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1、秋风清,秋月明,落叶聚还散,寒鸦栖复惊。新视野大学英语（读写教程第三册）答案Unit 1Section A. The Expensive Fantasy of Lord Williams 读写教程HD ： Ex. II, p. 91. Because this thony Williams.2. It s small,3. No. He looks4. The truth isis a title bought with stolen money. The guy s real name is Anwith like thata population of only 320.a Scottis
2、h noble, soft-spoken and wealthy.the man with endless money and a friendly manner was not a lord at all but a government employee living out a fantasy that he was a Scott ish noble and paying for it by stealing funds from Scottish Yard.5. He stole more than eight million pounds over eight years and
3、poured about fi ve million pounds into the village.6. Most of the stolen money was supposed to be used to pay spies and conduct secret activities against 7. He used the money to es. But most of all, he pie cottages, a pub and g places.the Irish Republican Army.buy an estate, a beautiful home, and a
4、dozen noble titl sunk his dishonest gains into the village, buying multi a run-down hotel and turning them into very good-lookin8. His bank deposits were so large that they were noticed by the bank* s manage ment. The bank then notified the police, who discovered that the criminal was ne of their ow
5、n.9. Because in the eyes of some villagers Williams is a helper, pouring most of his stolen money into the village and giving jobs to 43 people.10. He said in an interview after he was arrested: I discovered this bloody h uge amount of money. I went from the need to pay off a few debts to what can o
6、nly be described as greed. 读写教程m:Ex. HI,There is no way to justify it. p. 9.suspicion restored considerate45678.inheritedi. furnishi. justify.substantial!. fantasticp. 10读写教程in:ex. iv,To his embarrassment he discovered like that3. strike deals with4. live it out5. falls upon dark days6. nothing but7
7、. captured the heart of the little boy with8. raise a glass to 读写教程HI:Ex. V, p. 101. economy2. business3. campaign4. poll5. survey6. research7. lessons8. study 读写教程HD ： Ex. VI, p. 111. well-advised （明智的）2. narrow-minded （心胸狭窄的）3. wide-eyed （眼睛睁大的）4. soft-spoken （说话温和的）5. big-headed （妄自尊大的）6. single-
8、minded （专心致志的）7. well-meant （用意良好的）8. quick-tempered （易怒的） 读写教程HD ： Ex. VII, p. 111. air-conditioned2. handmade3. thunder-struck4. heart-felt5. data-based6. self-employed7. custom-built8. weather-beaten 读写教程III:Ex. VIII, p. 121. Well-meant as it was, the decision spoiled the peace talk in the Middle
9、 East2. Hard as he tried, he failed to deceive the police commissioner in London in the end.3. Poor as he was, she gave up the idea to marry him.4. Friendly as he may seem, I won t regard him as considerate.5. Suspicious as she was of him, she never came to the idea that the wealthy, s oft-spoken, w
10、ell-mannered man was a criminal.读写教程HD : Ex. IX., p. 121. Now （that） you have studied the above models and understood the meaning and usage of the expression “now that” , you know how to do the following exercise s.2. Now (that) 19 ve heard the music, I understand why you like it.3. Now that the hot
11、el is beautifully restored, many travelers like to stay in i t.4. Now that the criminal turned out to be one of their own, the London police c ommissioner publicly apologized for poorly supervising his department.5. Now that you have got an MA degree, you are qualified for a PhD program. 读写教程III : E
12、x. X, p. 131. My thanks go to those who still stuck by me when I fell upon dark days.2. Now that he has published a popular novel which earns him a large amount of money, he is able to buy a new house and a car.3. The police said that their suspicions were aroused because the girl had othe r marks o
