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1、冲刺2023年中考英语必考题型终极预测（江苏专用）专题09阅读答问题（2022江苏泰州中学附属初中三模）Thailand durian （榴莲），Chile prunes （西梅）andBoston lobsters （龙虾）used to be strangers to Chinese people. But thanks to the World TradeOrganization （WTO）, those foods are now common on the dining tables of Chinese families.This year is the 21st annivers
2、ary of Chinas entry into the WTO. On Dec 11, 2001, China formally became the WTOs 143rd member. The WTO is a global trade organization, which deals with rules of trade between nations. In the WTO, agreements are made on trade between countries. The goal is to help countries do business effectively a
3、nd fairly.Joining the WTO meant China needed to follow global trade rules while opening up its market to the world, said Long Yongtu, Chinas former chief negotiator （首席谈判代表）for WTO entry.For example, the WTO calls for cutting or even removing tariffs （关税）between countries. A tariff is a tax placed o
4、n impoted or exported goods as they go from one country to another. In addition, WTO entry means Chinese companies directly face global competition.After joining the WTO, China has worked hard to be in line with global trade rules in all areas. To open its market, Chinas tariff level was dropped to
5、7.4 percent from 15.3 percent in 2001. China has also revised （修改）more than 2,300 laws and rules, covering trade and investment （投资）.At the same time, China has become a major trade partner of more than 120 countries. It has contributed nearly 30 percent to the growth of the worlds economy every yea
6、r.“Chinas entry into the WTO has created a win-win result fbr China and the world,“ said Yi Xiaozhun, WTOs former deputy director-general.1. How are the foods mentioned in Paragraph 1 now common on the dining tables of Chinese families?2. When did China formally join the WTO?3. What is the WTO?4. Wh
7、y did Chinese government drop its tariff level from 15.3 percent to 7.4 percent in 2001?5. What does Yi Xiaozhun think of Chinas entry into the WTO?（2022.江苏.扬州市江都区实验初级中学三模）阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。In a cold winter, a couple had to move out from the luxury （豪华的）house because of bankruptcy （破产）.The husband worke
8、d day and night to support the family but with no care of his wife. So she thought, “He doesnt love me any more. He just cares about his business. not me”.One day, she began to take a bath, but he stopped her at the door, Let me take it first, okay?”Where did two creators of Google start their proje
9、ct?54. What do you think is the most important thing to Page and Brins success?（2022.江苏南通二模）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。Oral （口 腔的）health is widely considered as one of the most important aspects of our overall health. However, the fear of the dentist is very common.A fear of the dentist is usually caused
10、 by negative past experiences. Perhaps you experienced pain, discomfort, or a general lack of empathy （共鸣）at a dentist office, and this has made you unwilling to see another dentist in the future. Some people are also afraid of the noises of the tools dentists use for teeth cleaning and exams, so th
11、inking about these could bring about some fears, too. You may have been afraid of the dentist as a child, and these feelings stuck with you as you grew up. About 2.7 percent of men and 4.6 percent of women have dentophobia （牙 医恐惧症）.Aside from fears tied to past experiences, its also possible to expe
12、rience fear of a dentist because of worries you might have about your oral health. Perhaps you have a toothache or bleeding gums, or maybe you just havent been to the dentist in several months or years and are afraid of receiving bad news.Fears over seeing the dentist are best solved by going to the
