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1、绝密启用前题号得分*四五六总分点薮一.选择题（共36小题）2022年新初二英语暑假刷讲专项讲义62019-2020学年北京市西城区七年级（下）期末英语试卷考试范围：XXX；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：XXX学校:姓名：班级：考号：注意事项：1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）请点击修改第I卷的文字说明(2021 秋凉州区期末)-The soccer game was so. - Yes, I felt withit.()A. bored；boringB. boring； boredC. bored； boredD. boring；bori
2、ng2 .(2021 秋河 口县期末)Mr Bean enjoys jokes and often makes us.()A. to tell, to laughB. tells, laughC. telling, laughD. telling, laughing3 . ( 2021 秋东平县校级月考)Were talking about China Dream” . Its interesting all of the Chinese people are interested in it.()A. such； that B. so； thatC. too； toD. as； as. (2
3、020秋铁力市期末)When summer comes, a lot of people feel like to havefun.()A. to swimB. swimC. swamD. swimming.(2021 秋江汉区期中)-Did you buy for yourself yesterday ?-No, I didnt. But I bought for my parents.()（1） everything； nothingB. something； anything（3） What did the girls do when their aunt visited them? A
4、. They helped do housework.B They shared good memories.C. They went swimming on clear days.D. They visited the villages near La Alberca.（4） Which of the following is true? A. The writers family lived on the ground floor.B The writer played about two hours after school.C. The writer was the same age
5、a her aunts daughters.D. The writers house was in the main square in Asturias.41. （2020 春西城区期末）Singing and music play an important part in our culture. Youll find music in many parts of our lives： theater, television, movies, holidays, and celebrations. At home, music can become part of family cultu
6、res.From birth, parents use music to comfort children and to express （表达）love and joy. So, how can music impact （影响） children?The benefits （好处）of musicinstrumentA 2016 study found that musical experiences （经历）in childhood can improve brain development （促进大脑发育），especially in language learning and rea
7、ding skills. According to the NAMM Foundation, learning to play an instrument can improve math learning and even help students get higher SAT scores.Also, music is good for all areas of child development and the skills they need to get ready for school. It helps the body and the mind work together.
8、Music helps young children learn the sounds and meanings of words. Dancing to music helps children build sports skills.What*s more, music brings us joy. Just think about listening to a good song in the car with the window down on a beautiful day thafs joy. O 太 O 盘O鼠如出斑氐盘祖邸长班冰试卷第10页，总16页、一一匕Music gam
9、es for school age children and snsb2dMosr young school age children are insressd in kids- smgaong songs with CoUnrm0?sellingor remembering，They also begin expressing-heir likes and dislikes for different kinds of music，They may express an meres- in music leaning。such as raking singing or instrumcn二c
10、ssons-Teens (*6) may use musical experiences 3 make friends and 5 be different: from pan and younger kids They of-en wan二。go our and Hs-en 5 music aher school with a group of friends- Teens often have a strong msresr in raking music -essons or playing in a bandThere is no downside to bringing childr
11、en and music -ogetherthrough fun games，We are able 8 enjoy rhe benefifs of music from -he momenf we-re bos A good piece of Mozan.may nofimprove our brairu bur is enjoyable and beaurifurFrom the fun of lis_enmg 8 musicyro learning a new language and social skill? music certainly enriches the Hves of
12、children-(1) We can usua=y find music when we go _0s-es-earerwatch movies a 二 he cinemac2ebras a birthdayudk wi_h fhends or parentsA,B,c D,(2) From a 2016 studyyWQ know music can h2-p children A learn a language wellB know rhe meanings of our life鼠如出斑氐盘祖邸长班冰C. get on well with parentsD. become inter
