完形填空真题汇编(15篇)Ⅳ-江苏地区2022-2023八年级英语上学期期末备考(含答案解析).docx

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1、完形填空真题汇编(15篇)IV-江苏地区2022-2023八年级英语上学期期末备考学校:姓名:班级:考号:一、完形填空(2019江苏苏州)先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Deep down in the sea, Oliver, a little octopus (章鱼)sat on the floor covered with sand, bored and unhappy. He watched pretty fish in and out of rocks. They were laughing and dancin

2、g in the sea. Why am I so di他rent?” he said to 2 sadly.“You are an octopus, Oliver. Thats special.The sweet voice of Kate, a beautiful white dolphin, 3 made Oliver feel better. Oliver looked up at her and smiled. Kate asked Oliver to play with her. They were having so much 4 that they didnt know the

3、y swam far from home. Suddenly, Kate saw a large shark (鲨鱼)near them. It was Big White . the most terrible shark in the sea,“ she 5 to Oliver. Kate looked at Big White hopelessly. She was too 6 to swim. Just at this moment, Big White rushed down towards them. An (A)7 came to Oliver. He quickly spray

4、ed (喷射)a very dark cloud of black water tothe sharks eyes. The shark couldnt see anything, 8 Oliver and Kate got home safely.“Are you OK?” asked Oliver.“Yes. I am lucky to have you as my friend! You saved me just now. Olivers face turned red. I guess being 9 can be pretty cool sometimes/9 Oliver sai

5、d. That is 10 I tried to tell you J Kate smiled.1. A. swimmingB.walkingC. flyingD. running2. A. myselfB.herselfC. themselvesD. himself3. A. seldomB.alwaysC. sometimesD. never4. A. sandB.troubleC. funD. care5. A. movedB.reportedC. shoutedD. advised6. A. scaredB.happyC. excitedD. tired7. A. feelB.idea

6、C. wayD. rule8. A. becauseB.butC. orD. so9. A. happyB.calmC. differentD. afraid10. A. whatB.whyC. howD. wherehim just as warm and friendly. As he left the house, he thought, This is a 106 place. I will come back and visit often.”In this same village, 107 little dog was not quite as happy as the firs

7、t one. He decided to visit the house. He 108 climbed the stairs and hung his head low as he looked into the door. When he saw the 1,000109 looking dogs looking back at him,he barked at 110, He was afraid when he saw 1,000 little dogs barking at him back.As he left, he thought, This is a terrible pla

8、ce 111 I will never go back there again.”All the faces in the world are 112, What kind of reflections (反照)do you seeon the faces of the people you meet?101. A. boyB. manC. catD. dog102. A. downB. upC. throughD. past103. A. sadlyB. slowlyC. fastD. soon104. A. feltB. heardC. foundD. looked105. A. hisB

9、. herC yoursD. its106. A. sadB . terribleC. wonderfulD. usual107. A. otherB , anotherC. othersD. the others108. A. quicklyB excitedlyC. happilyD. slowly109. A. unhappyB . friendlyC happyD. kind110. A. himB. themC. usD. you111. A. sinceB. orC. butD. and112. A. mirrorsB dogsC. picturesD. faces(2018江苏省

10、淮阴)Long ago, the birds and the land animals had a big fight. A bat113 in a cave (洞穴)to see which side was going to win.After many hours, the land animals won. The bat flew 114 his cave to follow them. A bear looked at him and said, “Here is a bird. Lets 115 it. The bat cried, “Oh, please dont! I can

11、 fly 116 a bird, but Im not a bird. I have 117 in my mouth. Birds do not.”The land animals talked it over and finally allowed (允许)the bat to join them. All was well 118 one day, the birds came back to fight again. Once again, the bat hid in a cave. This time, the 119 won the fight. The bat joined th

12、em. One old bird said to the bat,“120 are not one of us.” But the bat cried, I am a bird. I have 121 Finally,the birds allowed the bat to stay. The land animals and birds 122 fighting for many years. Each time, the bat hid and waited to see which side would win. Finally, everyone was tired of fighti

13、ng and they decided to make peace (讲和).123, they didnt know whatto do with the bat.One of them said, You have wings, but you are not a bird. You have teeth, but you arenot a land animal. From now on, you will fly only at night when we are _124 丁 Maybethat is why bats onlycome out at night.113. A. br