13、 dentist instead of avoiding it.Whether you,re ready to face your fear completely or youre getting ready to see the dentist gradually, the following tips can help you stay calm during your appointment: See the dentist at a less busy time of day, such as the morning hours. There will be fewer people,
14、 but also fewer tools making noises that could cause your anxiety. Also, the later you see your dentist, the longer your anxiety will last.Bring noise-canceling headphones or ear buds with music to help you relax.Ask a friend or a loved one to be with you during your appointment.Practice deep breath
15、ing to calm your nerves.55. What noises make people afraid while seeing a dentist?56. What causes peoples fear of the dentist besides negative past experiences?57. How can people deal with fears over seeing the dentist?58. Why are we advised to bring ear buds with music?59. What will you do to calm
16、yourself if you go to see a dentist?参考答案：1. . Thanks to the WTO./By joining/entering the WTO./Through the WTO. 2. On Dec 11, 2001. 3. Ifs a global trade organization. 4. To open its market. 5. He thinks it is a win-win result for China and the world.（言之有理即可）【导语】本文介绍了世界贸易组织，以及主要讲述了中国加入世界贸易组织后的各种变化， 中
17、国加入世界贸易组织，对中国和世界来说，是双赢。2. 根据文中“But thanks to the World Trade Organization （WTO）, those foods are now common on the dining tables of Chinese families.”可知，多亏了世界贸易组织，榴莲、西梅和龙虾这些 以前对于中国人来说是陌生食物的东西，现在变得普遍了。故填Thanks to the WTO./By joining/entering the WTO./Through the WTO.3. 根据文中“On Dec 11,2001, China form
18、ally became the WTO5s 143rdmember.”可知，在 2001 年，十二月11号，中国正式加入世界贸易组织。故填On Dec 11,2001.4. 根据文中“The WTO is a global trade organization, which deals with rules of trade between nations.”可知I,世界贸易组织是一个全球性的贸易组织。故填Ifs a global trade organization.5. 根据文中“To open its market, Chinas tariff level was dropped to
19、7.4 percent from 15.3 percent in 2001 .”可知,是为了打开市场。故填To open its market.6. 根据文中“Chinas entry into the WTO has created a win-win result for China and the world/ said Yi Xiaozhun, WTOs former deputy director-general.知，Yi Xiaozhun 认为这是双赢，回 答言之有理即可。故填 He thinks it is a win-win result for China and the w
20、orld.7. In a cold winter. 7. He stopped her. 8. To get the room warmer. 9. By reading his diary. 10. 1 love.【导语】本文主要讲述了一对夫妇因为破产不得不在寒冷的冬天搬出他们的豪华房子，洗澡 时，丈夫提出了他先洗澡，因为丈夫发现如果一个人先洗个澡，浴室就会暖和一点。所以， 当妻子洗澡时，她会感觉暖和一点，至少可以提升1。8. 根据In a cold winter, a couple had to move out from the luxury （豪华的）house because of
21、bankruptcy （破产）产可知，在一个寒冷的冬天，一对夫妇由于破产，搬出了豪华的房子，故 填 In a cold winter.9. 根据“One day, she began to take a bath, but he stopped her at the door”可知，当妻子准备洗 澡时，被丈夫阻止了，故填He stopped her.10. 根据But I found that if one person took the shower first, the room could get warmer, so every time I rushed to the bathroo
22、m first. I was thinking that, when she took the shower, the room would get warmer, at least 1,2 or3.”可知，丈夫争着先洗澡的原因是为了房间更暖和一些，故 填 To get the room warmer.11. 据“After reading the diary, the wife was de叩ly moved.“可知，妻子看到了 电脑里丈夫写 的日记,知道了事情的真相,深受感动,故填By reading his diary.12. |艮据Now I cant give her comfort
23、able life, bring her the luxury restaurant, buy expensive dresses for her, but at least, I can give her 1 love.和全文可知，本文主要讲述了一对夫妇因 为破产不得不在寒冷的冬天搬出他们的豪华房子，洗澡时，丈夫提出了他先洗澡，因为丈夫 发现如果一个人先洗个澡，浴室就会暖和一点。所以，当妻子洗澡时，她会感觉暖和一点， 至少可以提升1。“1 love”符合文章标题。故填1 love.13. More than 1,000 years old. 12. Local mountain mud. 1
24、3. Yes. 14. Anyone. 15. Careful and creative.【导语】本文介绍的是太平泥叫叫这种传统玩具，它是一种文化的传承。最开始关注这种传 统工艺的是周保康，他告诉我们这是一种传统文化的记载，每个人都可以学习制作太平泥叫 叫。14. 根据Its said to date back to the Southern Dynasty (420-589), w汕 a history of more than 1,000years.可知，据说它可以追溯到南朝(420-589),有1000多年的历史。故填Morethan 1,000 years old.15. 根据Taip
25、ing nijiaojiao is made of local mountain mud.”可知，太平泥叫叫是由当地的山泥 制成的。故填 Local mountain mud.16. 根据“In 2016, the clay figurine art of taiping nijiaojiao was added to Jiangsu9s intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化)list.”可知，2016年，太平泥叫叫艺术被列入江苏省非物质文 化遗产名录。故填Yes.17. 根据According to Zhou, anyone can try making t
