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1、IX1. The wanted man is believed to be living in New York.2. Many people are said to be homeless after the floods.3. Three men are said to have been arrested after the explosion.4. The prisoner is thought to have escaped by climbing over the wall.5. Four people are reported to have been seriously inj
2、ured in the accident.X.1. He tried sending her flowers, but it didnt have any effect.2. I dont regret telling her what I thought, even if I upset her.3. The window was broken because I forgot to close it when I left.4. We regret to inform you that the materials you ordered are out of stock.5. He wel
3、comed the new student and then went on to explain the college regulations.TranslationXI.1. Seven or eight officials are reported to have taken bribes and the mayor has decided to look into the affair in person.2. These workers regret yielding to the management , s advice and going back to work. Now
4、they are again faced with the threat of losing their jobs.3. You only need to fill out a form to get your membership, which entitles you to a discount on goods.4. Their car broke down halfway for no reason. As a result they arrived three hours later than they had planned.5. The official got involved
5、 in a scandal and was forced to resign weeks later.6. The man living on welfare began to build up his own market, one step at a time and his business is thriving.XII1 .据报道这个男子曾在私下说:“许多救济对象在欺骗我们,因 此,作为补偿,我们有权让他们对我们点头哈腰。2 .我们考虑了你的背景与经历,很遗憾地告诉你,我们目前没有 适合你的工作机会。3 .我没能按奥斯卡的暗示去做,相反,我反驳了那个妇女,结果 她竟然是我们的新经理。
6、4 .需要有人来充当穷人权利的捍卫者,因为这一体制太容易被滥 用。5 .我的车子在高速公路上抛锚后,我打电话向警察求助,20分 钟后他们赶来帮我。6 .他热爱艺术,却经受了巨大的痛苦贫穷与误解。 closeXIII.I . B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. B 6. A 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. BII . D 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. D 16. B 17. C 18. A 19:D 20. B structured WritingXVIt is difficult to get a welfare client s wheelchair repaired
7、. Once my wheelchair needed repairing, and I notified my caseworker. She gave me a lecture that I hadn t taken good care of my wheelchair.Then she told me that I must have the patience to wait until she had the time to report my wheelchairconditions to my medical worker. Then the medical worker call
8、ed the wheelchair repair companiesto get the cheapest bid and informed the main welfare office at the state capital. It took them anotherseveral days to consider the matter. When they finally got my wheelchair repaired, I had been confined to bed for more than half a month.Section BReading SkillsI.1
9、. “The stacks of paper is being personified as someone who can bear witness to something.2. Western ears symbolize people from Western countries.3. A gallery of human faces symbolizes a gathering of people of different origins.4. As we know a portrait does not have life. It is in a figurative way to
10、 say a living portrait.5. The word like tells us that this part is a simile, comparing hats to small crowns.6. Two tiny birds are clearly a metaphor for the girT s two small hands, showing that it was withloving care that the blind man held the girT s hands. Comprehension of the TextII.1. The stacks
11、 of paper bore witness to a huge amount of work waiting to be done, even though I had been working seven days a week.2. I remember feeling annoyed at this dense collection of humanity.3. Then the truth struck me. He was blind.4. As we waited for our drinks, the blind man said, “The music seems out o
12、f tune to our Western ears, but it has charm.5. They are motionless, waiting for the performance to start.6. The first performance ended just as we finished dessert, and I excused myself and went to talk to the theater manager.7. A few minutes later he was standing next to one of the dancers, her li
13、ttle crowned head hardly reaching his chest.8. About a week after our trip, the chairman told me the Chinese executive had called to express great satisfaction with the trip.Vocubulary III.1. skimmed 2. steer 3. chartered 4. angle 5. veil6. magic 7. realm 8. annoy 9. dense 10. highlightedIV.1. Many
14、of these poems bear witness to his years spent in India, England, and China.2. The other players in the team are better than me, but r m slowly catching up.3. 1 was loaded with many parcels, unable to walk any faster.4. The place was deserted and there was no sign of human beings living there.5. The
15、se instruments should be switched on and checked before we start our work.6. My friend was dressed in a black coat whereas I was in jeans.7. All those connected with the mission were in prayer for her, but her life was not spared.8. May I excuse myself for a while, Mr. Davis?9. Have you ever noticed
16、 that at yesterday，s concert one of the violinists was out of tune?10. All too soon it was over and we left feeling we had just skimmed the surface of this fascinating topic.新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit4答案unit 4Section AVocabularyIII.1. investment 2. disposal 3. condensed 4. strategic 5. revenue6. scratch 7
17、. utilities 8. invested 9. nowhere 10. transmissionIV.1. is lagging far behind 2. are stuck with 3. going for 4. remain in contact5. keep pace with 6. at your disposal 7. dates from 8. scratched the surface of9. stuck in 10. choose betweenV.1 .L 2.N 3. D 4.E 5. H 6. 1 7.F 8. 0 9. 1 10. BCollocationV
18、I.1. exchange 2. growth 3. opportunities 4. understanding 5. benefits6. peace 7. development 8. career 9. will 10. status Word BuildingVII.1. superpower 2. superabundant 3. supermarket 4.super-speed5. supercomputer 6. superman 7. superstar 8. super-efficientVIII.1. auto-timer 2. auto-focus 3. autogr
