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1、Unit 5 -素养综合检测满分100分,限时60分钟I .完形填空(每小题L5分,共15分)(2020广西桂林中考改编)The Jin Mao Tower in Shanghai is one 1 the tallest buildings in the world.And it is also one of the modem wonders. It was built in 1999, and it is 420.5 meters2. Last Sunday, we 3 it. When we 4 at the ground floor of the building, the sun
2、was going down. I was afraid of going to the top of tall buildings, so I felt a little 5 when I walked into the lift. The lift climbed up faster and faster until we reached 6 floor. It was high up there, but I was not afraid any more. While we 7 at the top, we had a 8 view of Pudong District and the
3、 centre of Shanghai. I 9 like the tower and I am sure I 10 it again.1 .A.ofB.toC.inD.from2 .A.wideB.highC.longD.old3 .A.visitB.will visitC.are going to visit D.visitedC. arrivedC.excitedB.reachedD.gotB.nervousD. amazed答案全解全析I.语篇解读本文介绍了金茂大厦及作者参观大厦的经历。1 .A 考查固定搭配。句意:上海的金茂大厦是世界上最高的建筑物之一。“one of+the+形容词
4、最高级+可数名词复数”意为“最的.之一”,故选Ao.B考查形容词辨析。根据第一句“上海的金茂大厦是世界上最高的建筑物之一” 可推断它有420.5米,高”。high表示“高的”,符合语境,故选Bo3 .D 考查动词的时态。由Last Sunday可知,此句要用一般过去时,故选D。4 .C考查动词辨析和时态。句意:当我们到达这个建筑物一楼的时候,太阳正在 下山。arrive at表示“到达”,是固定用法;根据主句是过去进行时可知从句要用一般 过去时,故选C。5 .B考查形容词辨析。根据上文“我害怕上到高建筑物的顶部”可知走进电梯时我 感觉很“紧张”。nervous表示“紧张的,故选B。6 .A 考
5、查基数词和序数词的用法。根据空格后的floor可知用序数词,序数词前必 须加the。故选A。7 .B 考查动词的时态。根据主句中had可知从句应用过去的时态。故选B。8 .A 考查形容词辨析。我们可以欣赏到浦东区和上海中心的美景。fantastic极 好的;funny有趣的;foreign外国的;friendly友好的。根据语境可知选A。9 .C考查形容词、副词辨析。我非常喜欢这个塔。exact是形容词,意为“准确的, 精确的”;exactly是副词,意为“准确地,精确地”;really是副词,意为“真正地”;real是 形容词,意为“真的”。修饰动词like要用副词,先排除A和D项,根据句意
6、可知选C。10 .D根据前一分句“我非常喜欢这个塔”可推断后一分句的含义是“我肯定还会 再去参观的。选项D符合语境。II.语篇解读本文主要介绍了约翰史密斯和他的父母在去年暑期去中国旅游的 一些经历。11 .A 根据第二段中的In Guangzhou, they visited some museums. They were very interesting but kind of crowded(拥挤的).”可知,They是指“这些博物馆”,故选A。12 .D 根据第二段中的In Kunming, the weather is never too hot in summer. They vis
7、ited the Stone Forest, the Golden Temple and the World Horti-Expo Garden.“可知, 世界园艺博览会是在昆明,故选D。13 .C 根据第二段中的In Shanghai, they went to the beach and had great fun there.” 可知,C项“约翰在上海的海滩上玩耍”的描述是正确的。故选Co.D通读全文可知,约翰很喜欢这次旅行,并希望如果有机会的话可以再来一次 中国。故选D。B语篇解读本文主要提出了 一些可以帮你度过一个愉快假期的建议。14 .D结合句意“用何种方式去度假取决于你要去的地方
8、有多远以及你想花费多 少钱”可知,depend on的意思是“取决于。故选D。15 .B 根据第四段中的Its easy to get tired on vacation. So your hotel must be a good place to sleep and relax.”可知,度假时必须找一家很棒的酒店是因为我们需要 充足的睡眠和放松。故选B。17 .C通读全文可知,我们必须做五件事情才能度过一个愉快的假期。故选C。18 .D 由最后一段中的Dont forget to take anything necessary(必需的)during your travel.”可知,在旅行中需
9、要带很多必需的东西。故选D。19 .C通读全文可知,本文主要讲述如何度过一个愉快的假期。故选C。III .20.tries 21.myself 22.decided 23.wonder24.differencesIV .25.because of the bad weather 26.not;enough27.feel like 28.Where;go 29.did nothingV .语篇解读本文主要介绍了三个人的假期生活。3O.In Egypt./She was in Egypt. 根据“I arrived in Egypt just two weeks ago!”可知, 玛丽在埃及度假。
10、3LYes./Yes, she did.由but I loved every minute of my trip”可知,玛丽喜欢她的假 期。因此回答是肯定的。32.For a/one week./She was there for a week. 由 “Every day fbr a week I exercised” 可知,休在夏威夷待了一个星期。33.She also went swimming. 根据“I also went swimming.”可知,休还游泳 了。34.Five./He spent his vacation with five people. 由 “There were
11、 six people on the trip.”可知,他和另外五个人一起度假。Vl.One possible version:Deal Tom,Im glad to hear that youll travel to Jinan during your summer vacation.Welcome to Jinan for travelling.When are you going to arrive in Jinan? When you come here, Ill show you around some places of interest in Jinan. Ill take yo
