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1、内蒙古内蒙古 20202020 年上学期阿荣旗第一中学高一英语月考年上学期阿荣旗第一中学高一英语月考试题试题第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题:每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHIKING CLUBJoin us for a 10-mile country walkOn Saturday,October 5thChildren at the Market Square at 2 p.m.Call Jeff on 3338651SINGLESCLUBA club for single peo
2、ple looking forfriends.Aged 25 40.ACTIVITIES:Parties,meals,swimming,concertsWe meet every Thursday at 8:30 p.m.Tel:7026449SUMMER JOBDo you like to talk with people?Do you like to write stories?Do you want to work for a magazine?Then come and work for us as areporter.WANTEDA2-bedroom house in the cit
3、y center.Under￥800 a month.Call Tony at 3802692.Please call Karen at 5558823.1.Mr.Green wants to go hiking with his children.They should meet at the MarketSquare _.A.at 2 p.m.on October 5thB.on Saturday morningC.at 8:30 a.m.on October 5thD.on Sunday morning2.Tony needs a house _.A.in the countryside
4、B.in the city centerC.near the stationD.next to the school3.Alice wants to practice writing stories in her summer holiday.She had better_ for more information.A.send an e-mail to SinglesClubB.join the Hiking ClubC.make a phone call to KarenD.call Tony at 3338651BDuring my elementary school years,I u
5、sed to compare my mom with my bestfriend Tiffanys mom.Tiffanys mom always gave her lots of money to buy the most fashionableclothes and favorite food.Her mom allowed her to do anything she liked.I reallyadmired Tiffany.My mom didnt give me much pocket money and she always told methat I should behave
6、 myself.I was annoyed with her.Whenever I didnt get what I wanted,I would complain to my mom,Tiffanysmom would give her that!I wish she were my mom.Every time,my mom wouldcalmly say“Poor Tiffany”.I couldnt understand her.“She shouldnt be feeling sorryfor Tiffany!”I thought.“She should be feeling sor
7、ry for me.”One day,I couldnt help saying to Mom,“Poor Tiffany?Lucky Tiffany!She getseverything she wants!Why do you feel sorry for her?”I burst out crying.My mom sat down next to me and said softly.“Yes,I do feel sorry for her.I havebeen teaching you a lesson that she will never be taught.”I looked
8、up at her.“What are you talking about?”Mom said with care,“One day she will really want something.Maybe shell findout that she cant have it.Her mother wont always be around to give her money,andwhats more,money cant buy everything.”She continued,“I have taught you valuable lessons by not giving you
9、everythingyou want.Youll know how to look for bargains（便宜货）and save money,but shewont.Youll understand that you need to work hard to get the things that you wantbut she wont.When Tiffany is a grown woman,shell wake up one day and she willbe wishing that she had a mom like the one youve got.Life less
10、ons are moreimportant than modern clothes and delicious food.”It took some time,but I eventually understood my moms words.Now I am ahappy and successful woman.4.During the authors elementary school years,she _.A.went to school with Tiffany every dayB.usually got lots of money from her momC.wished th
11、at her mom were as good as TiffanysD.admired Tiffany because Tiffany was better at her lessons5.The authors mom always said“Poor Tiffany”because _.A.Tiffanys family was really poorB.she wanted to comfort the authorC.she wanted the author to help TiffanyD.she thought Tiffany would be spoiled（宠坏）by he
12、r mother6.What do we learn about the authors mother?A.She was strict and taught the author to be independent.B.She cared for other peoples children more than her own.C.She thought that life lessons were as important as money.D.She was so poor that she couldnt give the author much money.7.What can we
13、 infer from the passage?A.The author is grateful to her mother now.B.The author was quite satisfied with her mother in the past.C.Tiffany used to wish that she had a mom like the authors.D.Tiffanys mother tried to teach her child to get things with hard work.CI picked up my two best friends and we w
14、ere off on a road trip.I had just returnedto America from a year abroad in China.So,naturally I wanted to take a trip toCanada.Montreal,the second largest city in Canada,is a four-hour drive from my home inNew Hampshire.We felt a thrill as we crossed the border into Canada.It was the firsttime I had
15、 ever driven across an international border.We turned on the radio to try andfind some Canadian stations.After dropping off our bags at our hotel,we were immediately walking down thefamous St Catherines Street.While we walked,two things surprised us:how cold itwas and how well everyone dressed.The s
16、treets of Montreal are like a fashionshow.Both men and women look like they stepped out of the pages of a magazine.All of that fashion has to keep them warm since Montreal is so cold.Last year itbroke the record for the most snowfall in North America.To hide from the cold wewent into a small diner b
17、ecause we wanted to order poutine,a very popular snack inMontreal.It is French fries covered in cheese and brown gravy(肉汁).It is delicious.However,we had a hard time ordering the dish since the official language ofMontreal is French.It is actually the fifth largest French-speaking city in the world.