19、aph 4. auto-reverse5. autobiography 6. automakers 7. autoloading 8. autocriticism sentence structureIX1. Concentrate on indoor delights rather than outdoor fights and you，11 be much better appreciated.2. As a result of the development of computer technology many people may eventually be able to work
20、 at home rather than go to the office.3. Some people say that the pupils achievements this term will be measured by a formal test rather than their teachers assessment.4. They argued that their products should be developed on the basis of need rather than profit.5. During weekends the businessmen ma
21、y spend time establishing friendship and mutual trust rather than discussing any particular item of business.X.1. Petrol now is twice as expensive as it was a few years ago.2. Theirs is about three times as big as ours.3. Latin American customers talk two to four times as long on the phone as people
22、 in North America.4. the fee for cell phones is typically twice as much as for calls made over fixed lines5. can transmit 250, 000 times as much data as a standard telephone wireTranslationXI.1. Rather than invest in my education, my parents spent their money on a new house.2. Today, people are spen
23、ding twice as much on entertainment and relaxation as they did in the past.3. In order to be successful, a business must keep pace with developments in the marketplace.4. Her fluency in English gave her an advantage over other girls for the job.5. For students, nowhere is better than the library, wh
24、ere all the books are at their disposal.6. We should make full use of the platform to strengthencommunication, expand cooperation in moreareas and seek further development through joint efforts.XII.b发展中国家认为信息技术是促进经济发展的途径,但一些国 家在估算成本与选择技术方面缺乏经验。2 .据说地球拥有的地下水量大约是其拥有的河流和湖泊水量的 三千倍,而且地下水要干净得多。3 .任何人都能照出好
25、照片问题只是你是否在合适的时间和地 点。4 .通过在他们的学校和图书馆安装计算机,这些社区的领导们表 明他们决心不在技术上落后。5 .当他开始创办这家公司时,他想他将能在市场上与那些顶级公 司并驾齐驱,可是他现在失望了,因为他没有成功。6 .佛罗里达的对夫妇在建造一座他们称之为未来之家的房子, 它既能抵御咫风,又与周围环境十分协调。ClozeXIII.I . C 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. DII . A 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. C 16. D 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. CStructured W
26、ritingXV.Compare the new welfare system with the old one and you would find a world of difference between the two. Under the new welfare system, the law encourages welfare clients to work on their own for a gradual shift away from welfare, and this is not the case in the past. Welfare clients now ca
27、n developtheir talents to make money. In the past, they often cheated to bleed the system for a few extra dollars.Now caseworkers will gladly help their clients find appropriate jobs rather than act like detectives to try to seek out any unreported properties. Today many welfare clients have made a
28、choice to live a life of complete honesty and they tell the truth to caseworkers and declare any extra income they make.In cases like this, caseworkers will feel greatly relieved because they don，t need to search for any cheating as in the past.Section BReadinq SkillsI.1. Your home computer or TV ca
29、n provide whatever you need whenever you like.2. You can learn language easily via computer over distance.3. Poor people must also have access to high technology as it is essential for their education, work and daily lives.4. Some companies provide the technology of information highway to the rich f
30、irst as that is business.5. Advocates of universal access have already launched a number of projects of their own for the poor.Comprehension o f the textII.l.F 2. F 3.T 4.T 5. F 6.T 7.T 8. TVocabularyIII.1. transmit 2. insure 3. crucial 4. feedback 5. correspondence6. specialized 7. tutor 8. hence 9
31、. portion 10. files Exercises on Web course only:11. format/file 12. dose 13. terminal 14. correspondent IV.1. differ on 2. refer to 3. Compared to 4. specialize in5. make routine 6. come up with 7. has access to 8. Some steps should be taken9. signed up for 10. in the hands of 新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit5
32、答案unit 5Section AComprehension o f the textI.1. Because 22 million people live alone, which suggests that it is an overwhelming phenomenon in the United States.2. Because they can find inspiration in solitude.3. The more positive one is toward oneself, the less the need for staying with others.4. It
33、 depends. If they live with their friends, the friends， temporary leaving will be received as awelcome change. However, if they live alone, the temporary absence of friends may leave them with a feeling of emptiness.5. Because the need to talk is the most basic need of a solitary person.6. They may
34、call friends to tell them important things, or talk to themselves, their pets, the television, or even to strangers.7. To stay rational, settle down in a comfortable way and find pleasure from the current life,. wait for anything happy that may happen.8. The writer thinks that as ordinary people，s s
35、olitary life differs from that of great minds (like poets and philosophers), they should cherish the thought that “since we are here, we may as well accept it and make the best of it.VocabularyIII.1. humble 2. slippery 3. tame 4. inspiration 5. crept6. apology 7. observation 8. dictate 9. inadequate
36、 10. solitaryExercises on Web course only:11. choked 12. waterproof 13. poetry 14. commodityIV1. cast out 2. all by himself 3. stay up late 4. was fond of 5. at one sitting6. filled up with 7. speaks highly of 8. set forth 9. at length 10. for the time beingV. l.K 2. H 3.M 4.B 5. A 6. 0 7. J 8. D 9.
