《(文末附答案)2022届高中英语过去完成时笔记重点大全.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《(文末附答案)2022届高中英语过去完成时笔记重点大全.docx(4页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、(每日一练)(文末附答案)2022届高中英语过去完成时笔记重点大全单选题1、一 Tom at the party?No.He by the time I arrived.A . Have you seen; was to leaveB . Did you see; had leftC . Did you see; should have leftD . Have you seen; left2、 I to take a French course this summer, but I changed the plan later.A . plannedB . have plannedC . w
2、as planningD . had planned3、 The young man, who by then_admission to university, decided to do some part-time jobs to gain more practical experience.A . gainedB . was gainingC . has gainedD . had gainedWhen I got there, the meeting for ten minutes.A . has been onB . had begunC . had been onD . has b
3、egun5、in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he his wallet at home.A . Waited; had leftB . Waiting; leftC . Having waited; had leftD . Having waited; left6、Arriving at the party in a great hurry, we were disappointed to find that the band playing.A . stoppedB . will stopC . has st
4、oppedD . had stopped7、No sooner to school than to clean her classroom.A . she had got; did she beginB . had she got; she beganC . she got; she beganD . did she get; she had begun8、一European scientists announced that the speed of light isn1 t the speed limit.Perhaps it is the biggest challenge to Ein
5、stein s Theory of Relativity. No one any crack in his theoryfor more than a century.A . has foundB . foundC . had foundD . would find9、-Professor Liu, have you ever been to London ?-Yes, I there for four years.A . have studiedB . studiedC . will studyD . had studied10、一Did you know any Chinese, Joyc
6、e, before you arrived in Beijing?In fact, never it.A . have I learnedB . I have learnedC . had I learnedD . I had learned2022届高中英语过去完成时_014参考答案1、答案:B解析:考查时态和一般疑问句,句意:一你在派对上看到Tom 了吗?一没看到,我到之前他就离开了。此处是对过 去的事情进行提问,应用一般过去时,did位于句首。根据by the time I arrived,表示我到达之前,此处表示 过去的过去,应用过去完成时,故选B项。2、答案:D解析:考查时态。句意:
7、我原计划今年夏天上法语课,但后来改变了计划。根据but I changed the plan later.可知“但后来改变了计划”已经发生在过去,而“计划今年夏天上法语课”发生在过去的过去,用过去完成时,故 选D。3、答案:D解析:考查时态。句意:那个年轻人当时已经被大学录取了,他决定做一些兼职工作以获得更多的实践经验。由从句 中的“by then”和decided to don可以判断空格处的动作发生在decided to do之前,因此用过去完成时, 即 had gained,故选 Do4、答案:C解析:考查动词与时态。因为for ten minutes是一段时间,所以与延续性动词连用,排
8、除BD。根据句意可知本句使 用过去完成时。句意:当我到那儿的时候,会议已经进行了 10分钟了。5、答案:C解析: 考查非谓语动词和时态。句意:在排队等了半个小时后,汤姆突然意识到他把钱包忘在家里了。句中谓语是 realized,第一空用非谓语动词做状语,Tom和wait之间是主谓关系,动作先于主句动作完成,使用Having done的结构,因此第一空是Having waited。根据句意可知,第二空的动作发生在过去时动作realized之前, 应使用过去完成时态,因此第二空是had left。故选C。6、答案:D解析:句意:匆忙赶到聚会,我们沮丧的发现乐队已经停止演奏。We were disa
9、ppointed是主句为一般过去时,find 后接宾语从句,乐队停止演奏发生在我们到达之前,故选择过去完成时态,即D选项。考点:句子时态7、答案:B解析:考查动词时态和倒装句。句意:她一到学校就开始打扫教室。Nosoonerthan为固定句型,意为“一就”,no sooner后面需加过去完成时,than后面需加一般过去时,排除C项和D项;否定词No sooner 位于句首,主句使用部分倒装,故选B。8、答案:C解析:考查动词时态。句意:欧洲科学家宣布光速不是速度极限。也许这是对爱因斯坦相对论最大的挑战, 一个多世纪以来没有人发现他理论中的漏洞。上句中的announced发生在过去,“一个多世纪
10、以来没有人发现” 是发生在announced之前,是“过去的过去”,用过去完成时,故选Co【点评】过去完成时与一般过去时的区别: 过去完成时表示以过去某时间为起点以前所发生的动作或存在的状态,即:过去完成时强调“过去的过去”, 而一般过去时只表示以现在时间为起点以前所发生的事情或存在的状态。如:He studied there two years ago. 他两年前在那儿学习。(离现在两年)He said he had studied there two years ago.他说他两年前就在那儿学习了。(离他说话时两年)9、答案:D解析:考查过去完成时态。句意:刘教授,你去过伦敦吗?是的。我在那里学习了四年。此处指过去已经完 成的动作,与现在没有关系,所以用过去完成时态,故答案为D。10、答案:c解析:考查倒装句和时态。句意:Joyce,你在到中国前懂汉语吗? 事实上,我以前从没学过。never是否定 副词,放在句首,句子用部分倒装,而且没有学习汉语是在到中国前,用过去完成时,将助动词had提至主语 前。故选C项。