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1、（每日一练）（文末附答案）2022届高中英语情态动词常考点单选题1、一 It was not the best time to go there.一Yes. I your advice before I made my decision.A . could acceptB . should acceptC . ought to acceptD . should have accepted2、I wonder why many people are hooked on Tik Tok, which has sucked so much of their invaluable time that
2、for other more meaningful things .-You bet. Some videos are just ridiculous nonsense .A . could have been savedB . would be savedC . must have been savedD . should be saved3、Her companion a trick on her, for she was not in the mood for everything that day.A . cant t have playedB . must have playedC
3、. should have playedD . needn5 t have played 4、Its so cold here! Why havent you turned on your air-conditioner?Well, it turn on.A . shouldntB . cantC . wontD . shant5、 一 He is a very good tennis player; you see him in action.一 Thanks for your advice.A . are able toB . ought toC . mustntD . might not
4、6、After that he knew he could any emergency by doing what he could to the best of his ability.A . get away withB . get on withC . get throughD . get to7、一 Did you visit the famous cultural relics last month?一 No, we it, but we spent too much time shopping.A . could have doneB . must have doneC . can
5、t have doneD . shouldnt have done8、He her daughter s graduation, but he missed this important occasion.A . should attendB . should have attendedC . would attendD . must have attended9、 There are still 30 minutes, so we hurry with lunch.A . goingneedn tB . to leavedon t needC . leavingneedn t toD . t
6、o goneedn t10、While it wasn1 t the goal of the trip, I was rewarded with fresh insights, ones that to me during theregular course of business.A . might never happenB . could never have happenedC . should not happenD . needn5 t have happened2022届高中英语情态动词JHA参考答案1、答案：D解析：考查情态动词表推测。句意：那不是去那里的最佳时机。是的。我应该
7、在做决定之前接受你的建议。根据句意可知，句子表示的是“本该在做决定之前接受你的建议，但实际没有”，应用“should have done 意为“过去本该做某事,而实际上没做”，“could”意为“可以”，“should”意为“应该”，“ought t。” 意为“应该”，均不符合语境。故选D项。2、答案：A解析：考查情态动词+have done。句意：我想知道为什么这么多人对抖音上瘾，这已经消耗了他们很多本可以节 约起来用于更有意义的事情的宝贵时间。你说对了。一些视频真的是没有一点意义。结合语境可知，设空 是对过情况的虚拟，could have done “本可以做某事（而未作）”，故选A项。3
8、、答案：B解析：考查情态动词+ have done的用法。句意：她的同伴一定是跟她开了个玩笑，因为那天她心情不好。A. can, t have played不可能开玩笑；B. must have played 一定在开玩笑；C. should have played本应该开玩笑；D. needn1 t have played本不需要开玩笑。表示对过去发生的事情的非 常有把握的肯定推测，故选B。4、答案：C解析：考查情态动词。句意：这里太冷了 ！你为什么不把空调打开呢？嗯，这个空调老是打不开。A.shouldnt不应该;B. cant不能；C. wont偏偏不,老是不，此处是表示习惯或倾向；D.
9、 shant不会。这里使用 will的否定won】表示事物的自然属性“空调总是开不开”。故选C项。5、答案：B解析：考查情态动词。句意：他是一个很好的网球运动员；你应该看看他打球。谢谢你的建议。A. are able to 能够；B. ought to 应该；C. mustnt 不准；D. might not 也许不。根据 He is a very good tennis player;可 知，建议对方应该去看他打球。故选B。6、答案：C解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：从那以后，他就知道只要尽到最大努力，就能度过任何突发事件。A.get away with 幸免处罚,逃避惩罚；B.get on
10、with进展,与相处；Cget through度过,熬过；D.get to到达。分析句意 可知，句中要表达的是“度过（熬过）突发事件”，故选C项。7、答案：A解析：考查情态动词+ have done。句意：你们上个月去参观那个著名的文化遗址了吗？没有，我们本可以去 的，但花了太多时间购物。A. could have done本可以做某事（但没做）；B. must have done过去一定做了某 事；C. cant have done过去不可能做某事；D. shouldnt have done本不应该做某事（但做了）。结合语境和 下文的“but we spent too much time s
11、hopping.可知，此处指本可以去参观文化遗址但没去成，应用could have doneo 故选 Ao小提示：8、答案：B解析: 考查should have done的用法。句意：他本应当去参加女儿的毕业典礼的，但他错过了这一重要的机会。分析 句意可知，此处属于对过去的虚拟，参加女儿的毕业典礼属于过去应做而未做的事情，应使用should have done结构,故选B。9、答案：D解析：考查非谓语动词和情态动词。句意：仍然剩下三十分钟了，所以我们不必匆忙吃午饭。to go是不定式做定语， 修饰minutes,表示剩下的30分钟，此时to go可与left互换；而needn1 t是情态动词，
12、后直接加动词原形； 而don t need中的need是实意动词，是don t need to do sth.故选D。10、答案：B解析：考查虚拟语气。句意：虽然这并不是这次旅行的目的，但我得到了一些新的领悟，那些领悟在我的日常生活中 是本不可能发生的。此处考查虚拟语气，“我得到新的领悟”发生在过去，故此处是与过去事实相反，应用 could/might/would/need/should+have done, “本不可能发生”是 could never have happened,故选 B 项。小提示：本题考查“情态动词+havedone”的虚拟语气，其常用表达有：could have done本能做某事而未做couldn, t have done不可能做了某事should have done本应该做某事而未做shouldn t have done本不应该做某事而做了would have done本会某事而未做 wouldn t have done本不会做某事而做了need have done本需要做某事而未做needn, t have done本不必要做某事而做了