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1、完形填空真题汇编（10篇）I -江苏地区2022-2023八年级英语上学期期末备考学校:姓名： 班级： 考号： 一、完形填空(2022江苏扬州市)阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。White Fang was fully grown. He had no more problems with Lip-Lip, who stayed away from him. The other young dogs knew that he was 2, and (hey alsokept away from him.Even the older dogs, such as Basee
2、k, tried not 3 him. One day, however, when White Fang was eating a large piece of meat, Baseek forgot how dangerous White Fang4be. He ran at White Fang and tried to steal the piece of meat. White Fang attackedhim and 5 him away.A short time after this, White Fang went with Gray Beaver to visit 6 vil
3、lage. Kiche was there with her new cubs (幼崽).White Fang remembered who she was his7. He ran up to her, but she did not remember him. She-wolves do not remembertheir own cubs 8 after a lime. She thought he was a dangerous wolf trying to take her cubs. She attacked White Fang, 9 him badly.When White F
4、ang was three years old. he could catch small animals, such as squirrels, better than the dogs could. He was three-quarters 1() and had learned how to hunt when he was a cub. He was even 11 to kill an old wolf, weakened by hunger. One day, 12 he was trying to find food in a village, he saw Lip-Lip.
5、He attacked him, and (hey fought for a long time. While Fang was 13 now and killed Lip-Lip. That dog would never trouble him again.There 14 no people or any food in the village and he moved on. He travelled for many days 15 he came to another village. This one was different. There was the smell of f
6、ood. There were the sounds of happy people and animals.Taken from White Fang“I see that you dont talk to anyone or show any 112 in anything. What,s wrong? Larry replied, uSir, I have a very difficult life. I have to face some very sad things and I keep. A. mostlyB. almostC. nearD.most2. A. dangerous
7、B. kindC. safeD.angry3. A. to fightB. fightedC. foughtD.fighting4. A. shallB. couldC. mustD.should113 them. Because of this, I cant fbcus my attention on anything and dont even feel like talking to anybody.”Mr. White listened carefully, thought for a while and said, “Would you like some lelTlonade?
8、Larry felt little 114 and nervously replied, “Yes, thank you!”While 115 lemonade, Mr. Brown added more salt on purpose （故意地）and kept the quantity（数量）of sugar low. Larry made a 116 face as soon as he took a sip of that lemonade. Seeing this, Mr. White asked, You dont like it?”uUm. its just there is a
9、 bit too much salt in it,“ Larry answered.Mr. White stopped him, “Oh, it doesnt matter. I will throw it away. As the teacher was lifting the glass, Larry stopped him and said, “Sir, please dont throw it away. 117 we put a little more sugar in the lemonade, it will be fine to drink.Hearing this Mr. B
10、rown said happily, t4This is what I want to hear from you. To improve the 118 of lemonade, we dont need to remove the salt from it, we can just add some sugar to it. Similarly, we cannot remove sad things that have 119 happened to us, but we can add sweetness of good experiences in our life. If you
11、keep on crying about yourl 20, neither your present will be right nor the future will be bright.”Larry realized his problem and promised to live a positive life.111.A. enjoyedB. noticedC. believedD.forgot112.A. fearB. angerC. interestD.politeness113.A. looking forB. learning fromC. laughing atD.thin
12、king about114.A. surprisedB. tiredC. boredD.shamed115.A. buyingB. cookingC. preparingD.drinking1）6.A. seriousB. friendlyC. patientD.strange117.A. IfB. SinceC. AlthoughD.Unless118.A. tasteB. colorC. shapeD.smell119.A. neverB. alreadyC. nearlyD.seldom120.A. styleB. habitC. decisionD.past（2022江苏南通）When
13、 people see a stranger in trouble, they may have two.Some people are willing to give a hand. But others may choose to take nonotice. If I were in this 122.1 would help the stranger without thinking twice.Some people may think it is 123 to do this. We have all heard stories about people who have been
14、 blackmailed （敲诈）after offering help to a 124. But on theother hand, helping others is a 125 virtue. There is a Chinese saying, uGivc roses to126 and the lasting fragrance （香味） will remain in hand., Indeed, helping others just 127 helping ourselves. Any of us could end up in a situation where we nee
15、d help from family, friends or even strangers.More 128. when we help strangers, we can pass on the spirit of 129to them. A story might explain it better. Once, an old man and his wife were travelling and wanted to find a 130 where they would stay for the night. However, when they walked into the onl
16、y hotel they could find, they were told that no rooms were available （可获 得）.The couple was disappointed （失望）and said 131. But before they left, theclerk said, “Would you perhaps be willing to sleep in my room? Ils not exactly too big, but it will be good enough to make you comfortable fbr the night.
