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1、外研社小学英语复习资料一、单词总汇:1动物(animal):bird 鸟bear 熊horse 马butterfly 蝴蝶parrot鹦鹉kangaroo 袋鼠cat猫chameleon 变色龙dog狗camel骆驼chick小鸡dragon 龙duck鸭子elephant 大象fish鱼frog青蛙hen母鸡lion狮子monkey猴子owl猫头鹰panda熊猫tiger老虎wolf 狼pig猪giraffe长颈鹿2人体器官(body)：head 头eye眼睛ear耳朵face 脸nose鼻子mouth 嘴hair头发shoulder 肩膀arm胳膊hand 手finger手指leg大腿kn
2、ee膝盖foot 脚(feet 复数)toe脚趾3季节(season)：spring春天 summer夏天 autumn秋天 winter冬天4月份(month)：January 一月February 二月March三月April四月May五月June六月July七月August八月September 九月October 十月November H t月December 十二月5星期(week)：Sunday星期日Monday 星期一Tuesday 星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六6 职业(job/work)：actor演员farmer
3、农民nurse 护士doctor医生 postman邮递员 policeman 警察driver司机firemen消防队员taikonaut宇航员dancer舞蹈演员teacher 教师7家庭(family):grandparent （外）祖父（母） grandfather （外）祖父 grandmother （外）祖母grandchildren （夕卜）孙子（女） parent 父（母）亲 father（dad）父亲mother(mum)母亲sister 姐(妹)cousin 表（堂）兄妹children 孩子 brother 哥（弟）son儿子uncle叔，伯，舅8国家(county)：C
4、hina中国 America美国 Australia澳大利亚 Canada加拿大England英格兰 Mexico墨西哥 France法国 Spain西班牙9城市(city)及处所(place):Chinatown唐人街bedroom 卧室classroom 教室farm农场field田地flat公寓house家,房子station 车站supermarket 超市library图书馆restaurant饭店，旅馆school学校office办公室park公园playground操场,运动场square广场seashore海岸，海滩 airport机场10水果(fruit)：mango芒果ap
5、ple 苹果banana 香蕉 watermelon 西瓜orange 橘子pear 梨 dress连衣裙，女装 shoe鞋子 sweater毛线衫 swimsuit游泳衣11 月艮装(clothes)：T-shirt体恤衫cap帽子coat外套hat帽子shirt衫衣trousers裤子 jeans牛仔裤 skirt裙子socks袜子 coat外套 jacket夹克12单位:kilometre千米，公里kilo千克，公斤meter 米half a kilo13动作(action)：dancing 跳舞drawing 画jumping 跳skipping 跳绳swimming 游泳shippi
6、ng 购物running 跑skiing滑雪14交通工具：airplane直升飞机bike自行车train火车bus公共汽车boat小船dragon boat 龙船ship轮船car小汽车lorry卡车plane飞机taxi出租车15节日(festival)：Spring Festival 春节 Lantern festival 元宵节 Dragon Boat festival 端午节 Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节 Flag Day 国旗日 Christmas Day 圣诞节 Thanksgiving Day 感恩节16宇宙事物及天气(weather)：sky天空air空气w
7、ind风能cloud 云sun太阳sunshine阳光space太空rain 雨snow雪 sunny晴朗的 windy有风cloudy多云的snowy仃雪17学习用品：blackboard 黑板book 书desk课桌dictionary 字典pen钢笔pencil铅笔ruler 尺子bag书包eraser 榛子18人物(people)：boy男孩girl女孩friend朋友child儿童（单）children 儿童（复）lady女士,小姐man男人（单）men男人（复）queen女王pupil小学生woman女人（单）women女人（复）19球类名词（ball）：basketball 篮球
8、baseball 棒球football 足球table tennis 乒乓球20乐器名词：flute笛子guitar吉他piano钢琴violin小提琴drums 鼓trumpet 小号zither古筝21日用品：bed床bag包，袋bell 铃bottle瓶子box盒子building建筑物basket篮子clock钟表camera照相机cup杯子chopsticks 筷子door flvase花瓶doorbell 门铃light 灯pan平底锅phone电话radio收音机table桌子toothbrush 牙刷knife 刀chair椅子TV电视机telephone电话televisio
9、n 电视机fork 叉22三餐：breakfast 早餐lunch午餐dinner晚餐，正餐23食品(food)：fast food 快餐biscuit 饼干bread面包cake蛋糕sausage 火腿coffee咖啡cheese奶酪cola可乐dumplings 饺子egg鸡蛋 fish and chips鱼和薯条moon cake 月饼hamburger汉堡包juice果汁 noodles 面条ice cream冰激凌 jam果酱peanut花生meat肉milk牛奶sandwich三明治,soup 汤soybean milk 豆浆tea 茶toast烤面包vegetable 蔬菜fru
10、it 水果spice香料，调料品 ginger姜hot dog热狗 sweets糖果24游戏及娱乐：balloon气球 jigsaw拼图游戏computer games电脑游戏joke笑话kite 风筝 morning exercise 早操 popular music 流行音乐 project综合实践项目toy玩具25疾病：cold 感冒 fever 高烧 headache 头痛 stomachache 胃痛26学科(subject)：maths 数学 geography 地理 history 历史 music 音乐PE体育 science科学 French法语 English英语 Chin
