《新教材外研版英语必修第一册课时检测Unit3Familymatters单元质量检测Word版含解析.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《新教材外研版英语必修第一册课时检测Unit3Familymatters单元质量检测Word版含解析.docx（19页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、单元质量检测（三）（满分150分，时间120分钟）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分75分）【听力录音】听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都 有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Whats Johns address?A. 1434 King Street.B. 1344 Queen Street.C. 1343 King Street.2. How old is the womans car?A. One week old.B.
2、One month old.C. Three years old.3. How much did the skirt cost?A. $24.B. $12. C. $6.4. When is the man，s birthday?A. April 1st. B. April 2nd. C. April 3rd.5. How will the woman go to New York?A. By car. B. By train. C. By airplane.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分225分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选
3、出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各 个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两 遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How many times has the man been to Brazil?A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.7. How will the man and his wife go to Brazil?A. By plane.8. By ship.9. By coach （长途客车）.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。30. For parents, which of
4、 the following may be good for their childrens health?A. Paying more attention to kids，eating habits.B Using some restrictive feeding practices.C. Allowing kids to control their eating.D. Letting the older child regulate the diet of the younger child.解析：选C 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的to self-regulate their eatin
5、g以及This self-regulation may lead to a healthier weight for the child with a sibling.可知，对于父母来 说，允许孩子们控制自己的饮食可能对孩子的健康有益。故选C。3L Where can we read this passage?A. On TV B. On the Internet.C. On the radio. D. In the newspaper.解析:选B 推理判断题。根据最后一最后一句For more information about this topic, please click here.可
6、推知，文章最有可能选自互联网。故选B。DA Turning PointSeventy years ago I was quite a small little girl.My father was very ill then, and my mother took in sewing （缝纫）of any kind so we could live.She would sew far into the night with an old sewing machine.She never complained even when the food would be very scarce （稀少
7、）.Things were very bad that winter.Then a letter came from where her sewing machine was bought, saying that they would have to pick up her machine the next day unless payments were brought up to date.I remember when she read the letter I became frightened, I could picture us starving to death and al
8、l sorts of things that could come to a childs mind.My mother did not appear to be worried.However, she seemed to be quite calm about the matter.She said God would not disappoint her.I couldn，t see how God was going to help us keep this old sewing machine.The day when the men came for our machine arr
9、ived.There was a knock at the kitchen door.I was frightened as a child would be, for I was sure it was those men who would take away our sewing machine.Instead, a nicely dressed man stood at our door with a darling baby in his arms.He asked my mother if she was Mrs Hill.When she said she was, he sai
10、d, m in trouble this morning and you have been recommended （推荐）by the neighbors as an honest and wonderful woman.My wife was rushed to the hospital this morning, and since we have no relatives here, and I must open my dentist office, I have nowhere to leave my baby.Could you possibly take care of he
11、r for a few days? ” He continued, will pay you in advance.”With this he took out ten dollars and gave it to my mother.Mother said, “Yes, yes, I will be glad to do so, and took the baby from his arms.When the man left, my mother turned to me with tears streaming down a face that looked as though a li