17、 The old man tunied back and offered money, which the clerk 132. Many years later, the clerk had almostforgotten the thing when he received a letter inviting him to a hotel in New York. When he got there, he saw the old man, who told him that the hotel had been 133 in his name because of the kindnes
18、s he showed that night.We all have our own 134 to help others. It doesnt matter what they are, as long as we give a helping hand. Dont be airaid to touch someones life. You never know whose 135 you may be touching.121.A. ideasB. choicesC. meaningsD.feelings122.A. situationB. backgroundC. conditionD.
19、relationship123.A. clearB. patientC. unwiseD.useful124.A. friendB. familyC. classmateD.stranger125.A. modernB. hiddenC. uselessD.traditional126.A. othersB. otherC. anotherD.the other127.A. invitesB. meansC. asksD.hopes128.A. importantlyB. excitedlyC. strangelyD.easily129.A. pleasureB. happinessC. ki
20、ndnessD.experience130.A. roomB. houseC. hotelD.farm131.A. anythingB. everythingC. somethingD.nothing132. A. refusedB.receivedC. acceptedD.followed133. A. madeB.builtC. soldD.done134. A. mindsB.ideasC. reasonsD.secrets135. A. decisionB.actionC. heartD.opinion参考答案:i. B 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. D 8.
21、 A 9. C 10. D 11. B 12. DB 14. D 15. B【导语】本文是一篇小说。小说节选自WhiteFang，讲述了一只具有四分之三狼血统的 狼White Fang在人类社会饱受冷暖，历经险恶而不断成长的故事。1 .句意:White Fang几乎完全长大。mostly 主要地;almost 几乎;near 附近；most 大多数。根据“fully grown和He had no more problems with Lip-Lip”可知应是几乎完全长大，故选.句意：其它的小狗知道他是危险的，并且他们也保持远离他。dangerous危险的；kind善良的；safe安全的：an
22、gry 生气的。根据“they also kept away from him.” 可知应是害怕他，故选A。2 .句意：甚至较大的狗，例如Bascek,尽量不和他打架。to fight打架，动词不定式；fightcd错误表达；fought过去式；fighting动名词。try to do sth.“尽 量做某事”符合语境，故选A。3 .句意：然而，一天当White Fang正在吃一大块肉时，Baseek忘记了 While Fang是多么的 危险。shall将，主语为第一人称；could能，可能；must必须：should应该。结合备选项可知应是 他能有多危险，故选B。4 .句意：White F
23、ang攻击他并且把他赶走。drove驱赶；killed杀；kicked踢;shouted喊。结合备选项可知,drive ofT赶走”符合语境, 故选Ao.句意：这之后不久，White Fang带着Gray Beaver去拜访了另一个村子。other其它的,形容词;others别人，代词；another另一,可做形容词；the other另一个,代 词。根据village”可知为可数名词单数，故选C。5 .句意：White Fang记起了她是谁她的妈妈。friend 朋友；master 主人；sister 姐姐；mother 妈妈。根据“She-wolves do not remember th
24、eir own cubs”可知应是妈妈，故选D。6 .句意：母狼在一段时间后就不记得他们自己幼崽的气味。smell气味；taste味道；sound声音；looks长相。根据常识可知狼靠气味识别东西，故选A。7 .句意：她攻击White Fang,把他咬得很严重。bite咬；bit过去式；biting动名词；bited错误表达。此处作状语，其逻辑主语是句了的主语， 应用动名词，故选C。8 .句意：他是四分之三的狼并且当它是一个幼崽时就学习怎样狩猎。dog狗；animal动物；cub幼崽；wolf狼。根据小说原文可知While Fang具有四分之三狼的 血统，故选D。9 .句意：他甚至能杀死一只因