14、oughtB. hidC searchedD. fought114. A. down intoB. all overC. up toD. out of115. A. helpB acceptC. killD. become116. A. asB throughC. likeD. in117. A. teethB. foodC. caveD. wings118. A. fromB. tillC. onD. to119. A. birdsB. batC. land animalsD. bear120. A. WeB. YouC. TheyD. He and I121. A. wingsB. tee

15、thC. landD. mouths122. A. finishedB. failedC. keptD. began123. A. SoB. ButC HoweverD. Otherwise124. A. afraidB aloneC aroundD. asleep(2019江苏扬州)A squirrel and a bird are close friends. One day, they see a snowman in front of a house.9,Look at the snowman J says the squirrel.9,He looks125.Do you think

16、 we can cheer him up?”“Of course,“ says the bird.I will sing to him.126 will make him feelbetter.”“I will give him a present,says the squirrel, 9,That may cheer127 up .The squirrel goes back 128 and brings some nuts and puts them in front of the snowman. The bird sings her favourite songs.129, the s

17、nowman doesnt smile.“We cant cheer him up J says the squirrel, “Can you call the BQ inthe house out? Maybe they know 13J to do.”The bird flies to the 132 and sings to the children.“Listen!” a boy cries 133.A bird is singing. It is a 134day. Lefs go out and play.The boy and his sister put on their co

18、ats and boots.They 135 to play in the snow.They see the nuts on the playground.“We can use these to give our snowman a bigger 136 J the boysays, “He needs a smile on his fhce.” And we can make another snowman. We can give hima big 137, too J says the girl. The squirrel and the bird watch the childre

19、n138 a nearby tree.“Look!” the squirrel says to the bird. The snowman is smiling. And they are 139 another snowman.9,“Thats good“ says the bird, Everyone needs a close friend.125. A. sadB.happyC.nervousD. hungry126. A. FoodB.SongsC.WordsD. Jokes127. A. itB.herc.himD. me128. A. homeB.officec.workD. s

20、chool129. A. EvenB.Stillc.SoD. Always130. A. teachersB.workersc.childrenD. parents131. A. whatB.wherec.howD. when132. A. tableB.kitchenc.bathroomD. window133. A. insideB.outsidec.frontD. back134. A. rainyB.windyc.foggyD. nice135. A. come inB.walk backc.run outD. jump into136. A. mouthB.armc.hairD. h

21、ead137. A. coatB.dinnerc.smileD. party138. A. toB.onc.atD. from139. A. playingB.makingc.drawingD. finding(2019 江苏南京)Red squirrels were common(常见的)in British forests and countryside. But there are fewer than 140,000 red squirrels 140 now and most of them are in Scotland. However, grey squirrels are n

22、ow so common that many people 141 them. They can hunt and kill them legally(合法).The two types of squirrels look similar. They both have a long 142. which helpsthe squirrel to jump from tree to tree, and the same large eyes, small ears and powerful back legs. 143, the grey squirrel has a clear advant

23、age(优势)over the red. The red squirrelhas a head-and-body length of 19 to 23 cm and a tail length of 15 to 20 cm. But the grey squirrel is a 144 animal. The head-and-body length is between 23 and 30 cm. This size may let them store more fat and 145 them to live in a hard winter.So 146 is the number o

24、f red squirrels smaller than that of grey squirrels? Size is one reason, but there are others. Red squirrels live high up in 147、while grey squirrelsspend more of their time on the ground. This means the missing of forests greatly influences(影响)the red squirrePs population. Another reason is the gre

25、y squirrePs148 to get food easily from people. Like the fox, the grey squirrel 149 live in towns and cities. The other problem for the red squirrel is illness, which is fatal to them.140.A.leavesB.leftC.leavingD.leave141.A.dislikeB.likeC.watchD.keep142.A.headB.tailc.noseD.mouth143.A.InsteadB.Moreove

26、rc.OtherwiseD.However144.A.smallerB.clevererc.largerD.funnier145.A.askB.helpc.tellD.teach146.A.whyB.whatc.whenD.how147.A.treesB.hillsc.skiesD.clouds148.A.qualityB.hobbyc.abilityD.look149.A.cantB.needc.needntD.can(2020江苏南京)Lots of people love to keep pets, but they dont know how to communicate(交流)wit