11、ese 汉语二、分类词汇名词：人物 boy girl mother father brother sister friend cousindriver dancer pupil teacher policeman nurse farmer doctor Ms Mr动物 animal dragon tiger lion elephant monkey panda dog cat bird五官身体部分head eyenoseearmouthhand arm footleghair食物 food cake ricemeatbreadnoodlessoupfishchocolatemangobanan
12、aapplepearorangepeanutsweets biscuit vegetablemilkfruitwatermelonice场所方位classroomclassschoolhomefarmhouse roadsupermarketstationparklakeseariver airporteast westnorthsouth国家 ChinaEngland Americacountry交通工具bikebustrainboatplanecheesejuicecoffeetea学科 English, Chinese, Math, Science geography history m
13、usic PE玩具 kite, toy, computer game, doll, jigsaw, chess, ball文具 bag pencil pen book eraser时间 time today day hour yesterday tomorrow morningafternoon evening weekend spring summer autumn winter January February March April May June July August September October November DecemberMonday Tuesday Wednesd
14、ay Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday月艮装 hat dress coat T-shirt clothes sweater 教室中的物品 desk chair door window其它名词 name present box bottle song winner Christmas tree letter meter kilo homework robot weather postcard matter game life radio ticketCold headache fever动词：运动 play football, play basketball, pl
15、ay table tennis, do morning exercises, go swimming, go cycling, run, high jump, ride, row a boat,系动词 am is are was were feel smell情态动词 can need may should其它动作 want, make, cook, wash, please, draw, thank, think, point to, sit down, stand up, know, help, hope, look see, have, has, like, sing , read, w
16、rite, draw, learn, listen, hear, say, talk, tell, study, speak, drink, drop laugh, give, visit, catch, dance, carry, live, agree, stop, finish, wait, get up, have breakfast, go to school, go to work, have lunch, go home, have dinner, watch TV, take pictures, go straight on, turn right, turn left, un
17、derstand, argue, wear,went bought had met ran lost learnt形容词：颜色 red blue yellow green black orange purple pink white天气 hot cold warm cool windy sunny心情感觉 fine, happy, favorite, hungry, difficult, thirsty sad, bored, angry, tired, sorry 其它 big small short tall old young new thin fat, great, strong, b
18、lind, deafnice shy clever naughty cool cute good bad carefullong wide interesting beautiful wonderful many much famous quiet dangerousbetter, worse, useful, last dear clean enough副词：疑问副词 where when how why其它副词 here there now then very up down fast high well badly really hard 代词：人称代词 I we you he she
19、they it物主代词 my our your his her their its mine yours hers his指示代词 this that these those不定代词 some many much any疑问代词 what, whose, How many, How old, who, How much,数词 one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen twenty thir
20、ty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety hundred thousand million介词：on in under next to near behind at past by with冠词:a an the连词：and, but, because, so, than其它：Yes, No, Hello, Goodbye, Thank you, too, Happy birthday, o clock, Happy New Year, Spring Festival, Children * s Day, Lets, Excuse me, Sport
21、 Day, Good luck, Come on, Of course, The Great Wall,三、重点句型1. Good morning.早上好2. Good afternoon.下午好3. How are you?你好吗？Fm fine, thank you.我很好，谢谢你。And how are you?(And you?)你呢？Fm fine, too.我也很好。4. Whafs your name?你叫什么名字？My name is Sam./ Tm Sam.我的名字是山姆。/我是山姆。5. How many? Its ten.多少？/十。6. How many boys?