37、 F 10. 1CollocationVI.1. efficiency 2. status 3. performance 4. standard 5. coordination6. sense 7. career 8. quality 9. supply 10. accuracy Word Cjuifdin8VII.1. underestimated 2. underpaid 3. overslept 4. Underdeveloped5. overestimated 6. overcharged 7. underweight 8. overloadedVIII.1. simplified 2
38、. electrician 3. recovery 4. childlike5. autobiography 6. underline 7. terrorist 8. overreact sentence structureIX.1. The distance between them is not so great as to be unbridgeable.2. The unity of the masses with the party is never so strong as it is now.3. The punishment was harsh because Maggie w
39、ould lose her position, but it was not so bad as losing her pay.4. r ve heard the terrible noise once or twice before, but never so loud as this one.5. Men are never so peaceful, so graceful with each other as they are now.X.1. You might as well go there to see whether there is the information you n
40、eed.2. We might as well call it freedom.3. You might as well ring and tell them you re going to visit them.4. We might as well walk home.5. We might as well find an easier one to read. TranslationXI.1. This little man is not so innocent as he appears.2. Theres nothing I can do about the problem, so
41、you might as well turn to Professor Wang for help.3. Both sides speak highly of the fruits in their cooperation in different areas, and hope that the cooperation can be furthered.4. On the one hand, an image of being close to the people can get a new policy more easily accepted.On the other hand, it
42、 will encourage people to speak their minds and come up with constructive suggestions*.5. His sense of loneliness rose and fell and he sometimes would talk at length to himself and his pets and the television.6. After all, money is not everything. The richest people are not necessarily the happiest.
43、XII.1 .新的机制并不像他们预期的那样有效,因为数月过去了,但管 理效率并没有明显改进。2 .我不想不必要地吓唬你,可你最好还是面对事实,看看些数 字吧。3 .孤独的特点是种与世隔绝感,而独居则是独自一人却不感到 寂寞的状态,它能引发自我意识。4 .孤独是一种消极的状态,你会感到失去了某种东西。你可能与 别人在起仍然感到孤独一这也许是孤独最痛苦的形式。5 .独居是种与自我相约的积极的状态。独居是值得向往的,是独自一人、享受自我愉快而又充实的陪伴的一种状态。6 .梭罗说,个人即使身处同伴之中,如果不对他们敞开心扉, 仍会感到孤独。ClozeXIII.I . B 2.D 3. A 4. B 5
44、. C 6. C 7. D 8. D 9. B 10. AII . C 12. B 13. A 14. C 15.0 16. B 17. C 18. A 19.0 20. CStructured WritingXV. Some people prefer to live alone whereas some others have to live alone for one reason or another.Those people believing in inspirational solitude argue that no companion is more companionabl
45、e thansolitude. Literary giants such as William Wordsworth, John Milton and Henry Thoreau enjoyed livingalone on purpose. Hunters or explorers enjoy themselves as they venture out to tame the great wildareas. On the other hand, there are some other people who have to live alone due to various reason
46、s:being divorced, widowed or never married. Many of them feel bitter to live in solitude. They have noone to talk to and as a result they talk at length to themselves and to their pets and to the television.Section BReading skillsI. A 2. C 3.B 4.CComprehension o f the textII. l.F 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. F
47、 6. T 7. T 8. FVocabularyIII.1. abstract 2. holy 3. Nevertheless 4. odds 5. complicate6. tolerate 7. depression 8. resorting 9. exclaimed 10. disorderExercises on Web course only:11. chew 12. vibrate 13. stale 14. juryIV1. When he received the admission notice from the university, he knew it was tim
48、e he struck out on his own.2. I had to keep the video camera readily accessible in case I saw something that needed to be filmed.3. Every time she tried to argue with her identical twin Katie, she would end up crying her eyes out.4. Serious violence has sprung from the conflict over insignificant, irritating differences.5. There are many people who believe sincerely that you can