27、h their pets. Are you one of the 150? If your answer is “yes”, here are some 151 for you.Chat with your pet. Your pet may not 152 understand our words, but he can at least pick up on the tone of your words and your body language when you 153 him. For example, if you speak with him in a 154 and hard

28、voice, he might pick up on the fact that you are unhappy with his behavior(行为).Use non-verbal communication. Your non-verbal communication is just as 155 as verbal communication.Non-verbal communication is often used in 156 your pet to do a certain activity.157、if you are sitting on your horse, you

29、would use your legs and hands to tell yourhorse to turn on the forehead. When you teach your dog to sit, you would actually use both verbal and non-verbal communication(hand signals) to give him the sit order.Dont punish(惩罚)your pet. Punishing your pet is never a good idea. Punishment can make your

30、pet afraid of you and you will possibly 158 the trust and respect that he has for you.159 some pets, like cats, do not necessarily make the connectionbetween your punishment and the behavior you are punishing them fbr. They dont understand why you do that at all.150. A. keepersB teachersC. doctorsD.

31、 pets151. A. reasonsB topicsC. tipsD. results152. A. nearlyB exactlyC. mainlyD. certainly153. A. lead toB come toC. add toD. talk to154. A. sweetB. smilingC. coldD. strange155. A. importantB. slightC. possibleD. correct156. A. makingB. teachingC. invitingD. advising157. A. For exampleB At firstC. As

32、 a resultD. Instead of158. A. acceptB. winC. loseD. miss159. A. SuddenlyB. HoweverC. OtherwiseD. Moreover(2020江苏南通) Once upon a time, there was a little candle standing in a room160 other candles. Most of other candles were much 161 and more beautiful than her. She had no idea 162 she was there, and

33、 the other candles made her feel rather163 and not important. She wanted to leave away.When the sun went down and the room began to get 164、she noticed a manwalking 165 her with a box of matches (“柴).She thought that the man was going to set her on fire. No, no! she cried 166、Dont167 me, please! But

34、 she knewthat she could not be heard, so she got prepared for the pain that would surely follow.To 168 surprise, the room was full of light. She wondered where it came from169 the man extinguished (熄灭)his fire stick. To her 170、she realized thatthe light came from her. Then the man struck another ma

35、tch and, one by one, lit the other171 in the room. Each one gave out the same light. Over the next few hours, she172 that her wax(蜡)was beginning to flow slowly. She knew that she would173 die, and finally understood why she had been created. My 174 in my lifeis to give out light until I die, she sa

36、id. And thats exactly what she did.160. A. covered withB . filled withC. filled inD. covered in161. A. largerB , easierC - hotterD. smaller162. A. whenB - whereC. whatD. why163. A. perfectB - freeC. awfulD. happy164. A. shinyB - darkC. clearD. thick165. A. aroundB fromC towardD. behind166. A. in tim

37、eB. in fearC. in dangerD. in control167. A. burnB , leaveC. pullD. fight168. A. hisB. heC. sheD. her169. A. sinceB. ifC. whileD. though170. A. regretB sadnessC. shameD. happiness171. A. candlesB. booksC postersD. crayons172. A. repairedB , noticedC facedD. hoped173. A. onlyB. stillC soonD. just174.

38、A. dutyB - dreamC. resultD. plan参考答案:1. A 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. A【分析】这篇短文主要记述了一只章鱼和一只白海豚从鲨鱼口下脱险的故事,告诉我们: 在一些情况下,我们每个人都会有自己的优势。1 .句意:他看到漂亮的鱼在岩石中游进游出。swimming游泳;walking步行;flying飞行;running跑步。根据“fish”可知,鱼是游泳的。故选Ao.句意:“为什么我如此与众不同?”他悲伤地自言自语。myself我自己;herself她自己;themselves他们自己;himself

39、他自己。根据“Why am I so different?”可知,这是奥利弗对自己说的话,主语是he,所以此处指他自己。故选D。2 .句意:凯特是一只美丽的白海豚,她甜美的声音总是让奥利弗感觉好多了。seldom 彳艮少;always 总是;sometimes 有时;never 从不。根据“The sweet voice of Kate, a beautiful white dolphin”对凯特的描述和“Oliver looked up at her and smiled. ”可知,凯特的声音总是让 他感觉好多了。故选B。3 .句意:他们玩得太开心了,以至于都不知道自己游得离家乡很远了。sa