22、Ten boys.多少男孩？十个男孩。7. How many girls? Eleven girls.多少女孩？ H个女孩。one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen twenty 二十 thirty 三十 forty 四十 fifty 五十 sixty 六十 seventy 七十 eighty 八十 ninety 九十 hundred 百 thousand 千 million 百万8. S
23、tand up/ Sit down.起立/坐下9. Point to the door,/window, chair.指到门/窗/椅子10. Whafs this?这是什么？Its a book.这是一本书。11. Whafs that?那是什么？Its a chair.那是一把椅子。Its an eraser.那是一个榛子。bag pencil pen book eraser12. Happy birthday. Thank you.生日快乐。/谢谢。13. Wheres my present ?我的礼物在那儿？Ifs in the hat.它在帽子里面。It9s on the hat.它在
24、帽子上面。Its under the hat.它在帽子下面。on in under next to near 在附近 behind 在后面14. How old are you?你多大了？Im eleven years old.我十一岁了。15. Is it a dog?这是一只狗吗？Yes, it is./ No, it isn.是的,它是。/不，它不是。16. This is my mothe匚这是我母亲。Shes a teacher.她是一名教师。This is my fathe匚这是我父亲。Hes a doctor.他是一名医生。This is my grandpa.这是我爷爷。Hes
25、 a policeman.他是一名警察。This is my grandma.这是我奶奶。Shes a driver.她是一名司机。This is my brother.这是我哥哥。/弟弟。Hes a farmer.他是一个农民。This is my sister.这是我姐姐。/妹妹。Shes a nurse.她是一名护士。Its me.这是我。Im a pupil.我是一名小学生。17. This is my hand.这是我的手。This is my nose. This is my mouth.These are my eyes. These are my ears. These are
26、 my feet.18. What are they?它们是什么？ They are monkeys.它们是猴子。Are they tall?它们高吗？ No, they arent不，它们不高。Are they thin?它们瘦吗？ Yes, they are.是的。big small short tall long old young new thin fat, great, strong, blind, deaf nice shy clever naughty cool cute good bad1.1 1 like football.我喜欢足球。I dont like basketba
27、ll.我不喜欢蓝球。I like swimming.我喜欢游泳。I dont like skipping rope.我不喜欢跳绳。1.2 What? s your favourite colour?你最喜爱的颜色是什么？ Its blue.是蓝色。 red blue yellow green black orange purple pink white1.5 Sam likes toy cars.111姆喜欢玩具汽车。He doesnt like dolls.他不喜欢洋娃娃。22 . Do you like noodles?你喜欢面条吗？Yes, I do./No, I dont是的，我喜欢。
28、/不，我不喜欢。23 .Does Lingling like meat?林林喜欢肉吗？Yes, she does./No, she doesnt是的，她喜欢。/不，他不喜欢。food cake rice meat bread noodles soup fish chocolate mango banana apple pear orange peanut sweets biscuit vegetable milk fruit watermelon ice cheese juice coffee tea24 .What time is it?儿点了？ Its four oclock.四点了。It
29、s half past three.三点半了。1 5.1 have breakfast at six oclock.我六点钟吃早饭。I go to school at eight oclock.我八点钟去上学。I have lunch at twelve oclock.我十二点吃午饭。I go home at half past five.我五点半回家。I have dinner at half past six.我六点半吃晚饭。26 . What do you do at the weekend?你周末做什么？I play basketball.我打蓝球。I watch TV. I play
30、 football.I play table tennis. I go swimming. I read books.27 .What does Sam / Amy do at the weekend?ll|姆/艾米周末做什么？He/She plays basketball. He/ She watches TV. He/She plays football.He/She plays table tennis. He/She goes swimming.28 .What do you have at school?在学校你们有什么课？At school I have Chinese, PE,
31、Maths, English and Science.29 . What do you do in spring/Summer/Autumn/Winter?在春/夏/秋/冬天你做什么？I fly kites in spring. I go swimming in summer.I play football in autumn. I watch TV and play table tennis in winter.30 . How do you go to school?你怎样去上学？I go to school by bus/ by train/ by car/ by bike/on foo
32、t.I go to school on foot.= I walk to school.我走路去上学。3 l.How does your father go to work?He goes to work by car.How does your mother go to work?She goes to work by bike.40 .Have you got a tiger?Yes, I have./ No, I havent.Have you got a new sweater?Yes, I have./ No, I havent.41 .Has he got a new toy pl
33、ane?Yes, he has./ No, he hasnt.Has she got a new dress?Yes, she has./ No, she hasnt.42 .This is my mother. Shes watching TV.This is my father. Hes reading a book.This is my grandma. Shes writing a letter. This is my grandpa. Hes taking a picture.43 . What are you doing?Pm watching TV.44 .Do you want
34、 some rice?Yes, please./ No, thank you.45 .Have you got chopsticks in England ?Yes, we have./ No, we havent.46 .What are they doing?Theyre rowing a boat.47 .Can you jump far?（run fast, jump high, ride fast）Yes, I can./ No, I cant47.1 ts time to go to bed.48 .Were going to go to Hainan tomorrow.49 .W
