两次泰国。这里表示两次,故填twice。9.seventh【解析】句意为:一年有12个月。七月是一年中的月。结合常识可知,七月是一年中的第七个月,故填seventh。10.eighth【解析】句意:史蒂芬这学期读了七本小说,他现在正在读的是第八本。空前有定冠词the,所以此处用序数词修饰代词one。故填eighth。11.once【解析】句意为:彼得习惯一天洗一次澡。根据语境可知表示“一天一次”,once a day为固定表达,故填once。. 1. B【解析】考查基数词的用法。句意为:今天是杰克的生日。他如今岁了。基数词+year(s)+old表示岁。故选B。2. A【解析
10、】考查数词的用法。概数词的结构为:(1)具体数字+hundred / thousand + 复数名词;(2)hundreds / thousands of +复数名词。空格前的five为具体的确切数字,故选A。3. C【解析】考查分数的用法。表示分数时,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子超过1时,分母用复数形式,故排除A、B两项;根据句中的主语land可知系动词应用单数形式。故选C。4. D【解析】考查数词的用法。句意:汤姆十一岁,杰克比汤姆大两岁,比迈克小三岁,迈克岁。根据句意可知,迈克16岁。 故选D。5. C【解析】考查序数词的用法。句意为:罗斯在她十六岁生日那天收到了来自她父母的一封充满
11、爱意的信。此处表示第十六个生日,所以用序数词。故选C。6. D【解析】考查序数词的用法。句意为:格林太太有两个女儿,但她还想再有一个孩子。a+序数词,表示“又一,再一”。根据“two daughters”可知还想有第三个孩子。故选D。7. D【解析】考查概数词的用法。句意为:篮球在世界范围内都很受欢迎,人都以玩它为娱乐。hundred, thousand, million等前面有基数词修饰时,用单数,后面不加of;前面没有数词修饰后面又加了of时,要变复数,表示大概的数目。故选D。8. A【解析】考查序数词词义辨析。句意为:父亲节是六月的周天,我今年给我爸爸买了一件T恤。由常识可知,父亲节是在六月第三个星期天。故选A。