26、aiping nijiaojiao.”可知，任何人都可以尝 试制作太平泥叫叫。故填Anyone.18. . 根据The key of making an excellent taiping nijiaojiao is to knead it with your fingers carefdlly.” 和“It，s really a good chance to show my creative ideas.可知，一个优秀的太平泥叫叫艺术家应 该是细心的，有创造力的。故填Careful and creative.19. Important things in life. 17. Zhuge Ko
27、ngming. 18. Paper and scissors. 19. On windows, doors and walls. 20. 5/Five.【导语】本文介绍了孔明灯、剪纸、中国泥塑艺术等传统艺术形式。20. 根据“These usually try to show the things that are important in lifb”可知,它们通常试图展 示生活中重要的事情，故填Important things in life.21. 根据According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge K
28、ongming”可矢口， 孔明灯是诸葛孔明首创的。故填Zhuge Kongming.22. 根据The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors. ”可推断，剪纸时需要的 是纸和剪刀，故填Paper and scissors.23. I艮据“During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.”可知,在春节期间，它们被贴
29、在窗户、门和墙上, 作为祝福好运和新年快乐的象征，故填On windows, doors and walls.24. 根据“The pieces are carefully shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. After drying, they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished before being painted well. It takes several weeks to complete e
30、verything.”可知，要经历手工塑形风干一高温烧制打磨上色，5个步骤。故填5/Five。21. A world famous woman scientist. 22. Becoming a scientist. 23. In 1911. 24. Her spirit of courage and devotion. 25. Because of her courage and dedication/devotion.【导语】本文介绍了 Marie Curie生平事迹，一生的成就，和对人类的贡献。25. 根据第一段“Marie Curie, a world famous woman sci
31、entist, was born into a teachers family in Poland in 1867 and died in 1934.”可知,Marie Curie 是世界著名女科学家。故填 A world famous woman scientist.26. 根据第二段“When she was still a child, she likes studying very much and had a dream of becoming a scientist”可知，Marie Curie童年的梦想是成为一名科学家。此句是特殊疑问句， 可简答，问什么回答什么。此句可用动名词作
32、主语。故填Becoming a scientist.27. 根据第二段最后一句“In 1903, Marie Curie won the Nobel Prize in physics and was honored with a second Nobel Prize in chemistry in 1911 .”可知，Marie Curie 在 1911 获得诺贝尔化学奖 的。故填In 1911.28. 根据第三段“People will remember her forever for her spirit of courage and devotion.”译为 “人们将永远记住她的勇气和奉
33、献精神。”可知，人们会因为Marie的勇气和奉献精神而永远 记住她。故填 Her spirit of courage and devotion.29. 开放性作答，言之有理即可。根据第三段People will remember her forever for her spirit of courage and devotion.”译为“人们将永远记住她的勇气和奉献精神。”可知，我认为Marie Curie会成功的原因是因为她的勇气和奉献精神。故填Because of her courage and dedication/devotion.30. In Yancheng, Jiangsu Pr
34、ovince. 27. More than 700. 28. Because they also prevent flood. 29. Red-crowned cranes. 30. On February 2nd.【导语】本文是说明文。主要介绍了中国的湿地的重要性以及保护湿地的原因及措施。31. 根据第二段“The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province”可知，中国黄海湿地在江苏盐城。故填In Yancheng, Jiangsu Provinceo根据第二段“More
35、 than 700 Milu deer live freely there”可知，有700多只麋鹿生活在麋鹿 自然保护区。故填More than 700。32. 根据第三段“Ofifering food and home for some special kinds of animals is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood”可知, 湿地对人类如此重要，还因为它们可以防止洪水。故填Because they als
36、o prevent floodo根据第二段“There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world, but every winter you can see some in the Red-crowned Crane Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands”,可知黄海湿地 有丹顶鹤，需作肯定回答。故填Yes, there are。33. 根据最后段“Every year, on February 2nd, many activities are held to tell people more abou
37、t wetlands”，可知每年的2月2日都会举行许多保护湿地的活动。故填On February 2nd。34. Because he was too afraid to move. 32. His mother. 33. By hitting them with sticks and stones. 34. It refers to fire./Fire. 35. He would run away because he didnt trust them./He would stay because he believed them.【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一只有狗血统的狼和
38、他的母亲进入到人类世界 的故事。35. 根据第一段A man saw him and came toward him. The cub was too afraid to move可知， 有一个人看见了这只幼崽，于是向他走来，但是幼崽因为太害怕而不敢动。故填Because he was too afraid to move.36. 根据第二段“The she-wolf heard her cubs cry and ran to the camp to help him.He shouted KicheY at her”可知，对这只幼兽来说，Kiche是他的妈妈。故填His mother.37.