12、u to Qianfb Mountain where you can admire different kinds of wonderful natural scenery. Then you can visit the BaotuSpring and Darning Lake. Its convenient to get around our city. You can find almost every kind of transport here like buses, taxis, trains and subways which can take you anywhere you l
13、ike. And you can taste different kinds of delicious food.Looking forward to meeting you here.Best wishes!Yours,Zhang Ming6.A.the 88thC.the 887 .A.standingC.are standing8 . A. fantasticC. foreignC.reallylO.A.never visitC.visitB.88thD.88B.were standingD.will standB. funnyD. friendlyB. exactlyD.realB.s
14、hall never visitD.will visitII .阅读理解(每小题3分,共27分)A(2022山东济宁任城期中)John Smith spent his summer holiday in China with his parents last year. They visited Beijing, Guangzhou, Kunming and Shanghai. In Beijing, he visited the Great Wall, Tiananmen Square and the Palace Museum. They also went to the zoos and
15、 the parks. The weather was fine and cool. They had a good time in the parks. They also took lots of photos.In Guangzhou, they visited some museums. They were very interesting but kind of crowded (拥挤的).In Kunming, the weather is never too hot in summer. They visited the Stone Forest, the Golden Temp
16、le and the World Horti-Expo Garden. They also climbed Xishan Mountain. In Shanghai, they went to the beach and had great funthere. It was very interesting to visit China and I learned a lot about Chinese historyJohn said. If I have another chance, Id like to come back to China again.”11 .The underli
17、ned word “They” refers to(指的是).A.the museumsB.the peopleC.the photosD.the Smith family12 .Where is the World Horti-Expo Garden?A.In Shanghai.B.In Beijing.C.In Guangzhou.D.In Kunming.13 .Which of the following is TRUE?A.Xishan Mountain is in Beijing.B.The weather in Kunming is too hot in summer.C.Joh
18、n played on the beach in Shanghai.DJohn had a good time in the zoo in Guangzhou.14 .What can we learn from the passage?A.John didn!t like China.B.John wasnt interested in Chinese history.C.John didn!t see any animals in China.D.John liked his trip to China very much.(2022山东济南莱芜期中)Going on vacation i
19、s a fun and relaxing way to spend the time. But it isnt easy to have a great vacation. Here are some tips.Decide where youd like to goA few days or weeks before the vacation, make a list of five places you want to visit. Then spend time talking about every place with your friends or parents and find
20、 out your favorite one.Think about how to goIt depends on how far your place is and how much money you want to spend. And you must get enough money for your vacation. If not, you may get into trouble.Find a great hotelIts easy to get tired on vacation. So your hotel must be a good place to sleep and
21、 relax. You can try to find a very good hotel online.Plan(计戈(j) your activitiesThink about everyone who is going with you. And try to plan activities that all of you may like to do. And it also depends on how long you want to stay there.Write a list of things you need to takeThink about things you n
22、eed every day when you are away, like money and clothes. Dont forget to take anything necessary(必需的)during your travel.15 .What do the underlined words depends on in the passage mean in Chinese?A.发现C考虑B.询问D.取决于.Why do we have to find a great hotel on vacation?A.Because we have many friends around.B.