12、ght was shining on it.She said, “I knew God would never let them take away my machine.”语篇解读；本文是一篇记叙文。作者小时候家里很穷,仅靠母亲用一台旧缝纫机给别人做 衣服养家。有一天，母亲买旧缝纫机的地方来收缝纫机钱，如果我们拿不出钱，缝纫机就 会被拿走。正当我们走投无路时，一位男士请求母亲帮他照看孩子并预付了钱，我们才摆 脱了危机。32. The turning point in the story may refer to .A. a letter to the familyB. the man，s c
13、oming for helpC. the mans wife being rushed to the hospitalD. the mans trouble解析：选B 推理判断题。第二段讲述了母亲买旧缝纫机的地方让交出缝纫机钱否则 就会拿走缝纫机，第三段提到那天作者听到敲门声非常害怕，怕家里用来谋生的缝纫机被 拿走。Instead, a nicely dressed man stood at our door with a darling baby in his arms.是故事 的转折点，敲门的不是取走缝纫机的人，而是请求母亲照顾孩子并预付了钱的求助者，他 的到来使作者家摆脱了危机。求助者的
14、到来是故事的转折点，故选B。33. Why did the man turn to the writer，s mother for help?A. The people around him recommended the mother to him.B. He was familiar with the mother.C. The mother had sewn for him.D. The mother was hired by the man.解析：选A 细节理解题。根据第四段来者说的话Im in trouble this morning and you have been recomm
15、ended （推荐）by the neighbors as an honest and wonderful woman.可知， 这个人遇到了麻烦，是邻居向他推荐了母亲，说母亲是诚实又出色的人。故选A。34. According to the text, all the following are true to the man EXCEPT .A. his wife stayed in hospitalB. he was a dentistC. he had no relatives here to turn to for helpD. he came for our sewing machi
16、ne解析：选D 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“My wife was rushed to the hospital this morning, and since we have no relatives here, and I must open my dentist office, I have nowhere to leave my baby.”可知，来者是一名牙医，必须要开牙医诊所。今天早上他的妻子 被紧急送往医院，在这里又没有亲戚，所以没人帮忙照顾孩子。由此可知，他不是来取我 们的缝纫机的。故选D。35. What does mother mean by saying I knew G
17、od would never let them take away my machine.”？A. God cant live without the machine.B The sewing machine is my only support.C. Never give up when in trouble.D. Everybody should believe in God.解析：选C 推理判断题。得知母亲买旧缝纫机的地方让交出缝纫机钱否则就会拿走 缝纫机，母亲说上帝不会让她失望的。当求助者预付了钱，母亲激动地落泪。她说：“我 知道上帝不会让他们拿走我的机器。”母亲两次的表现说明：在困难
18、的时候不要失去希望， 不能放弃。故选C。第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分125分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。Moving into a new home in a new neighborhood is an exciting experience.Of course, you want to make sure that you become an accepted and valuable part of your new neighborhood.The easiest way to accomplish this is
19、to make sure you conduct yourself as a good neighbor should. 36Perhaps one of the most important things you can do as a good neighbor is to keep your property （房产）neat, clean, and in good repair 37 By choosing to keep the outside of the home in great shape, you will help to improve the look and feel
20、 of the area.Second, take the overall appearance of the neighborhood seriously.When going for a walk, take along a small garbage bag, 38 This small act will let your neighbors know that you care about the area.39 If a neighbor is going to be out of town, offer to collect mail and newspapers.If a nei
21、ghbor suffers an illness, offer to do the grocery shopping.Let them know that you are there to help in any way that is acceptable, while still respecting the privacy of your neighbor.40 By following the basic rules of respecting others, taking care of what belongs to you, and taking pride in the app
22、earance of the neighborhood in general, you will quickly become a good neighbor that everyone appreciates.A. In general, keep an eye on their property while they are gone.B. A good neighbor is also one who likes to help out in small ways.C. Being a good neighbor is more or less about considerate beh
23、avior.D. Sometimes neighbors may go to the supermarket together to do shopping.E. Should you come across waste paper thrown out of a passing car, pick it up.F. People tend to take pride in keeping everything in their street fresh and inviting.G. Here are a few tips to help you win over everyone in t
24、he neighborhood quickly. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章从四个方面说明了如何做个好邻居，介绍了几个帮你 迅速地融入新的社区的小技巧。36 .选G 一第二蓑再而栗你想成为邻居中一个可以接受和有价值的一员,薮甯单的方法 就是确保你的行为举止像一个好邻居应该有的。下文介绍了几种具体做法，G项（这里有一 些技巧，可以帮助你迅速赢得邻居的信赖）承上启下，故选G项。37 .选F第二段介绍和邻居关系融洽的其中一个最重要的事情是保持干净整洁的户内 户外环境。该空前面的neat, clean, and in good repair以及空后面的in great shape都与F 项中的f