13、ested in schoolwork（3） Which of the following music games do teens like? A. Singing singalong songs.B , Writing music for their bands.C. Giving kids music lessons.D. Listening to music with friends.（4） The main purpose （目 的） of writing this passage is to .A. tell us the importance of learning music
14、in our lifeB share some different musical experiences of childrenC. introduce the benefits of music in child developmentD. compare music games between young kids and tens（2021 秋长沙期末）Facial - recognition （人脸识别）cameras are everywhere - even in your smartphone.Many people use this technology to unlock
15、their phones, open doors.or make quick payments.But during COVID - 19, there is a problem： everyone wears masks.Scientists are trying to solve this problem.For example.Engineering Technology magazine reports that Hanwang, a tech company in Beijing, has made a new system.lt can recognize 95 percent o
16、f people when they wear masks.Whats the secret? Its all about your eyes.MariosSavvides from Carnegie Mellon University.US.studies facial recognition.As we get older, he says.our faces change shape.But the area around our eyes doesn!t.It stays the same - even if we put on weight.As long as there are
17、enough data from the area of our eyes, the cameras can recognize us.Tech5 is another facial - recognition company.The Swiss companys product scans （扫描）the shape of your face, It also scans your iris （虹膜）， which is the colored part of your eyes.Tech5 hopes to ignore （忽略）all of the face below the nose
18、.This kind of software is more important than just unlocking your phoneJIt can detect crime suspects （寻找犯罪嫌疑人）and terrorists （even when they wear masks） .”said Huang Lei from Hanwang.Hanwangfs technology is used by Chinese police in places like subway stations and airports.Similar technology is used
19、 by the United States Air Force.Huang pointed out one big weakness： it fails when people wear both a mask and sunglasses.nIn this situation, all of the key facial information is lost, Huang said.试卷第12页，总16页(1) What problem does Hanwangs new system try to solve? A.How to unlock phones with facial - r
20、ecognition technology.B.How to realize facial - recognition when people wear masks.C.How to find crime suspects at subway stations and airports.(2) What can we learn from MariosSavvides? A.Facial - recognition technology works better on young people.B.Putting on weight may change the shape of our ey
21、es.C.The area around our eyes stays the same shape as we get older.(3) Which part of the face does Tech5 use to develop their technology ? A.Nose.B.Face color.C.Iris.(4) The underlined word weakness” in the last paragraph means in Chinese.A.优势B.不足C.差别(5) Which is the best title for the passage? A.Th
22、e use of eyes in facial recognition.B.The problems of facial recognition.C.The importance of facial recognition.评卷人 得分四.选词填空(共2小题)42. (2020春西城区期末)hungry (adj. ) called (v. ) still (adv. ) picture (n. ) found (v. ) brushed (v.)My friend Alina had really good luck last weekend!On Friday night, she lef
23、t work at 6 oclock. When she got home, she (1)an old cat sitting in front of her door. The cat was (2)so she put out a bowl of food and some water. After that, she brushed(刷) its hair. The cat meowed happily while she (3) it. The next morning,the cat was (4)in front of her door!So she fed (喂食)it aga
24、in, and it meowed happily again. On Sunday, Alina went to the supermarket. She saw a note with a (5) of the cat on it. The note said, A lost cat： Please call 55 - 7810. * When she got home, she (6) the number. The owner of the cat was very happy!Thirty minutes later, he came to her house to say than
