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1、评卷人得分一.选择题（共40小题）点薮点薮绝密启用前2022年新初二英语暑假刷讲专项讲义52019-2020学年北京市顺义区七年级（下）期末英语试卷考试范围：XXX；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：XXX学校:姓名：班级：考号：题号一 二 三 四 五 总分得分注意事项：1 .答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）请点击修改第I卷的文字说明(2020 春武汉期末)Look at the candles in the cake, Ann. Can you in one go?( )A. blow it outB. blow out itC. blow
2、them outD. blow out them(2018 春建昌县期末)Im hungry. I would like a large bowl of dumplings.()A. haveB. eatC. eatingD. to eat(2018眉山)-How many doctors are there in your hospital, David?-them over one hundred.()A. woman, The number of, isB. women, A number of, areC. woman, A number of, isD. women, The num
3、ber of, is(2016 春洛阳期末)What movies would you like?()A. a kind ofB. kind ofC. kinds ofD. kind(2016南京)Last night the big fire in Sunshine Shopping Mall was started by the children playing with matches, , no one was hurt.()D. open the hot door and go out（2） You should keep down next to the floor because
4、A. people may be asleepB , people can find you easilyC. there is less smoke down thereD. you should look after your things carefully（3） The lift is dangerous in a fire because.A. it is too small.B , it may go wrongC. it may keep you insideD. both B and C（2020春顺义区期末）Sorting trash （垃圾分类）is good for us
5、.Take a look at the trash bins （垃圾桶）outside of your house. They often come in different colors. Butthis isnt just for fun - those colors tell you how you should sort your trash.Not all trash is the same. There is household trash （厨余垃圾）-things like banana peels and leftover food. Theres harmful （ 有害的
6、）trash, such as batteries. And then theres recyclable （可回收的）trash, like plastic bottles. Its important to sort these kinds of trash correctly.Sorting trash can help us in many ways. We can make sure that harmful things , such as batteries, don*t pollute （ 污染）our ground and water. We can reuse some t
7、rash, such as paper, metal, glass and old clothes, to make new things.How do we sort trash ?Its easy. You can have three bins in your home - - one each for household, harmful and recyclable trash. Do your part for our world.How other countries sort trash ?Countries around the world have found many d
8、ifferent ways to take care of their trash. For example, in the UK, there are nownsmartntrash bins. These bins can sort trash by themselves. People just need to drop their trash into the bin and it will take care of the鼠如出斑氐盘祖邸长班冰rest.O 邸O O 盘O 宅O o 我o 长o 抑o ,6 o 试卷第10页，总17页而迎 感房 点数 袱M o 照o 长o 非o qoo
9、 岗o 空o 堞o 宅oIn Japan, people are very careful about sorting their trash. In some parts of the country, people sorted trash into more than 30 different types. This makes Japan a very clean country.Where does your garbage （生活垃圾；废物）go?Do you know where your trash goes after you throw it away ? It usual
10、ly ends up in one of three places. Most trash goes to landfills （垃圾填埋场）.They are usually far away from where people live. Recycled trash goes to recycling centers. These centers1 use the trash to make new things. Finally, some trash goes to waste - lo - energy plants （工厂） These plants burn the trash
11、 and turn it into energy.（1） Which kind of trash are banana peels according to the passage? A. Harmful trash.B. Recyclable trash.C. Household trash.D. Other trash.（2） People sorted trash into more, than 30 different types in.A. ChinaB. the UKC. the USAD. Japan（2020春顺义区期末）How should we greet people?T
12、he epidemic （流行病） has changed our lives in different ways - the way we study, work, or even how we greet each other and celebrate holidays. Now people around the world are coming up with new greetings to stay safe.Can tapping （轻敲）feet be a way to greet others ?What about winking （眨眼）？ It might sound