25、resh and inviting相对应，故选F项。38 .选E 第三段主要是建议要重视社区的整体面貌。空前提到，散步时随身带个小 垃圾袋；空后提到，这个小小的举动会让你的邻居知道你关心这个区域。E项（如果你碰到 从路过的车里扔出的废纸，把它捡起来）承上启下，故选E项。39 .选B 第四段是建议用邻居可以接受的方式帮助他们，同时尊重邻居的隐私。由 本段中的you are there to help in any way可知，B项（一个好邻居也是一个在小的方面乐于 助人的人）符合本段内容。40 .选C 最后一段是总结。只栗我们考虑周到，尊重他人，照顾好属于自己的东西， 为社区的整体面貌感到自豪，
26、你很快就会成为一个大家都喜欢的好邻居。空后的respecting others, taking care of, taking pride in都是替别人着想的表现，故C项符合语境。第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项。I have invented robots that crawl （爬）through pipes to check them for damage.Two of my 41 allow cars to be used as power plants
27、on wheels.My love of building things 42 when I was a kid.lt wasn，t until I learned about Thomas Edison, though, that I really became excited about inventing.When I was in fourth grade, our teacher gave us a 43 ,We had to write to a company and learn about the 44 it made.Each student would then give
28、a report in front of the class.I 45 the Thomas A. Edison Company.Soon after I wrote to the company, our mailman 46 a package to me.lt contained a book about the life of Thomas Edison.How I 47 reading and rereading about his inventions! The ones that impressed me most were movies, recorded sound and
29、the electric light.Edison became my hero.My dad noticed my interest in inventing and 48 me.He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and, finally into new things.Together, my dad and I repaired radios and televisions.Once, I surprised my dad with a 49 I made to adjust the brakes （刹车）of our car.La
30、ter, we found a similar tool in a store.Thats when I learned that 50 inventors often invent similar things.lt is not_51 for this to happen.! learned, too, that not all great ideas work, 52 is a common part of the inventing process.As my father and I worked together, I began to 53 that my dad was qui
31、te an inventor himself.His guiding hands, combined with my 54 in inventing, led me to become an engineer and an inventor, But I am 55 to Thomas Edison, too, for first lighting that bulb （电灯泡）inside me.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者从小对发明感兴趣，通过做学习课题任务，他更加热 爱发明和崇拜爱迪生。在爸爸的影响和帮助下，他最终成了一名发明家。41 . A.approachesB. experim
32、entsC. inventions D. conclusion解析:选C 根据第一句中的have invented robots及下文内容可以看出inventions在 此处符合语境。故选C。42. A.died B. beganC. fade D. won解析：选B 根据空后的when I was a kid可知，此处指从孩子时开始的。故选B。43. A.project B. lessonC. surprise D. present解析：选A 根据下文学生需要给一家公司写信，等收到公司寄回的产品介绍后，每 名学生要在全班同学面前做一个报告可知，这是学校里老师分配给学生做的课题，project
33、 符合语境。故选A。44. A.decisions B. productsC. orders D. reports解析：选B 根据下文作者收到的包裹有movies, recorded sound and the electric light 可知，此处指了解公司产品。故选B。45. A.joined B. ownedC. started D. chose解析:选 D 才艮据上文 We had to write to a company and learn about the 44 it made. 可知，我们的课题是向一家公司写信，因此我选择了爱迪生公司。故选D。46. A.opened B.
34、 offeredC. delivered D. lent解析：选C 由mailman可知，delivered符合语境，指“邮递员派送包裹”。故选C。47. A.enjoyed B. mindedC. avoided D. hated解析：选A 作者非常崇拜爱迪生，因此喜欢反复阅读有关爱迪生发明的书。故选A。48. A.stopped B. blamedC. controlled D. encouraged解析：选 D 根据下文 He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and, finally into new things.可推测，爸爸鼓励作者
35、继续发明。故选D。49. A.tool B. promiseC. mistake D. trick解析：选A 根据下文Later, we found a similar tool in a store.可知，我们在商店发现 了 一样的工具，因此此处指“工具”。故选A。50. A.young B. differentC. great D. real解析：选B 由上下文语境“作者发明的工具和商店里在售的差不多”及similar提示 可知，不同的发明家经常发明类似的东西。故选B。51. A.reasonable B. improperC. practical D. unusual解析：选D 作者在学
36、习发明的过程中了解到，不同的发明家发明类似的东西，这种 情况很常见。故选D。52. A.Imagination B. FailureC. Happiness D. Wealth解析：选B 根据上一句I learned, too, that not all great ideas work.可知，不是所有的 好主意都有用，因此在发明的过程中失败是常见的事。故选B。53. A.hope B. suggestC. realize D. consider解析：选C 作者在和爸爸合作的过程中意识到爸爸也是一位发明家。故选C。54. A.honor B. difficultyC. experience D