13、n her body.4. How can you talk to her like that? She is the one who brought you up and hel ped you finish school.5. Hard as the road for these students after school will be, their prospects ar e bright.6. In order to have enough money to run the business, he sold his newly-bought house at auction ev
14、en at a substantial loss.7. He is fully justified in criticizing the police commissioner for poorly supe rvising his department.8. These ancient buildings which are under protection have been restored beauti fully to attract foreigners.读写教程HD ： Ex. XI, p. 131 .周六晩,在“牢骚酒吧”,村民依I乐意向“威廉斯勋爵”祝酒,尽管这个头衔现在只
15、能引来阵阵笑声。2 .这个美丽的村庄坐落在苏格兰山区中,有一些村民说,他们从来不很了解安东尼一威廉 斯。这位有钱的贵族说话和气,1986年和他穿着入时的妻子一同来到这里。3 .威廉斯先生买下了一笔又一笔的房产,给小村注入大量的现金,一手令它焕发了生机。4 .可是谁也没有料到这个事实:这个财源滚滚、举止友好的人并非什么勋爵，而是一名政 府公务员。5 .威廉斯先生自1959年起效力于伦敦警署,官至财务部副主管,年薪65,000英镑。大约 两周前,后悔不已的他在法庭受审,被判监禁七年半。6 .但是最主要的,是他将不法收入投进了这座山村。精致的石屋农舍，茵茵的村中绿地, 一排排青青的树篱这一派奇异景色
16、深深地吸引了他。7 .但最主要的,阿布迪先生通过获取银行贷款和与不同的人做交易仅支付威廉斯先生所 欠他们的一部分,最后以大约50万英镑的价格，买下了绝大部分房产。8 .是他将年久失修的戈登一阿姆斯旅馆买下并完全改装，将这堆废墟变成了一座华丽的 流宾馆。Section B. The Romantic Life of Secret Agent AlbertXVI. Choose the best answer to each of the following questions1. D 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. D读写教程HI:Ex. XVII, p. 26
17、.simplified, switched.standpoint45678.mysterious.romantic exceedingly.exploits, heaved读写教程 ffl : Ex. XVIII, p. 26 .asidefor for except withAt; towards With behind; on/off about/ofUnit 2Section A. Iron and the Effects of Exercise读写教程HI:Ex. 11, p. 381. The new study suggests that even moderate exercis
18、e may lead to reduced iron in the blood of women.2. She is an associate professor at Purdue University.3. She may consume additional meat or take iron supplements.4. Because they have a monthly bleeding.5. Through a variety of mechanisms. For example, some iron is lost in sweat, an d intense enduran
19、ce exercise is sometimes associated with the bleeding of the d igestive system.6. Three.7. You are in trouble. Your iron reserves go to zero and you may feel weak, tir ed and out of breath.8. People are advised to have a yearly blood test to check blood iron reserves.9. They are meat, chicken, fish,
20、 dates, beans, and some leafy green vegetables.10. He should avoid drinking coffee or tea with meals.读写教程 山:Ex. Ill, p. 381. moderate2. consume3. typically4. modified5. evidence6. restricted7. calculate8. remedy读写教程III:Ex. IV, p. 391. bounce back2. summed up3. up to4. at risk5. went to zero6. goes u
21、p7. out of breath8. derived from读写教程HU : Ex. V, p. 391. awareness2. efficiency3. interaction4. confidence5. ability6. anxiety7. productivity8. pressure读写教程山:Ex. VI, p. 401. appearance2. utterances3. attendance4. hindrance5. maintenance6. resistance7. performance8. existence9. occurrence10. acceptanc
22、e读写教程HI:Ex. VD, p. 401. peace-loving2. ice-cold3. time-consuming4. water-proof5. waist-deep6. care-free读写教程山:Ex. VIII, p. 411. Mr. Howe, my favorite professor, has received a Distinguished Teacher Award.2. Yesterday I went fishing - something I hadn* t done in years.3. Some women are normally inacti
23、ve, but then all of a sudden start a program f intense exercise - an action that violates the laws of sports science.4. Even a brief visit to Greece, a modern country with ancient civilization, gi ves you a deep sense of the roots of our culture.5. A people of inventors and discoverers, philosophers
24、 and soldiers, poets and craftsmen, the ancient Chinese gave the world many of its most useful things.读写教程H!:Ex. IX, p. 421. His homework done, his composition written, Larry decided to go and see the film.2. The manager sat quietly in the office, (his) eyes closed, waiting for the te 1ephone to rin