13、 a little strange. But the new coronavirus （冠状病毒）is infectious （传染性的）. To help stop is spread, people are giving up their usual greeting styles and thinking of some safer ways. Lets take a look !No more kissesLean （倾斜身体） forward, touch cheeks and make a kissing sound. This is theFrench way of greeti
14、ng. But when facing the virus, too many kisses are not good.France has suggested that people should not kiss each other on the cheeks. French etiquette expert （ 礼仪专家） Philippe Lichtfus gives everyone in France a suggestion： simply looking into a persons eyes can be a greeting.Wink at others.Like the
15、 French, Italians often hug or kiss each other when greeting. Recently, anItalian womanmade a video to help everyone fight the disease.According to her, if you want to say hello to others, do not hug or kiss. Instead, you can wink at them with one eye. I*s a cute way of greeting.Pat （轻拍）on the backI
16、ts a very Australian thing to shake hands. But if you do this during the epidemic, thevirus can jump from one person to another. A health official in Australia named BradHazzard said a pat on the back might be better. But it might not be a proper greeting foreveryone. For example, its a bit impolite
17、 if you do this to your teacher. What do youthink?Tapping feet togetherThere is a new way to greet others that is now popular in Iran, according to a popular video. In the video, three Iranian men meet and lap their feet together. They wear masks andput their hands in their pockets （口 袋）.It looks li
18、ke they are playing a fun game.If we cannot shake hands, why not try toH shakenfeet? There is a similar （相似的）video from Lebanon. It shows two celebrities （名人） tapping their feet against eachother while making kissing sounds with their mouths.Did you know?Sylvie Briand is the World Health Organizatio
19、ns director of the pandemic and epidemic diseases department （世卫组织传染病危害管理部门主管）.She suggested that we can use three greetings：（1） In Australia, you should not pat back.A. your teachefs试卷第12页，总17页 O 壮 O 盘O 代 鼠如出斑氐盘祖邸长班冰而迎 感房 点数 袱M o 照o 长o 非o qoo 岗o 空o 堞o 宅oB. your classmate sC. your friendsD. your sis
20、tefs（2） Which is a safer way to greet each other during the outbreak? A. Shaking hands.B. Kissing cheeks.C. Waving.D. Touching noses.48. （2021 秋四县期末）On a hot day, many people like to go to the beach.Some beaches, however, are not safe （安全）for swimming. 1 f the water is not clean, it isn*t safe to sw
21、im.At some beaches, there are sharks （鲨鱼）in the water.At some beaches, people put out shark nets （网）,They help stop too many sharks from getting close to the beach.Sharks can still swim under or around the net.But if they try to swim through, they will get caught （被抓住）.Sharks can die if they are not
22、 cut free.Shark nets dont just catch sharks.They.can catch other animals, too.Once, a whale was swimming with her baby.The baby whale got caught in a shark net.The mother whale tried to get her baby to come with her.The baby whale was twisted （缠住）up in the net.lt couldnt get free, The mother had to
23、watch it die.Many people think shark nets should not be used.Sharks are important in the ocean （海洋）.They et dead （死的）fish.They help to keep the ocean clean.Sharks eat live fish, too.This stops there being too many fish in the sea.Sharks are the lions and tigers of the sea.Some people think there are
24、 better ways to keep the beach safe for people.Shark spotters are people who watch for sharks.They go to a high place.Then they can look down on the beach.If they see a shark, a siren （汽笛）will sound.They put u a white flag.Then people know to get out of the water.Now people in South Africa are movin
