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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）The popularity of government posts has dropped in recent years, though the civil service jobs are still favored
2、by theChinese as they offer a stable career.A. relativelyB. regularlyC. roughly D. rigidly1. （2013天津，9）No one be more generous； he has a heart of gold.A. could B. must C. dare D. need I hear Iron Man TH is on recently. Lefs set off for the cinema to appreciate it now._Its about 10 PM. Tm so tired th
3、at I must go to bed.A. Lef s find some of the action. B. How do you find it?C. If s entirely up to you. D. You can5t be serious.2. working ability9 you are no worse than the others, it is just you who dont put your heart in your work.A. In favor of B. In honor of C. In terms of D. In case ofTop grad
4、uates from universities are by major companies.A. chasedB. registeredC. offered D. compromised3. Newly released data point to an increase in technology use among children some worry is changing the verynature of childhood.A. whyB. whichC. who D. where4. She to someone on the phone, so I just nodded
5、to her and went away.A talkedB. has talkedC. had talked D. was talking5. Mr. Johnson has been chosen as the manager of the sales department.-he was so excited this morning.A. No chanceB. No wayC. Not possible D. No wonder6. Why can you give me another chance?, but I dont think you are good at manage
6、ment.8、A. seen B. visitedC. invitedD. forced9、A. present B. late C. absent D. free7. A. suggest B. praise C. check D. understand11、A. tiring B. selfish C. famous D. shy12 A. in reply B. in cash C. in short D. in timeA. as soon as B. as though C. even if D. in case14、A. indifferent B. warm C. violent
7、 D. cold15、A. set B. got C. went D. started16、 A. for B. to C. with D. by17 A. articles B. passages C. paragraphs D. headings18n A. suddenly B. hardly C. really D. mainlyA. arrival B. principle C. expression D. attitude20n A. interest B. breath C. anger D. laughter第二节(每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当
8、的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)Every four years, millions of people gather in summer 1, (watch) soccer games and cheer for theirfavorite teams and players. This year, the World Cup kicked off on June 14 in Russia.Leading up to the most exciting sporting event of summer, Live It Up, the official World Cup
9、song, was released on May 25* 2_ (perform) by US artist Nicky Jam, US actor and singer Will Smith, and Albanian singer Era Istref, the song has a line that goes, One life, live it up, cause we got one life. With a great melody and catchy lyrics, the song stands for nthe (excite), the celebration and
10、 the unity 42 people all over the world will share during the 2018 World Cup,Philippe Le Floch, chief commercial officer of FIFA told FIFA. com. In fact, ever since the first official World Cup song came out in 1966 for the England World Cup, the relationship between soccer and music 5, (grow) stron
11、ger and stronger. As The Wall Street Journal put it/Listening to motivational music 6 (encourage) people to take more risks/1One of the worlds greatest soccer 7. （coach）, Giovanni Trapattoni, even believes that listening to music can teach players great lessons. nYou learn a lot about intervals, spe
12、ed, rhythm. 8. learn the logical skills you need to read a game J he told FIFA. com.Indeed, the right music can make all the difference. As Colombian musician Juanes told FIFA, com, soccer and music have a lot 9 common. HYou throw yourself into it, and it moves something within people. You need your
13、 feet for soccer and you need words for music, but they arouse one and 10. same thing passion/* he said.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除和修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改:在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅
14、限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Mike,Pm very glad to receive the letter you sent me I have been thinking the question you asked me、From my point of view, you can come to China after finished your studiesFor the one reason, Chinas development offers a number of job opportunity for the young、 Whats
15、more, what you are studying is bad needed in China nowadays In fact, many big companies in our city are hoping to hire people like me、For another reason, China is a country with such a different culture as many foreigners enjoy living and working here、 Why not come but join them? If you came here, I
16、 will do how I can to help you、 第二节书面表达（满分25分）28. （25分）下面是一则鹿城影院本周上演影片的海报。假设你是李华，想约你校的美籍教师Paul在本周六一起 去看这部由Tom Cruise主演的电影。请你根据海报内容给他发个email,并约他晚上6： 45在影院门口碰面，同时按 图示告诉他两种从学校到鹿城影院的方式：乘105路公交车，也可花15元直接坐出租车。注意：1 .为105路公交车车站；2 .信的格式已写好，不计入总词数；3 .词数：100左右。Lucheng Cinema帆/Cfuise.：回酊!过画;大肛|隈叵秋:m 二西町.Sfe V 否
17、? / SpietberpLucheng Cinema7:00-9:00pmHuancheng RoadJiefang RoadDear Paul,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1、A2、A3、D4、C5、A6、B7、D8、D9、A10、B11、A12、C13、B14、C15、A16、B17、A18、B19、B20、A第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 C2、A3、C4、B22、 1、 C2、D3、B4、C23、 1、 A2、C3、B4、D24、 1、 DC2、 B1、
18、 B2、B3、C4、A第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.25、 1、 B2、D3、A4、B5、B 6、A7、C 8、C9、A10、B11、C12、A13、C14、B15、A16、B17、D18、C19、A20、D第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. to watchPerformed2. excitementthat/which3. has grownencourages4. coachesYou5.