25、g.3. The room was in a mess, empty bottles and beer cans (being) everywhere.4. When I walked in, Grandpa was sitting at the kitchen table, the newspaper sp read before him.5. Diana stood motionless at the end of the diving board, tears streaming down her cheeks.读写教程Ill:Ex. X, p. 421. Most people wit
26、h low iron reserves don t know they have an iron deficiency.2. It is not sufficient only to check levels of the blood protein that transpor ts oxygen.3. Men are not safe, especially those who eat little meat and have a high level of physical activity.4. It s advisable for people in these groups to h
27、ave a yearly blood test to ch eck blood iron reserves.5. Iron supplements may produce a feeling of wanting to throw up, and may be po isonous in some cases.6. The best sources of iron are meat, chicken, fish, dates, beans, and some lea fy green vegetables.7. The reason why people sometimes take iron
28、 supplements is that the supplement s supplement the small amount that naturally occurs in grains.8. Cook tomato sauce in an iron pot for three hours, and its iron content incre ases strikingly.Section B. Does Exercise Have Unexpected Benefits?读写教程山:Ex. XI, p. 421 运动医学专家经过多年的观察,发现耐力运动员,特别是女性,经常会缺铁。2
29、她对62名妇女进行了研究,并将研究结果发表在体育运动医学与科学杂志上。这些 妇女原先不怎么运动,后来开始了为期六个月、每周三次的锻炼。3缺铁在多数女性中是很常见的,十多岁的少女四人中有一人缺铁,18至45岁的女性五 人中有一人缺铁4此外，许多保健意识太强的女性也很危险,因为她们拒绝食用牛肉或羊肉,而这些肉中含 有的铁质最易被吸收。5有些铁离子随汗液流失。另外，由于某些未知的原因,高强度的耐力运动有时是与消化系 统内出血联系在一起的。6到了缺铁的第二阶段，就会出现疲倦和力不从心，此时体内已没有足够的铁来形成血蛋白 分子,将氧输至运动着的肌肉。7”人们认为,只要不到第三阶段就不会有什么问题。这种看
30、法是不对的。帮助策划珀杜研 究的约翰 L.比尔德说。8运动员从事高度剧烈的运动,比如跑步时,也可能会因为足部毛细血管失血而使铁质流失XVI. Choose the best answer to each of the following questions1. D 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. A读写教程III:Ex. XVII, p. 551. implied2. complicated3. obstacle4. exhibited5. possess6. stems7. speculate8. neglected读写教程III:Ex. XVIII, p.
31、 561. in addition to2. In response to3. is associated with4. in contrast to5. in the same way that6. A succession of accidents7. go through8. are separated intoUnit 3Section A. Where Principles Come First读写教程HD ： Ex. II, p. 691. It operates on the principle that if you teach students the merit of su
32、ch va lues as truth, courage, integrity, leadership, curiosity and concern, then acad emic achievement naturally follows.2. It is famous for its work with troubled youngsters.3. Because teachers protested the program* s demands and the strain associated with more intense work.4. The community feared
33、 the school would attract inner-city minority and troubl ed students.5. In the Hyde School, all students are required to take performing arts and sp orts, and provide a community service. For each course, students get a grade fo r academic achievement and for best effortw .6. Parents must agree to a
34、ccept and demonstrate the schoolJ s philosophies and outlook.7. The biggest obstacle for many parents is to realize their own weaknesses.8. Faculty evaluations are conducted by the students.读写教程HD : Ex. Ill, p. 691. cultivate2. comprehensive3. controversial4. suspend5. strain6. preliminary7. convent
35、ional8. reform读写教程山:Ex. IV, p. 701. His gir丄friend s father saw him as a man who could not make a living.2. The course was cancelled over the students protests.3. The problem is so difficult that we cannot work it out without the help of ur teacher.4. Children tend to do their utmost when they are e