25、饥饿而虚弱的老狼。glad高兴的;able有能力的；strong强壮的：lucky幸运的。结合备选项可知,beableto能 符合语境，故选B。10 .句意：一天，当他正在一个村子尽量寻找食物时，他看见了 Lip-Lip。before在之前；because因为：though虽然；while当时。结合备选可知应是当觅食时，故选D。11 .句意：现在While Fang是更强壮的并且杀了 Lip-Lip。strongest 最强壮的；stronger 更强壮的；weak 弱的；weaker 更弱的。根据“and killed Lip-Lip” 可知应是White Fang是更强壮的，故选B。12
26、.句意：在村子里没有人和食物，他继续向前走。is是，主语为第三人称单数；are是，主语为第二人称和亚数；was是，is的过去式；were 是，arc的过去式。句子主语people or any food为复数，而文章时态为一般过去时，故选Do 15.句意：他走了许多天,直到他来到另一个村子。after在之后；until直到；so所以； bin但是。结合备选项可知应是在他到达另一个村子前走了好几天。故选B。16. C 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. A 21. D 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. D 26. A27. D 28. C 29. A 30. C【导语】本文是一
27、篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 Scott要去旧金山，把小狼White Fang关在一 间小屋后去河边，竟然发现小狼先上了船。最终Scat只能带着小狼White Fang一起去旧金 山。16 .句意：White Fang不知道发生了什么，但他觉得这并不好。and和，并列连词；or或者，选择连词；but但是，转折连词；so所以，因果连词。分析句 子可知，空前后两个句子为转折关系，用转折连词but。故选C。17 .句意：他非常想念Scott,停止了进食。drinking 喝;eating 吃;running 跑;barking 吠。根据下文“He wouldnt eat.”可知,此处表示 White F
28、ang停止进食,stop doing”停止做某事“，故选B。18 .句意：他抬起头，发出一声长长的狼嚎。ears 耳朵；paws 爪子；feet 脚；head 头。根据下文“let out a long wolf-howl of sadness.”可知， White Fang抬起头，发出狼嚎，head头”，名词作宾语。故选D.19 .句意：他知道你就要离开了。leaving 离开;arriving 到达：smiling 微笑；crying 哭。根据I know. He knows that when I pack my bags, Tm going away.”可知，White Fang知道当
29、我收拾行李的时候，我就要走了。此处表 示就要离开。故选A。20 .句意：我想带他一起去，但是我不能。him 他，宾格；her 她，宾格；you 你；ihem 他们，宾格。根据Hes still mostly wolf, and hell kill any dog he meets in California”可知，作者觉得While Fang他大部分还是狼，他会杀死在 加州遇到的任何狗，所以此空指“他”，因为空前take”为动词，所以此空用人称代词宾格。 故选Ao.句意：他大部分还是狼，他会杀死他在加州遇到的任何狗，然后警察会抓住并杀死他。 keep 持有；sell 卖;beat 打;kill
30、 杀。根据I dont want him to die.”可知,此处表示 White Fang 会死掉，所以推测警察会杀了他。故选D。21 .句意：还记得上次发生的事吗？Think 想,认为;Feel 感觉;Remember 记得;Believe 相信。根据“what happened last time” 可知，对于上次发生的事所以应该是记得，故选C。22 .句意：他不肯吃饭。他差点死了。never从不；nearly几乎，差不多；already已经；hardly几乎不。根据“He wouldnt cat.”可知， 他不吃东西，所以表示他几乎要死掉了。故选B。23 .句意：这只会杀死任何狗的危
31、险动物走近他，摇着尾巴，把头放在Scott家附近。gentle 温柔的；dangerous 危险的;safe 安全的；friendly 友好的。根据“that would kill any dog” 可知，White Fang会杀死任何狗，所以他是危险的动物。故选B。24 .句意：我很抱歉，White Fangoangry 生气的；glad 开心的;bored 枯燥的；sorry 抱歉的。根据“but you cant come with me. 可知，作者说White Fang不能和他一起去，他对此感到抱歉。故选D。25 .句意：斯科特把White Fang锁在一个房间里，然后他和马特下到河