23、Because we need to get enough sleep and relaxation.C.Because we can do many things in a great hotel.D.Because we can get everything we need in a great hotel.16 .How many things do we have to do to have a great vacation?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.17 .What can we know from the passage?A.You dont have
24、 to take much money on vacation.B.Its easy to find a great and cheap hotel on vacation.C.Before going on vacation, you dont need to plan anything.D.You should take many necessary things when going on vacation.18 .Whats the best title for the passage?A.What to do on vacationB.Where to go on vacationC
25、.How to have a great vacationD.Who to go on vacation withni.词汇(每小题2分,共io分)根据句意及首字母或括号内的提示写出所缺的单词。19 .(2022 山东龙口龙矿学校月考)Bob works hard. He(努力)to be a good student.20 .(2021 江苏扬州中考)1 promised Li Ming I would keep the secret to (我自 己).21 .(2022 山东东营港经济开发区联考)At last, he d to go somewhere relaxingon vacat
26、ion.22 .(2022 ill 东新泰期末)1 w what time the Wuyue Square closes every day.23 .(2021 广西百色中考)We can see many (different) in our villages which are getting far more beautiful.W.根据要求完成句子,每空一词(每小题2分,共10分).(2022 山东龙 口龙矿学校月考)We didnt have our party because the weather was bad.(改为简单句)We didnt have our party.2
27、4 .(2021 新疆中考)The boy is so young that he cant dress himself.(改为同义句)The boy is old to dress himself.25 .(2022 独家原创)Would you like to take a walk with me?(改为同义句)Do you taking a walk with me?26 .(2021 山东威海文登期末改编)1 went to Qingdao on vacation last month.(对画线 部分提问) did you on vacation last month?27 .We
28、didnt do anything last night.(改为同义句)We last night.V .阅读表达(每小题3分,共15分)(2020山东沂源期中)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。What did they do on vacation?Paul,I cant believe my trip is over. I arrived in Egypt just two weeks ago! I was with a group from a university. We went to the desert (沙漠)to dig in some old ruins (废墟).I
29、didnt find anything, but I learned a lot. I was tired, but I loved every minute of my trip.MaryHi Luis,My Hawaiian vacation is just over, and I was very relaxed! I spent my whole vacation in Kauai. Every day for a week I exercised, and ate different kinds of food. I also went swimming. I felt great!
30、SueDear Michael,Alaska is terrific! I was just on a trip in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge(北极国家野生动物保护区).There were six people on the trip. We hiked for ten days. Then we took rafts(筏)to the Arctic Ocean. I saw a lot of wildlife. Now Tm going to another place. See you in three weeks!Kevin.Where
31、was Mary on her vacation?28 .Did Mary enjoy her vacation?29 .How long was Sue in Hawaii?30 .What did Sue also do in Hawaii?31 .How many people did Kevin spend his vacation with?VL书面表达(共23分)假如你叫张明,你的笔友Tom发邮件说他打算暑假来济南旅游。请你用英语 给他回复一封邮件,内容包括:1 .表示欢迎;.询问到达时间;2 .你的接待安排(如参观名胜古迹等)。参考词汇:places of interest名胜古迹注意:1 .内容必须包括所给信息;.词数:80左右(邮件开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);2 .可适当增加细节,不得出现个人真实信息。Dear Tom,Best wishes!Yours,Zhang Ming