19、 inthe第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）28、1、thinking 后力口 about、2、finished一finishing、3、将the去掉、4、opportunity一opportunities、 5、badbadly、6、me一you、7、asthat、8、but-and、9、came一come、 10、how一what、第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、Dear Paul,There is a wonderful American movie at Lucheng Cinema this Saturday evening called War Of The W
20、orlds directed by Steven Spielberg with Tom Cruise playing the leading role, which lasts two hours, from 7:00 to 9:00 p. m. Would you like to see the film with me?There are two ways to get there. You can take a No. 105 bus in front of our school and get off at Yanger bus stop on Huancheng Road. Cros
21、sing the street, youll find the cinema right here. To save time, you can also take a taxi, which costs about 15 yuan. Pll wait for you at the entrance of the cinema at 6:45 p. m.Please reply me as soon as possible.Yours,Li HuaA. No offence B. No worries C. No need D. No wonderOnce youve the items yo
22、u ordered, put this record in your file.A. checked inB. checked offC. checked out D. checked with10. It suddenly occurred to him he had left his keys in the office.A. thatB. whatC. where D. which11. 一Why did you come by taxi?My car broke down last week and I still it repaired.A. didnt haveB. hadnt h
23、adC. havent had D. won9t have12. The small restaurant is always crowded in every part.Thafs it has a unique dining environment and quite a few wonderful dishes.A. whyB. becauseC. where D. when13. Russias cutting off the gas supply raised a major concern to the European Union, a number of member stat
24、es are increasingly dependent on one single supplier.A. whoseB. thatC where D. which14. 一Are you satisfied with his school report?Not at all. It couldnt have been.A worseB. so badC. betterD. the worst15. Cambridge gave a positive answer _inquiries on whether it recognizes gaokao scores.A. in favor o
25、fB. in response toC. in salute to D. in consequence of16. He was greatly shocked at Donald Trumps taking office. Never did he expect that the voters be sounreasonable.A. shouldB. couldC. wouldD. might17. It was in December, 2018 Chairman Xi and President Trump met in Argentina.A. whenB. thatC. befor
26、e D. since18. More expressways in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.A. are being builtB. will be builtC. have been built D. had been built19. All the students are required to check they have made some spelling errors in their compositions.A. whether B. what C. that D. which第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下
27、列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。20. （6 分）A Game of Thrones themed hotel made just of snow and ice has been finished in Lapland, Finland. Located in the resort of Kittila, which is 200 kilometers above the Arctic Circle and around 90 minutes from Helsinki, the destination is made up of 24 rooms_10 of w
28、hich are suites for guests staying overnight.Temperatures reach -5 inside, so high-quality thermal（保温的）sleeping bags are on hand to keep guests warm, as well as a hot berry juice in the morning. Although its recommended that guests stay at the hotel for a maximum of one night due to the icy conditio
29、ns, there are warm log cabins available should they wish to extend their stay in the SnowVillage. Guests can also visit a restaurant, cinema, chapel and bar, all made entirely of snow and ice. Guests also receive a guided tour inside the SnowVillage, a buffet breakfast in the log restaurant, and a d
30、iploma to commemorate their stay.Travelers can book an overnight visit at the snow hotel or simply take a day trip to the SnowVillage, which covers an area of about 20, 000 square meters. The village is open for visitors daily and has a cinema, a chapel, an arctic bar that serves drinks in glasses c
31、arved from ice, and a restaurant with frozen dining furniture and a menu featuring reindeer （驯鹿）steakWhile its been constructed yearly since 2000, this is the first time the SnowVillage has included a Game of Thrones” themed section.Kittila is also a great location to view the Northern Lights, and S
32、nowVillage offers snowmobile safaris snowmobile safaris （旅行）where guests can try to catch a glimpse of Greenlands natural phenomena, as well as activities like reindeer-sledding and ice-sculpting classes.1、What can we learn about the themed hotel from the first paragraph? A. It is 200 kilometers fro
33、m Helsinki.B. It is 110 kilometers from he Arctic Circle.C. It is in the resort of Kittila.D. It is made up of 34 rooms.2、What does the underlined word “commemorate mean? A. prove B. comfortC. coverD. pay 3、What is the area of the SnowVillage?A. 2000 square meters.B. 18,000 square meters.C. 20,000 s