40、nd 沙子;trouble 麻烦;fun 乐趣;care 关心。根据Kate asked Oliver to play with her”和they didnt know they swam far from home”可知,他们玩得太开心了,have fun表示“玩得开心”。故选C。4 .句意:“那是大白鲨海里最可怕的鲨鱼,”她对奥利弗喊道。moved 移动;reported 报道;shouted 叫喊;advised 建议。根据Kate looked at Big White hopelessly.”可知,凯特应该很害怕,所以说话支支吾吾的,应是大喊,用shouted最合语境。 故选C。5

41、 .句意:她太害怕了,而游不动了。scared 害怕的;happy 高兴的;excited 兴奋的;tired 疲惫的。根据Kate looked at Big White hopelessly.可知,此时凯特应该很害怕,故选A。6 .句意:奥利弗想到了一个主意。feel感觉;idea主意;way方法;rule规则。an idea come to sb.表示“某人想到一个主意“,符 合语境。故选B。7 .句意:鲨鱼什么也看不见,所以奥利弗和凯特安全到家了。because因为;but但是;or或者;so因此。两个句子之间是因果关系,空前是因,空后是 果,所以连词so连接。故选D。8 .句意:奥利

42、弗说:“我想,我想有时候与众不同也挺酷的。”happy高兴的;calm冷静的;different不同的;afraid担心的。根据上文“Why am I so different? 可知,经过这次经历后,奥利弗觉得与众不同也是挺好的。故选C。9 .句意:“这就是我想告诉你的,”凯特笑着说。what什么;why为什么;how如何;where在哪里。这是表语从句,引导词在从句中作tell 的宾语,只有what符合条件。故选A。10 . B 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. C 16. D 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. D【分析】文章主要介绍了提米和汤米的父母允许他们养个宠物,

43、他们本来想养只熊,后来在 父母的提醒下,决定养只狗。11 .句意:他们为什么选择了一只熊?Where 哪儿;Why 为什么;How 怎样;When 何时;根据下文“Because they wanted a. pet to protect them”可知,上文是在问他们为什么选择一只熊?故选B。12 .句意:因为他们想要一个强壮的宠物来保护他们。weak 虚弱的;strong 强壮的;rude 粗鲁的;gentle 温柔的;根据Because they wantedapet to protect them”及选项可知,能保护他们的宠物,应该是强壮的。故选B。13 .句意:“熊喜欢水果、蜂蜜和鱼

44、这样的东西,”提米说。“我觉得熊很容易照顾。”easy容易的;difficult困难的;dangerous危险的;brave勇敢的;根据上文“And the bear loves things like fruit, honey and fish”及选项可知,提米觉得熊只要吃一些水果、蜂蜜和鱼就行了, 从而推知他认为熊是很容易养活的。故选A。14 .句意:“熊在冬天睡觉,所以我们可以在它冬天在家睡觉的时候去旅行。”汤米说。so 所以;because 因为;or 或者;but 但是; 根据“And the bear sleeps in winter, .we can go on trips wh

45、en it is sleeping at home in winter J及选项可知,前后两个句子存在因果关系。故选A。 15.句意:贝克太太同意了。sorry 抱歉;thanks 感谢;yes 是;no 不;根据下文”.But she asked the two children to.the bear by themselves.”及选项可知,但妈妈要求他们自己喂熊,很显然,她应该是同意他们喂养熊 了。故选c。16 .句意:但是她让两个孩子自己去喂熊。follow 跟;ride 骑;walk 走;feed 喂;根据“But she asked the two children to.the

46、 bear by themselves.”及选项可知,这是让两个孩子自己喂熊。故选D。17 .句意:提米和汤米悲伤地对视了一眼。happily开心地;sadly伤心地;angrily生气地;excitedly兴奋地;根据上文“Remember that you need to use your own money.”和卜文Each of them only got S10 every week.”及选项可知,花自 己的钱,给熊买吃的,很显然他们的钱不够,那么也就不能喂养熊了。因此,他们两人非常 伤心。故选B。18 .句意:他们每个人每周只能从父母那里得到10美元。for 为;on 在上;from 从;to 至 lj;才艮据Each of them

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