25、k you*.43. (2020春西城区期末)heavy (adj. ) water (n. ) cheered (v. ) crossed (v.)One summer we were driving home from our holiday, and there was a terrible storm (暴 风雨).We (1) a lot of bridges. The rain was really (2) . We saw that the rivers were getting higher and higher. It was getting dark, and we had
26、 one more bridge to cross. But the (3)was covering (覆盖)this bridge. My father drove the car up the hill and we slept in the car all night. Luckily, in the morning we could cross the bridge. We were excited and all (4)! When we finally arrived home, we wereso tired.评卷人 得分五.任务型阅读(共1小题)44. (2020 春西城区期末
27、) What can you do to have a sense (感 觉)of travel while you are at home ?Well, here are some ways to bring the world to you when youcant go to it. Read travel booksThe easiest thing you can do to bring the world to yourself is to visit it through abook. Read about peoples stories and stay excited, as
28、 you dream about places youll go toin the future. Get new ideas, learn about other cultures, and grow your nto visit1 list.Let your mind (思想)travel when your body cant. Walch travel moviesTravel movies, like Indiana Jones 10 biopics and A Map for Saturday, are anothergreat way to give you a sense of
29、 travel. Here are a few of my favorites： Up in the Air, The Beach Midnight in Paris and The Way. Plan your next trip鼠如芸斑氐盘祖邸长班鼠如芸斑氐盘祖邸长班试卷第14页，总16页First, buy a guidebook. I love getting lost in guidebooks and dreaming of the things Ill see. Next, read my step - by - step guide to plan a trip. It wil
30、l walk you through all my best tips (建议) on planning a trip.In this way, you can be ready to go the moment we can travel again. Read travel blogsWhether youre planning a trip or just looking for something to read, travel blogs have a lot of on - he - ground information, insider tips, and stories. Th
31、ese can give you a lot of helpful tips for your next trip.Use these ways. Keep your travel spirits alive. Plan a future trip. The world will be waiting 一 and ready 一 for you.(1) What is the easiest thing to bring the world to yourself? (2) How do you plan your next trip? (3) What is the passage main
32、ly about? 评卷人 得分六.书面表达（共1小题）46.（2020春西城区期末）请根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于40词的文段写作.文 中已给出内容不计入总词数.所给提示词语仅供选用.请不要写出你的校名和姓名. 2020年的春天，我们似乎穿越到未来，体验了一种全新的居家线上学习方式.我们 可以自主规划学习生活，也有更多时间做自己感兴趣的事情.某英文网站正在开展以“居家学习生活”为主题的征文活动.请你写一篇短文投稿，介 绍在此期间你做了哪些有意思的事情，以及你的感受.提示词语：read, watch movies, cook, learn calligraphy （书法），do exer
33、cise, happy 提示问题：,What did you do? How did you feel?This spring, I studied online at home.或 前 盘同9沙同o 内o装o订o线O请不要在装订线内答题o 夕卜o装o订o线O 2022年新初二英语暑假刷讲专项讲义62019-2020学年北京市西城区七年级（下）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一.选择题（共36小题）1 .【分析】-足球比赛太无聊了.-是的，我觉得很无聊.【解答】答案：B.根据”The soccer game was so”可知，此处的形容词修饰”足球比赛 ”，故此处为修饰物的形容词boring”
34、，根据I felt with it此处的形容词修饰人，表示人的感受,所以此处应为“bored”；故选B.【点评】bored和boring的区别在于：bored表示”觉得厌烦的”，通常情况下修饰人; boring表示”让人觉得厌烦的”，通常情况下修饰物.2【分析】憨豆先生喜欢讲笑话经常使我们大笑.【解答】答案：C.考查动名词.句意：憨豆先生喜欢讲笑话经常使我们大笑.根据 第一个空格前为enjoy对照选项可知tell为动词，enjoy后接动词时需跟动名词形式, 即enjoy doing sth意为喜欢干某事”故第一个空填telling；第二个空格前为make us 对照选项laugh为动词，可联想
35、固定短语make sb do sth”使某人干某事”故第二个空填 入laugh的原形，句意为憨豆先生喜欢讲笑话经常使我们大笑.故选C.【点评】理解各个选项的含义，及其用法的区别，根据具体内容作答.3.【分析】我们正谈论“中国梦”。它很有趣，所有的中国人都对它感兴趣。【解答】考查固定句式和副词词义辨析.句意：我们正谈论“中国梦。它很有趣，所 有的中国人都对它感兴趣。考查so/suchthat如此以至于；so修饰形容词和副 词，such修饰名词,interesting是形容词，用so修饰。tooto后面接动词原形， asas和一样，都不合题意。故选：Bo【点评】熟悉固定句式和副词的用法，结合题意，
36、给出答案.4【分析】当夏天来临的时候，很多人喜欢游泳来获得乐趣.【解答】根据句意：当夏天来临的时候，很多人喜欢游泳来获得乐趣.feel like doing sth想做某事.固定句型.故选：D.【点评】熟悉动名词的用法，结合题意，给出答案.5 .【分析】-你昨天给自己买东西了吗？ - -不，没买.但是我给我的父母买东西了.【解答】根据句意；-你昨天给自己买东西了吗？ -不，没买.但是我给我的父 母买东西了.疑问句用anything,肯定句用something.故选：C.【点评】熟悉不定代词的用法，结合体与，给出答案.6 .【分析】略本卷由系统自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。【解答】故