32、边，那里有一艘船 在等着。locked 锁；tied 系；threw 扔；hid 隐藏。根据卜.文“I locked the door,“可知，斯科特把 White Fang 锁在一个房间里，故选A。26 .句意：斯科特把White Fang锁在一个房间里，然后他和马特下到河边，那里有一艘船 在等着。train火车；bus公共汽车;bike自行车;boat船。根据下文“Scott got into the boat,“可知,斯 科特上了一条船，所以此处表示那里有一艘船在等着。故选D。27 .句意：斯科特上了船，马特帮着提行李。pack打包;fill填；carry搬；cover覆盖。根据语境可知
33、,此处表示搬运行李，carry“搬运”, 又因为help do sth.,所以此处用动词原形。故选C。28 .句意：他怎么出来的？How 怎样；Whai 什么；Why 为什么；When 什么时候。根据Theres no way he could 可知，此处斯科特在问White Fang是如何从房间出来的。故选A。29 .句意：“我锁门了，”马特说。“他不可能出去。”in在里面;off离开：out外面;on在上面。根据上文“How did he get out?”可知,此处表示White Fang从房间出来，故选Co. B 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. B 36. A 37. C
34、38. D 39. C 40. D 41. C42. B 43. A 44. D 45. B【导语】本文介绍了自然创造的奇迹，作者通过在山上看到的景象而感悟到了触动灵魂的美 丽。31 .句意：我起床后关掉了闹钟。turned on 打开；turned off 关闭：lurned up 调高/大；turned down 调低/小。根据“I got up”可 知是起床关闭了闹钟。故选B。32 .句意：我很快就穿好了衣服，因为我知道我的两只狗都迫不及待地想出去散步。 because因为；so所以；but但是；or否则。前后句为因果关系，前果后因。故选A。33 .句意：我需要穿一件外套，但不知道该选哪
35、件。why为什么；when什么时候；which哪一个；how怎样。根据choose”可知表示选择，即 which o 故选 C。34 .句意：当时还是秋天，但阿巴拉契亚山脉的天气并没有按照温度的变化而变化。date 日期;sky 天空;day 日子；temperature 温度。根据It had been cold and snowy twoago but warm and rainy yesterday.”可知，天气变化无常，并没有按照温度的变化而变化。故选D。 35.句意：两天前天气寒冷，下着雪，但昨天天气温暖，下着雨。months 月份；days 日子;years 年;minutes 分
36、钟。根据前句It was still autumn but the weather here.”可知天气多变，且不知道该选哪件外套穿，推知天气多变是近日；two days ago“两天 前符合题意。故选B。36 .句意：我没有查看今天的天气报告。check 检杳；write 写；make 制造：draw 绘画。根据I didnt.the weather report for today.可 知，此处指查看天气预报。故选A。37 .句意：最后，我决定选择我的轻便夹克，并带着我的大狗Fluffy先去散步。eat 吃；（ravel 旅行；walk 散步；shop 商店。根据both of my do
37、gs couldnt wait to get outside fbr their morning walk.”可知两只狗早上想出去散步。故选C。38 .句意：我立刻知道我做了错误的选择。active 活跃的；certain 确信，无疑；right 正确的；wrong 错误的。根据“Each breath I exhaled （呼气）was freezing cold”可知外面寒冷刺骨，因此“我”选择轻便夹克是个错误。故选D。39 .句意：草地上覆盖着霜，当Fluffy拉着我的时候，我试图保持平衡。bil咬，叮；hit击打；pulled拉；pushed推。作者去遛狗，主语为Fluff,因此是狗拉
38、着我。 故选C。40 .句意：我打了个寒颤，但随后我把头转向天空。over在上方；down在下面：out向外；叩在上面。此处指“仰望天空”，因此是朝上看。 故选D。41 .句意：我抬头望着漆黑的天空，发现天空中布满了闪烁的星星。planes 飞机：lights 光；stars 星星；clouds 云朵。根据后文“thanked.fbr creating the moon, the stars and me”可知感谢大自然创造了月亮、星星和自己,因此看到了星星。故选C。42 .句意：突然，我感觉到了由内的温暖，不再发抖。kept继续；stopped停止;practiced练习:enjoyed享受
39、。根据“I felt warmth”可知感觉到温暖， 因此停止哆嗦。故选B。43 .句意：在所有甜蜜的季节里，它总是触动我的灵魂。never从不;often经常；always总是；usually通常。fail to do sth.”未能做成某事”，此处选 never“从未”，双重否定表肯定，指“深深触动了我的灵魂”。故选A。44 .句意：它在最寒冷的日子温暖了我的心，在最黑暗的夜晚照亮了我的精神。seasons 季节；years 年;months 月份；nights 晚上。根据“lighted my spirit （精神）on the darkest” 可知在漆黑的夜晚照亮精神。故选D。45
