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1、大学英语六级考试短文写作一、六级写作评分标准大学英语六级考试作文的目的旨在考核学生英语书面表达的能力。作文考试时间为30分钟,要求写出不少于150个词的短文。六级考试作文的出题方式有:命题作文,看图画或图表作文,根据所给文章(英文或中文)写出文章摘要或大意,给出关键词作文等。考试的作文内容为社会、文化或H常生活的一般常识,不涉及知识面过广、专业性太强的内容。对作文的要求是:切题,文理通顺,表达正确,意思连贯,无重大语言错误。下面介绍六级考试作文的评分原则和标准,并通过五份样卷作一个详细说明。()作文评分原则1. CET是检查考生是否达到大学英语教学大纲规定的六级教学要求,对作文的评判应以此要求
2、为准则。2. CET作文题采用总体评分(Global Scoring)方法。阅卷人员就总的印象给出奖励分(Reward Scores),而不是按语言点的错误数H扣分。3. 从内容和语言两个方面对作文进行综合评判。内容和语言是一个统一体,作文应表达题目所规定的内容,而内容要通过语言来表达。要考虑作文是否切题,是否充分表达思想,也要考虑是否用英语清楚而确切地表达思想,也就是要考虑语言上的错误是否造成理解上的障碍。4,避免趋中倾向。该给高分的给高分,包括满分;该给低分的给低分,包括0分,一名阅卷人员在所阅的全部作文卷中不应只给中间的几种分数。(二)作文评分标准1 .本题满分为15分。2 .阅卷标准共
3、分五等:2分、5分、8分、11分及14分。各有标准样卷一至二份。3 .阅卷人员根据阅卷标准,对照样卷评分,若认为与某一分数(如8分)相似,即定为该分数(即8分),若认为稍优或稍劣于该分数,即可加一分(即9分)或减一分(即7分),但不得加或减半分。4 .评分标准:2分条理不清,思路紊乱,语言支离破碎或大部分句子均有错误,且多数为严重错误。5分基本切题。表达思想不清楚,连贯性差。有较多的严重语言错误。8分基本切题。有些地方表达思想不够清楚,文字勉强连贯;语言错误相当多,其中有一些是严重错误。11分切题。表达思想清楚,文字连贯,但有少量语言错误。14分切题。表达思想清楚,文字通顺,连贯性好。基本上无
4、语言错误,仅有个别小错。注:白卷,作文与题目毫不相关,或只有几个孤立的词而无法表达思想,则给。分。5.字数不足应酌情扣分累计字数140-149130-139120-129110-119100-10990-9980-89 mountaineering and playing table tennis.5) The best English film in my eyes isForrest Gump.三、六级写作题型分类()对立观点型2000年6月Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a compositio
5、n on the topic Is a Test of Spoken English Necessary? The First sentence has already been written for you. You should write at least 120 words, and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1 .很多人认为有必要举行英语口语考试,理由是2 .也有人持不同意见,.3 .我的看法和打算1999年6月Directions: For this part,
6、 you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Reading Selectively or Extensively? You should write at least 120 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1 .有些人认为读书要有选择2 .有些人认为应当博览群书3 .我的看法1998年6月Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30
7、 minutes to write a composition on the topic Do “Lucky Numbers Really Bring Good Luck? You should write at least 120 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1.有些人认为某些数字会带来好运2.我认为数字和运气无关1997年6月Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a
8、composition on the topic My View on Job-Hopping, You should write at least 120 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1 .有些人喜欢始终从事一种工作,因为.2 .有些人喜欢经常更换工作,因为.3 .我的看法1996年1月Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition based on
9、the title: Why I Take College English Test Band 6. You should base your composition on the following outline (given in Chinese).1 .有些人认为没有必要参加大学英语六级考试2 .我参加CET-6考试的理山1995年6月Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Should Firecrackers Be Banned? You sh
10、ould write at least 120 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1 .有人认为放鞭炮是好事,为什么?2 .有人认为放鞭炮是坏事,为什么?3 .我的看法1993年6月Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic My View on Opportunity. You must base your composition on the following instructions (given in Chin