37、. interest解析：选D 根据文章开头的讲述可知，作者从小就对发明感兴趣。故选D。55. A.grateful B. politeC. related D. equal解析：选A 作者内心很感激爱迪生对他的启发。故选A。第二节（共10小题；每小题L5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。When I was a kid, Mom used to cook food for us.One night after 56 (spend) a long hard day at work, Mom placed a plate of bread jam a
38、nd 57 (extreme) burnt toast(烤面 包)in front of my dad, I was waiting 58 (see) if he noticed it.However, while eating his toasLDad just asked me 59 my day was at school.I dont remember what I told him that night, 60 I do remember I heard Mom apologizing to Dad for burning the toast.r 11 never forget wh
39、at Dad saidHoney, I love burnt toast.”Later that night, I 61 (go) to kiss Daddy goodnight and asked him if he really liked his toast burned.He gave me 62 big hug and said, “Your mamma put in a long hard day at work today, really 63 (tire). Besides, a burnt toast never hurts but cold words do! ”What
40、r ve learned over the years 64 (be) that learning to accept each others faults is one of the most important 65 (key) to creating a healthy, growing and lasting relationship.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的妈妈将面包烤焦了，但是爸爸不但没有 怪她而且说烤焦的面包很好吃。作者从中学到学会理解，学会接受别人的错误是创造健康 持久关系的最重要的因素之一。56.spending after是介词，其后应用动名词形式作宾语
41、。故填spendingo57. extremely 修饰形容词应用副词。故填extremelyo58. to see 此处用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to see。59. how 分析句子结构可知，宾语从句中缺少表示方式的连接副词。故填howo60. but“我不记得那天晚上我告诉他什么了”和“我的确记得”之间存在转折关系。故填buto61. went 根据后面的and asked him可知，空处也应该用一般过去时，故填went。62. a 此处表示泛指，且big的首字母发音为辅音音素。故填ao63. tired 这里应用形容词作结果状语，表示妈妈很疲惫。故填tiredo64. is分析句子
42、可知，主语从句作主语，谓语动词应用单数。此句时态为一般现在时。 故填iso65. keys one of后接名词复数。故填keys0第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华，你一直对你和母亲的关系感到困惑。请你给校园英文报心理专栏的编 辑写一封求助信。信的内容包括：1 .自身情况;2 .你母亲的情况；3 .你的期望。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考范文：Dear Editor,Im a Senior One student of our schooLI do well in my studies, but I have a proble
43、m that troubles me all the time.Its the relationship between my mother and me.My mother is a professor, who works very hard.She is strict with me, but spends little time talking to me.Im a little afraid of her because she loses her temper easily! don，t know how to communicate with her.I do hope we c
44、an know more about each other and be closer.What can I do?Sincerely yours,Li Hua 第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Michelle was 8 years old when she heard her mom and dad talking about her littlebrother Jack, now, only an infant （婴儿）.He was very sick and they were completely out of mone
45、y.Only a very costly operation could save Jack now, but there was no one to whom they could turn for the money needed.She heard her daddy say to her tearful mom, “Only a miracle can save him now.”Hearing the words, Michelle went to her bedroom and took all the coins from her little money box.After c
46、ounting the coins three times, she slipped out the back door and made her way to the drug store 6 blocks away .She waited for a long time before the pharmacist （药剂师）turned around and asked her, And what do you want? ”“Well, its about my brother, “ Michelle answered, hes really really sick.And I want
47、 to buy a miracle/9“I beg your pardon? ” said the pharmacist.“His name is Jack.And he has something very bad growing inside his body.And my daddy says only a miracle can save him now.So how much does a miracle cost? ”“We don，t sell miracles here, little girl.I am sorry.But I cant help you, the pharm
48、acist said.Listen, I have the money to pay for it. With these words, Michelle poured out all the coins from her pocket.At this time, a well-dressed man behind Michelle stooped down and asked the little girl,“I am selling the miracle you want.Tell me how much money you have.”“One dollar and eleven cents.” Michelle answered in a low voice, Thats all the money I have.But I can get some more if I need to.”“Well, smiled the man, a dollar and eleven cents.The exact price of a miracle for