34、quare meters.D. 22,000 square meters.4、In which column of a website can we find the text?A. Geography.B. Travel.C. Climate.D. Culture.22. (8 分) Here is a record of the discussion about AI (artiflcial intelligence) conducted by several scientists.Scientist A: I would say that we are quite a long way
35、off developing the AI, though I do think it will happen within the next thirty or forty years. We will probably remain in control of technology and it will help us solve many of the worlds problems. However, no one really knows what will happen if machines become more intelligent than humans. They m
36、ay help us, ignore us or destroy us. I tend to believe AI will have a positive influence on our future lives, but whether that is true will be partly up to us.Scientists B: I have to admit that the potential consequences of creating something that can match or go beyond human intelligence frighten m
37、e. Even now, scientists are teaching computers how to learn on their own. At some point in the near future, their intelligence may well take off and develop at an ever-increasing speed. Human beings evolve biologically very slowly and we could be quickly substituted. In the short term, there is the
38、danger that robots will take over millions of human jobs, creating a large underclass of unemployed people. This could mean large-scale poverty and social unrest. In the long term machines might decide the world would be better without humans.Scientists C: Im a member of the campaign to Stop Killer
39、Robots. Forget the movie image of a terrifying Terminator stamping on human skulls and think of whats happening right now: military machines like drones, gun turrets and sentry robots are already being used to kill with very little human input. The next step will be autonomous “murderbots” following
40、 orders but finally deciding who to kill on their own. It seems clear to me that this would be extremely dangerous for humans. We need to be very cautious indeed about what we ask machines to do. 1、What is Scientists B worried about?A AI technology will destroy the earth.B. Computers cant think by t
41、hemselves.C. Robots will take the place of humans.D. Humans will be unhappy without machines.2、What does the underlined word this in the last paragraph refer to?A. I launch the campaign to Stop Killer Robots.B. We forget the movie image of a terrifying Terminator.C. Murderbots cant decide by themsel
42、ves.D. “Murderbots” will be against humans orders.3、Which statement is RIGHT according to the record?A. Scientist A thinks AI technology will never develop.B. The employment will be affected by AI technology in the future.C. ”Murderbots” will follow the orders of their manufactures in the wars.D. Al
43、l the three scientists agree that AI technology will benefit human beings.4、Who agree(s) AI has more negative aspects than positive aspects?A. Scientist AB. Scientist BC. Scientists B&CD. Scientists B&A23. (8 分)Dream in HeartOn the first day of school our professor introduced a new classmate-a wrink
44、led little old ladyto us. Her name was Rose, and she was eighty-seven years old.After class Rose and I walked to the Student Union Building and shared a chocolate milk-shake. She told me she always dreamed of having a college education and now she was getting one. We became instant friends. Every da
45、y for the following months, we would leave class together and talk nonstop. I was always attracted, listening to this ” time machine“ as she shared her wisdom and experience with me.Rose became famous and easily made friends wherever she went. She tended to be highly motivated,responsible, and deepl
46、y involved in class participation. In spare time she had someone hang out or go to bars with. She even participated in some form of athletic activity. She said that extra-curricular activities can form a vital part of her experience, creating unique chances for friendship and learning.At the end of
47、the term we invited Rose to speak at our football meal. A little embarrassed, she leaned into the microphone and simply said, “ V m sorry V m so nervous. As we laughed, she cleared her throat and began, u We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. There is a huge
48、 difference between growing older and growing up. If you re nineteen years old and lie in bed for one full year, you will turn twenty. If V m eighty-seven years old and stay in bed for a year, I will turn eighty-eight. Anybody can grow older. If s non-optional but that doesn91 take any talent or ability. The idea is to grow up by always finding the chance in change. In this way the elderly dont have regrets for what they did, b