40、.句意：我站在这里，感谢大自然创造了月亮、星星和我。time 时间；nature 自然;society 社会；hope 希望。根据“for creating the moon, the stars and me 可知创造了月亮、星星和“我”的是大自然。故选B。46 . C 47. B 48. A 49. A 50. A 51. B 52. A 53. B 54. C 55. B 56. B57. D 58. A 59. C 60. C【导语】本文选自汤姆索亚历险记，讲述了 Tom Sawyer在法庭上证明Injun Joe杀死 Robinson医生的片段。46 .句意：坐在被告席上的Potte
41、r抬起了眼睛，但当听到自己律师的话时，他又低下了双眼。 touched 触碰；closed 合上;dropped 低下;opened 打开。根据raised his eyes, but ”可知, 是抬起眼又低下了。故选C。47 .句意：但现在我们改变了主意。lost丢失；changed改变；kept保持;agreed同意。change ones mind改变主意”，固定短语。 故选B。48 .句意：他看起来很紧张，因为他很害怕。in fear 害怕；in danger 处于危险中；in need 急需；in trouble 处于困境。根据He looked very nervous”可知，紧张
42、是因为害怕。故选A。49 .句意：汤姆注意到Injun Joe冷漠的脸，停了下来。cold冷漠的；warm温暖的；smiling微笑的；kind友善的。根据“fhcc and stopped.可.知， 停下来是因为看到Injun Joe冷漠的脸。故选A。50 .句意：请大点声。louder更大声；slower更慢：bigger更大；quicker更快。根据“said softly”可知，他声音不大， 对方让他大点声。故选A。51 .句意：Injun Joe脸上掠过一丝微笑。happy 快乐的;slight 稍微;big 大的;hopeful 有希望的。根据“smile was across I
43、njun Joes face.”可知，是轻微一笑。故选B。52 .句意：当时你在坟墓附近吗？near在附近；in在里面:under在下面;on在上面。根据“Near as I am to you.可知，是在坟墓附近。故选A。53 .句意：如果是，那么你藏在了哪里？which哪个;where哪里;what什么;whose谁的。根据“Behind the trees”可知，问的是在哪 里。故选B。54 .句意：Injun Joe默默地站了起来。happily 快乐地;sadly 伤心地;quietly 安静地;excitedly 兴奋地。根据Injun Joe stood up” 可知，听了 To
44、m的话，Injun Joe默默地站了起来。故选C。55 .句意：有人和你一起吗？Someone某人；Anyone任何人；Everyone每个人；No one没有人。根据“wilh you?”可知，句子是疑问句，问是否有人一起，用anyone。故选B。56 .句意：不要说出名字。address地址：name名字；hobby爱好：looks外貌。根据“I went there with”可知，是不让说 出名字。故选B。57 .句意：不要漏掉任何事情。ask 问；mix 混合；accept 接受；miss 错过，漏掉。根据tell us everything you saw”可知，不 能漏掉任何事。
45、故选D。58 .句意：汤姆开始时说得很慢，但后来他的话更轻松地说了出来，很快就达到了高潮。reached 到达;forgot 忘记；prepared 准备;planned 计划。根据“its climax （高潮）soon.可 知，到达了高潮。故选A。59 .句意：安静的法庭爆发了，变得嘈杂起来。came out 出版；looked out 向外看；broke out 爆发：took out 带出去。根据and became noisy” 可知，法庭爆发出声音。故选C。60 .句意：Injun Joe跑了，就像闪电穿过窗户一样快！flood洪水；thunder雷；lightning闪电;fir
46、e火。根据Quick as a”可知,是像闪电一样快。故选C。5.A. droveB.killedC. kickedD.shouted6.A. otherB.othersC. anotherD.the other7.A. friendB.masterC. sisterD.mother8.A. smellB.tasteC. soundD.looks9.A. biteB.bitC. bitingD.bi ted10.A. dogB.animalC. cubD.wolf11.A. gladB.ableC. strongD.lucky12.A. beforeB.becauseC. thoughD.wh
47、ile13.A. strongestB.strongerC. weakD.weaker14.A. isB.areC. wasD.were15.A. afterB.untilC. soD.but(2022江苏扬州)Scott had to leave for his home in San Francisco. He began packing his things. White Fang did not know what was happening, 16 he fell that it was not good. He remembered how Scott had left once bef