39、 根据第四段“They had to hit them with sticks and throw stones at them. At last, they drove the dogs away from Kiche and White Fang”可知，他们不得不用棍子打这些狗，向它们扔石头。最 后，他们赶走这些狗。故填 By hitting them with sticks and stones.38. 根据最后段“Later that day, some men began putting small branches and leaves into a pile. White Fan
40、g saw something like mist coming from the sticks, and then, something bright like the sun appeared”和“that hurt so much”可知，那天晚些时候，一些人开始把小树枝和树叶堆成一 堆。White Fang看到树枝上有雾一样的东西，然后出现了太阳一样明亮的东西，故这里的“明 亮的东西”指的是火焰。故填It refers to fire./Fire.39. 开放性题目，答案合理即可。如：He would run away because he didn trust them./He wou
41、ld stay because he believed them.40. Students and teachers. 37. The University of British Columbia. 38. A personal assistant for students. 39 . They can use cameras./ By using cameras. 40 . Its useful/ helpful/ convenient/.【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章向我们展示了 5G智慧校园的场景。36 . 根据5G smart campuses are being built all
42、over the world. They help students learn more effectively, as well as bring convenience to teachers.“可知 5G 智慧校园可以让学生学得更高效， 给老师带来方便，故填Students and teachers.37 .根据The University of British Columbia has created Canadas first 5G smart campus.可知 英国哥伦比亚大学已经创建了加拿大的第一个5G智慧校园。故填The University of British Colu
43、mbia.38 . 根据“Beacon is an AI robot which can chat with you. It is like a personal assistant for students at school.可知Beacon这个能和人们聊天的AI机器人像学生的私人助手。故填A personal assistant for students.39 .根据“They use cameras to talk to their teachers online”可知他们通过摄像头和老师网上交 谈。故填 They can use cameras./ By using cameras.
44、40 .开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为Its usefill/helpful/convenient/.41 . Mari. 42. The water was polluted./There was water pollution./Their water began to smell funny. 43. She wrote a letter to Barack Obama/then-president./By writing a letter to Barack Obama/then-president.44. Because they couldnt use their tap w
45、ater. 45. To take action at once./To do something at once./To help out in your own community./To try to make the world better.【导语】本文讲述Mari因家乡水质有问题而担心，努力使每个人都能喝上安全的水；并告 诉我们，作为青少年我们要尽力使世界更美好，小事情也能造成大影响。41 .根据“I am Mari.和Most people now know me as Little Miss Flint.可知，Mari 被称为 Little Miss Flinto 故填 Mar
46、i.42 .根据“About five years ago, our water began to smell ftmny.”可知,五年前，弗林特的水被 污染了/水有异味。故填 The water was polluted./There was water pollution./Their water began to smell funny.43 .根据I wrote a letter to then-president Barack Obama to ask him fbr help.”可知，2015 年 Mari 给当时的总统奥巴马写信寻求帮助。故填She wrote a letter
47、to Barack Obama/then-president./By writing a letter to Barack Obama/then-president.44 . 根据“For the past few years, Ive been giving out bottles of water and new water filters （过滤 器）to people in my city. Many people in Flint still cant use their tap water.”可知，因为弗林特的 许多人不能使用自来水，所以Maria给她所在城市的人们分发瓶装水和新的
48、滤水器。故填 Because they couldnt use their tap water.45 . 根据“But you dont have to be an adult to change the world. It starts with helping out in your own community. You have a voice and the ability to make that voice heard. Dont let anyone stop you.”可知，Mari建议青少年们要立即采取行动，可以从帮助社区拜托困境开始，让这个世 界给更美好。故填 To tak
49、e action at once./To do something at once./To help out in your own community./To try to make the world better.46 . The tea will taste bitter. 47. The Ming and Qing dynasty. 48. No, it isnt. 49. Their color, taste and shape. 50. Because its a tradition and he needs to pass it down.【导语】文章主要介绍了龙井茶烘焙技术的传承人、