36、ncouraged by their parents w ho are making similar efforts.5. The new teaching program didn t work well in the school at the outset.6. I was kind of excited when I received the letter that allowed me an intervie w.7. The school is scheduled to open on September 1.8. They appeared to offer a free lun
37、ch, complete with cigars and wine. 读写教程HI:Ex. V, p. 701. insights2. attention3. recognition4. entrance5. control6. acceptance7. speed8. weight 读写教程HD : Ex. VI, p. 711. historic2. atomic3. Arabic4. energetic5. economic6. heroic读写教程III:Ex. VII, p. 711. responsibility2. rapidity3. elasticity4. curiosit
38、y5. publicity 读写教程01:Ex. VIII, p. 721. In Britain, as in America, there is a great demand for educational reform.2. In Greece, as in Italy, people use a lot of olive oil in cooking.3. As in the Hyde School, values such as courage, integrity, leadership, curios ity and concern are the first, most imp
39、ortant lesson in some public inner-city schools in Maryland.4. In China, as in Japan, a large number of middle school students take supplem entary classes in order to get into a famous university.5. As in the middle of the 1950s, many young people went down to the countrysid e in the late 1960s and
40、early 1970s.读写教程山:Ex. IX, p. 731. Once you* ve practiced a bit, you* 11 find that it s quite easy.2. Once the meal was finished, the discussion began.3. Once you show any fear, he will attack you.4. The decision took about 10 seconds once he d read a market research study.5. Once customers come to r
41、ely on these systems, they almost never take their b usiness elsewhere.读写教程IID : Ex. X, p. 731. Our school operates on the principle that moral values and academic achievem ents are equally important.2. The new teaching program was suspended last term because the teachers in the department protested
42、 its demands and the strain associated with more intense w ork.3. We see ourselves as preparing our students for a way of life by cultivating a comprehensive set of principles that can affect all of them.4. The basis of the Character First idea is that every human being has a unique potential that i
43、s based on character, not intelligence or wealth.5. We were warned by the teacher in the first lesson that students got a grade not only for academic achievement but also for attendance and best effort.6. Once parents agree in writing to accept and demonstrate the school s philos ophies and outlook,
44、 the students can gain admission.7. In the Hyde School greater attention is paid to the establishment of a fruit ful relationship with each student while in the traditional high school setting the focus is on the teacher and the material.8. The school stresses the idea that it is worthwhile for pare
45、nts to participat e in school activities together with their children.读写教程IID : Ex. XI, p. 731 .该校的创始人约瑟夫一高尔德声称学校的教学计划很成功。海德中学坐落在缅因州巴思 市,每年的学费高达1.8万美元,因其教导问题少年有方而遐迩闻名。2 .在一堂英语课上,11名学生用最后的五分钟展开激烈的讨论,依照1 10的评分标准相 互评价他们当天的课堂表现。3 .为了避免美国中学使用的其他品格培养方案所引发的争议,高尔德解释说,“全力以 赴”这一概念并不是要强迫学生接受某套道徳原则或宗教观念。4 .家长签约
46、同意每月出席一次区小组会议（共20个区小组）,每年去区休养所三天,每年 至少参加三次巴思市的研修班、讨论组和研讨会。5 .公立学校学生家长的活动计划仍在制定当中。这项工作的困难要大得多,因为很难使家 长们相信自身的参与很有价值。6 .他很乐观地认为,一旦家长投入到计划当中,他们就会成为孩子们日常行为的榜样,这 一点与寄宿学校的学生家长完全不同。7 .海德中学的办学宗旨是:如果你向学生传授诸如诚实、勇敢、正直、领导能力、好奇心 和关心他人等美德的话,学生的学习成绩自然就会提高。8 .我们有几分喜欢这种活力,但并不是喜欢它不好的一面,而是要将它转化成好的一面。Section B. Cultural
47、 Differences in Westernand Japanese Decision-Making following questions1. D2. A读写教程IID : .extreme3. CEx.：4. A 5. BXVII, p. 866. A7. B8. Aanalyzed differ.negotiation consulted.discarded.feasible.sophisticated读写教程HD.in; fromExXVIII, p. 86onto45678fromFrom; to between; up to/ in inUnit 4Section A. Five 读写教程HDI, They are theFamous :Ex. StatueSymbols of AmericanCultureII, p. 99of Liberty, Barbie dolls, American Gothic, the Buff