25、g the shark nets away because they dont want to use the shark nets any more.At some beaches, people begin to use shark spotters instead.After ah the water is sharks According to Paragraphs 1 &2, which of the following is TRUE? A Sharks cannot swim in the sea. home.B.People put out shark nets in the
26、sea.C.Shark nets are safe to the sharks.D.Shark nets can not catch the sharks.(2) Why does the writer say sharks are important in the ocean? A.Because sharks only eat live fish in the ocean.B.Because sharks stop people swimming in the seaC.Because sharks stop other animals getting caught.D.Because s
27、harks eat dead fish to keep the ocean clean.(3) What does the underlined word spotter” most probably mean? A.观测手B.晾望塔C.斑点D.赞助人(4) According to the white, which is TRUE about the hark nets? A.Sharks cant swim under the shark nets.B.Shark nets arent the best way to stop sharks.C.Shark nets only catch
28、small sharks.D.There isnt any use to put out shark nets.(5) Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.The writer thinks sharks play a role in keeping the ocean clean.B.People in the world did not use shark nets to stop sharks at all.C.A shark spotter is a better way to keep the,
29、 beach safe for people.D.Shark potters put up a white flag to let people get out of water.(2020 春顺义区期末)Doctor Seuss was born in 1904. By the middle 1950 s, he had become one of the best - loved and most successful childrens book writers in the world. His books are very popular with young readers. Th
30、ey enjoy the invented words and the pictures of unusual funny animals and plants.In 1954, life magazine published (千Ll登)a report about school children who could not鼠如出斑氐盘祖邸长班冰鼠如出斑氐盘祖邸长班冰试卷第14页，总17页read. The report said many childrens books were not interesting. Doctor Seuss strongly hoped to help ch
31、ildren and decided to write books that were interesting and easy to read. He used words with the same ending sound, like fish and wish. He did not receive training in art. Yet, he drew the pictures for most of his books.In 1957, Dr. Seuss wrote The Cat in the Hat. He used less than 230 words to writ
32、e the book and even a six - year - old should be able to read it. It was a fun story and easy to read. Children loved it. Their parents loved it, too. Today it is still one of the stories they like best. The success of The Cat in the Hat made him want to write more books for children. In 1960, he wr
33、ote a book using less than fifty words. The book is called Green Eggs and Ham.In 1984, Doctor Seuss won a Pulitzer Prize (普利策奖).He was honored for the education and enjoyment his books provided American children and their parents.He died at the age of 87, but his influence remains. Millions of his b
34、ooks have been sold worldwide. People say his books helped change the way American children learned to read. Yet, his books are loved by people of all ages. Doctor Seuss once said, nI do not write for children. I write for people. ”(1) Are Doctor Seusss books very popular with young readers? (2) Wer
35、e many childrens books interesting or boring according to the report in 1954?(3) When did he write the book The Cat in the Hat? (4) How many words does the book Green Eggs and Ham have? (5) What did Doctor Seuss achieve in his life? .评卷人得分五.书面表达（共2小题）49. （2020春顺义区期末）从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成 一篇不少于50
36、词的文段写作.文中已给出内容不计入总词数.所给提示词语仅供选 用.请不要写出你的校名和姓名.题目老师是蜡烛，燃烧了自己，照亮了我们；老师是园丁，辛苦了自己，灌溉了我们； 老师是蜜蜂，劳累了自己，哺育了我们在你的校园学习和生活中，你一定能够 体会到老师对你的关爱.某英语网站正在开展以“My Favourite Teacher”为主题的征文活动.假如你是李华，请 用英语以“My Favourite Teacher”为题写一篇文章，谈谈你最喜欢的老师.他（她） 教什么学科？并描述一下这位老师的外貌，以及你喜欢这位老师的原因.提示词语： teach, tall, kind, helpful, help