37、选：Ao.【分析】-房间里有什么特别的东西吗？ -没有.只有一张旧桌子.【解答】答案：B,考查不定代词跟形容词连用，无论是不定代词还是不定副词，跟 形容词连用，形容词后置，所以先排除CD,再根据There is only one old desk,应该 是没有特别的东西，所以用no回答.故选：B.【点评】区别易混淆词组用法是解答关键.8【分析】我的电脑有点问题，我打不开它.【解答】答案：A. something用于肯定句和祈使句，anything用于否定句和疑问句.根 据题目 Theres with my computer. I can11 turn it on.所以排除 C, D 两项.形
38、容词修饰不定代词时应该放在不定代词的后面，故something wrong,故选A,意为 我的电脑有点问题，我打不开它.【点评】本题考查的是不定代词，所以读懂题意，掌握不定代词的用法是解题的关 键.9【分析】一一你多久去钓鱼一次？周一次。【解答】How long 口寸间的长短；How far距离的长短；How soon将要多久；How often 频率；根据Once a week,可知问的是频度。故选：D。【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，根据Once a week.结合选项作答。10 .【分析】尽管服务员不明白老太太说什么，他知道她想要什么。【解答】A. Because 因为虽然；B. Unles
39、s 除非；C. Although； D. Because of因为。根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法。根据语境推测句意是” 尽管服务员不明白老太太说什么，他知道她想要什么。”可知应用although意为尽管 %其余三个均不符合句意。故选：Co【点评】在解题时，根据逻辑关系的不同，先要理解上下文含义，然后根据上下文 逻辑关系选择合适的连词，了解其区别，注意固定搭配对象，是做好此类题型的关 键。11 .【分析】我拿到了考试的结果。我通过了。【解答】result结果；custom习俗；decision决定；choice选择。根据I passed it”我 通过了”可知，应该是考试“结果”。
40、故选：A.【点评】考查名词，要在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，掌握一些常识， 选择合适答案。12 .【分析】-你多久能看一次电视？ - -几乎每天。【解答】How soon ”多快/多久以后”其后用in加一段时间来回答；How often多久， 对频率提问；How long多久，对一段时间或长度提问；How far多远，对距离提问。 根据Nearly every day”几乎每天可知，对频率提问用How ofteno故选：B.【点评】疑问词组通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一 些固定搭配，分清疑问词组的用法，选择合适答案。13 .【分析】骑自行车是多么令人兴奋的活动
41、啊！【解答】分析句子结构可知考查感叹句，在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形 容词/副词，根据exciting activity it is可知句型结构为：What +a/an+形容词+单数名 词+主语+谓语动词！ exciting以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an故选：B.【点评】判断感叹句是由what还是how引导的方法：首先，断句.从句子后面向前 看，找到”主语+谓语+其他”部分，把句子断开；其次，观察.观察句子前面剩余部 分为名词（词组），还是形容词或副词；若是名词（词组），那么本句是由what （a/an） 引导；若是形容词或副词，那么本句就由how引导.14 .【分析】微信聊天让
42、我们的生活更轻松了.正是！这就是为什么很少有人拒绝使用 它的原因.【解答】few少的，many多的，后面加可数名词复数；little少的，much多的，后面 加不可数名词.此题根据语境：今天的聊天让我们的生活更轻松了.正是！这就是 为什么很少有人拒绝使用它的原因.people是可数名词复数，故用few.故选：A。【点评】此题考查形容词词义辨析，在熟知所给词意思基础上，结合语境，仔细分 析，便可得出正确答案.15 .【分析】上周末你去了哪里？我和同学去了山里.【解答】答案:C根据I went to the mountains with my classmates我和同学去了山 里.结合选项，推测
43、意思是上周末你去了哪里？故选C哪里.A怎样，B何时，D 谁.故选：Co【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到 解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答.16 【分析】我们没有去公园因为天气不好.【解答】答案：C考查连词词义辨析.A意为因此，B意为因为，C意为因为，D 意为但是；根据句意是解释为什么没有去公园，because是连词，其后接原因状语从 句或回答以why开头的问句；而because of是复合介词，其后接名词、代词或动名 词，或者what引导的名词性从句，结合题干the bad weather,故选择C.【点评】考查连词词义辨析.根据句意，准
44、确的翻译原句，然后根据句意看备选答 案的单词，哪个意思相近，这是做本类题的关键.C. anything； somethingD. anything； nothing6. (2020 秋女定区期末)The question is so difficult thatstudents in our classcan answer it.A. fewB a fewC. a littleD. little7. （2021秋莲花县期中）-Is therein the room ?, There is only one old desk.(A. anything special；YesB. anything
45、 special；NoC. special anything；YesD. special anything；No8. （2020秋和平区校级期末）Thereswith my computer. I cant turn it on.(A. something wrongB wrong somethingC. anywhere wrongD. wrong anything9. （2020秋宣威市期中）一do you go fishing?Once a week.(A. How longB . How farC. How soonD. How often10.（2020长安区模拟）the waite
46、r didnt understand what the old lady was saying,he knew what she wanted.A. BecauseB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. Because of11. （2020邢台一模）I have got theof the exam.I passed it.(A. resultB customC. decisionD. choice12. （2020邢台一模）can you watch TV ?-Nearly every day.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. How far1
47、3.（2020秋新沂市期中）exciting activity it is to go bike riding!(A. What aB. What anC. WhatD. How14. （2020顺城区四模）-WeChat has made our life much easier today.-Exactly! That is whypeople refuse to use it.(A. fewB. littleC. muchD. many15. （2020秋定陶区期中）did you go last weekend?-I went to the mountains with my classmates.(A. HowB. WhenC. WhereD. Who O 痣O 太O 盘O 宅O 鼠如出斑氐盘