35、hat are you going to do for Sports Day?Im going to run 100 metres.50 .Can I have an 叩pie?Yes, you can./ Sorry, you cant.51 .Can I have some soup?Yes, you can./ Sorry, you cant52 .There is some Esh.（不可数名词）There are some sweets.（可数名词）There isn t any soup.（不可数名词）There aren t any biscuits.（ nJ*数名词）53 .H
36、ow many birthdays are there in January?There is one. There four. There arent any.54 .This is Xiaoyong. Hes a clever pupil. Hes very clever.55 .This is a book about London. Its very nice.56 .London is the capital of England.57 .This the River Thames. Its very long and very wide.58 .This is Big Ben. I
37、f s very old and very tall.58,This is Hyde Park. It5s very beautiful.59 .This is Tower Bridge. It?s very famous and very beautiful.60 .We,re going to have a picnic.61 .Will you take a ball?Yes, I will./ No, I wont63. What is Amy doing?Shes reading a letter.64.1 like playing football.1.1 1 love watch
38、ing TV.1.2 1 like football and watching TV.67 .Robots will do everything.68 .Robots can walk.69.lt will be windy in Beijing.70.1 t will rain in Hanzhou.71.Amys taller than Lingling.72.Pm shorter than Darning.73.Beijing is bigger than Tianjin.74.1 think this girl is better than the first girl.75 .Do
39、you agree?76 .This boy is worse than that boy.77 .Washington D.C is the capital of the USA.78 .People speak English in America.79 .1 was two then. Now I am ten.80 .He was two then. Now hes ten.81 .They werent old then. They were very young.82 .Did you help your mother on Saturday? Yes, I did./ No, I
40、 didnt.83 .Did Amy help her mother? Yes, she did./ No, she didnt.84 .Did Darning go to school? Yes, he did./ No, he didnt.85 .Where did you go? I went to the Great Wall.86 .What did you do yesterday? I played basketball.87 .What did you see? I saw some big mountains.88 .What did you eat? I ate some
41、bread.89 .What did you buy? I bought some pictures.9O.Sam had chocolate biscuits yesterday.Today hes got a stomachache.91 .Amy had a cold yesterday. Today shes got a headache.92 .Lingling had a headache yesterday. Today shes got a fever.93 .Fve got a fever.94 .There was a tree.95 .There were many tr
42、ees.96 .There wasnt a chair.97 .There werent many flowers.98 .How many bananas do you want? Five bananas, please.99 .How much cheese do you want? Half a kilo, please.99.1 lt was sunny, so we could play basketball.1.1 .It rained yesterday, so se couldnt play basketball.1.15 Is this your cap? Yes, its
43、 mine./ No, it isnt. Its hers.103 .Whose book is this? Its hers.104 .There is too much rubbish.There arent enough sun.There are too many chickens.There isnt enough food.There are too many children.There arent enough chairs.1.1 .1 can play football well.106 .Can you control the ball?Yes, I can./ No,
44、I cant.107 .This man is blind. He cannot see . He cannot walk well by himself. This dog helps him.108 .This girl is deaf. She cannot hear well by herself. This dog helps her.109 .These firemen cannot find people by themselves. But these dogs help them.110 .What time do you get up? I get up at half p
45、ast six.111 .Are you feeling happy? Yes, I am./ No, Tm not.112 .You should look. Then cross the road.113 . You shouldnt walk in the road.114 .Should he do his homework? Yes, she should.115 .Should she watch TV? No, she shouldnt.四小学英语语法总结一、名词复数规则1 .般情况下，直接加-s,如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2 .以 s. x. sh. ch 结尾,力口-es,如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches3 .以“辅音字母y结尾，变y为i,再加如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries4 .以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v,再加如：knife-knives Leafleaves5