37、, improve, thank 提示 I可题：1. What subject does your favourite teacher teach ?2. What does he/ she look like?3. Why do you like him/her best?*（2020春顺义区期末）题目今年一场突如其来的新冠疫情（COVIDT9 pandemic）虽然阻挡了我们如期回归校园, 却阻挡不了我们学习的脚步.在“停课不停学”的日子里，我们的老师使用网络在”云 端”为我们上课.我们通过一段时间的学习，渐渐习惯了”线上网络学习”.某英语网站正在开展以“线上网络学习”为主题的征文活动.假
38、如你是李华，请用英语 写一篇短文投稿，谈谈为了提高学习效率，你做过什么，以及这样做给你带来的好 处.提示词语：study online, first, what*s more, make a timetable, take notes,listen carefully， learn to manage time， make progress提示问题：1. What did you do to learn better at home?2. What did you learn from doing so?Studying online plays an important role durin
39、g the COVID - 19 pandemic.鼠如出斑氐盘祖邸长班冰试卷第16页，总17页,o 夕卜o装o订o线O学校:姓名：班级：考号： O 内O 装O iJ O 线O 2022年新初二英语暑假刷讲专项讲义52019-2020学年北京市顺义区七年级（下）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一.选择题（共40小题）1 .【分析】看蛋糕上的蜡烛，安.你能一下子把它们吹灭吗？【解答】答案：C 考查动词短语.句意：看蛋糕上的蜡烛，安,你能一下子把它 们吹灭吗？动词+副词构成短语，宾语是代词时要放在中间.candles是复数形式.所 以应该用them代替.blow them out表示把它们吹灭.故选
40、C.【点评】理解各个选项的含义，及其用法的区别，根据具体内容作答.2 .【分析】我饿了。我想吃一大碗饺子。【解答】would like to do想要做某事。故选：Do【点评】考查不定式短语，平时应熟记常用的固定搭配。3【分析】-你们医院有多少女医生，大卫？-女医生的数量是一百.【解答】根据题意：-你们医院有多少女医生，大卫？ -女医生的数量是一百.考 查woman用作形容词时们也要跟着变复数,故排除A C； a number of表示数量很多， The number of强调整体数量，作主语时，动词用三单式，结合本题说的是女医生的 整体数量，用the number of故选：D.【点评】熟悉
41、主谓一致的基本用法，结合探讨一，给出答案.4. 【分析】你喜欢什么类型的电影？【解答】答案：B.这里的kind of是对种类提问.a kind of 一种”,kinds of 各种各样的；kind 表示友好的，根据What movies would you like?可知你喜欢什么类型的电影？所以这里用kind of.故选B.【点评】本题考查复合形容词，先弄清其表达法，再根据用法选择正确答案.5. 【分析】昨晚小孩玩火柴引起了阳光购物中心的那场大火，幸运地是，没有人受伤.【解答】答案：Aluckily 幸运地；suddenly 突然；easily 容易地;sadly 难过地;根据 no one
42、 was hurt 可知大火没有导致受伤是很幸运地，故选A.【点评】本题考查副词词义辨析，先弄清所给词的词义，再根据情景选择正确答案.A. LuckilyB. SuddenlyC. EasilyD. SadlyThe star can bring good to the little girl.()A. luck；luckilyB. luck； luckyC. lucky；luckD. unlucky； lucky(2020 春市北区期中)There are cars in the street ()A. too muchB. much tooC. too manyD. many too(20
43、18 秋莱阳市期中)He has to tell us.()A. something elseB. anything elseC. else somethingD. else anything(2016 德州)Drivers should drive when they are passing by a school.()A. terriblyB. quicklyC. slowlyD. freely(2014泰安)I made a call to my parents yesterday, but of them answeredit.()A. eitherB. noneC. neitherD
44、. nobody(2021 春炎陵县期末)They a tent and made a fire to keep them warm.()A. put upB. put onC. put downD. put off(2019 春铁力市期末)Jenny often to school early, but this morning sheto school late.()A. go； wentB. went； goes C. goes； went D. goes； goes(2017 春月旧城市期末)-Did you have a good weekend?-Yes, it was good.
45、 But I was kind of.()A. interestedB. happyC. tiredD. excited(2016 春鼓楼区校级月考)Don*t too late, or youll feel tired in tomorrows classes.()A. stay upB. wake upC. getupD. give up15(2014孝)或)The retired couple enjoy photos. They always go out with theircameras.()A. takeB. tookC. to takeD. taking(2011 青岛)Im
46、very glad to see you.When you here?()A. did； arriveB. will； arrive鼠如出斑氐盘祖邸长班冰鼠如出斑氐盘祖邸长班冰试卷第2页，总17页本卷由系统自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。6 .【分析】这个星星能够把好运带给这个幸运的小女孩。【解答】good是形容词，后面应该跟名词，所以排除C和D；第二个空girl是名词, 前面要有一个形容词，排除A。故选：Bo【点评】本题考查词性变化，要注意句意的合理性。7 .【分析】街道上有太多的汽车.【解答】考查形容词短语，too much太多，后跟不可数名词，much too太，后跟形 容词，
47、to。many太多，后跟可数名词复数，many to。没有这种用法，cars为可数名 词复数，结合语境，街道上有太多的汽车.故选：C.【点评】掌握形容词短语的含义和用法，结合语境选择.8 .【分析】他有别的一些东西要告诉我们.【解答】本题考查的不定代词的用法.句中的something, anything都是不定代词， something通常用于肯定句中，anything通常用于疑问句和否定句中.else形容词， 别的，其他的，与不定代词或疑问代词连用时，要放在后面.本句是肯定句，因此 只有something else符合用法.故选：A.【点评】解答这类题目时，注意else与不定代词连用时的位置.9 .【分析】司机们经过学校时开车要慢点.【解答】答案：Cterribly可怕地；quickly快地；slowly慢地；freely自由地，免费地；学校附近学生 多，司机要减速慢行，故选C.【点评】本题考查副