18、Butsince the rest of Canada speak English,plenty of people were there to help.We spent the rest of the weekend going to many historical churches andmonuments in Montreal.But at night we headed to the very modern dance clubs andbars.Montreal is a city that sits between the past and the future and the
19、 traveller canchoose whichever direction he wants to go.8.How do you understand the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3?A.The men and women are really the fashion models of a magazine.B.The portraits of the men and women are printed in the magazine.C.They are so well dressed that they look like model
20、s in a magazine.D.The men and women like to copy characters in magazines.9.Which of the following can NOT be concluded from Paragraphs 3-4?A.The author and his friends couldnt wait to explore the city.B.The author wasnt used to the weather of Montreal.C.The citizens from Montreal care much about wha
21、t they wear.D.Montreal often holds fashion shows.10.What can we infer from the passage?A.The author often went to China for a visit.B.The people they met in the diner were kind and helpful.C.All the people in the diner were locals.D.The author went to Montreal on business.11.Which of the following i
22、s TRUE according to the passage?A.The author listened to Canadian radio programs and chose their first stop as advised.B.The author took a trip to Montreal-the third largest city in Canada.C.Montreal broke the record for the most snowfall in the world last year.D.Montreal is a city which is both tra
23、ditional and modern.DMany facts suggest that children are overweight and the situation is gettingworse,according to the doctors.I feel there are a number of reasons for this.Some people blame the fact that we are surrounded(包围)by shops sellingunhealthy,fatty foods,such as fried chicken and ice cream
24、,at low prices.This hasturned out a whole generation of grown-ups who seldom cook a meal for themselves.If there were fewer of these restaurants,then probably children would buy lesstake-away food.There is another argument that blames parents for allowing their children tobecome overweight.I agree w
25、ith this,because good eating habits begin early in life,long before children start to visit fast food shops.If children are given fried chickenand chocolate rather than healthy food,or are always allowed to choose what they eat,they will go for sweet and salty foods every time,and this will carry on
26、 throughouttheir lives.There is a third reason for this situation.Children these days take very littleexercise.They do not walk to school.When they get home,they sit in front of thetelevision or their computers and play computer games.Not only is this an unhealthypastime(消遣),it also gives them time
27、to eat more unhealthy food.What they need isto go outside and play active games or sports.The above are the main reasons for this problem,and therefore we have toencourage young people to be more active,as well as steering them away from fastfood shops and bad eating habits.12.According to the text,
28、what kind of children may eat more unhealthy food?A.Those who often do sports.B.Those who often watch television.C.Those who often have meals at home.D.Those who often walk to school.13.Theauthorthinksthatchildrenarebecomingoverweightbecause.A.their parents often cook meals for themB.they are too bu
29、sy to go out and playC.they can t choose what to eatD.there are too many fast food shops around14.The word steering underlined in the last sentence most probably means _.A.forcingB.guidingC.drivingD.moving15.The main purpose of the text is to _.A.tell a storyB.provide factsC.give advice第二节（共 5 小题；每小
30、题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Make FriendsFriendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs goodfriends.Good friendship has many benefits.It offers companionship（陪伴）,improvesself-worth and promotes good health.There are times in our lives such as wh
31、en wehave recently moved into a new town,or changed our jobs or schools.Such changesoften leaves us without a friend.16_But for others the process is difficultand requires courage.Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keepfriends.Associate(与.联系)with others.The first step in making fr
32、iends is associatingwith other people.You can go to public places to meet new people.Besides,you willneed to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places.Start a conversation.Starting a conversation is the second important step inmaking new friends.17_You can always start the conv
33、ersation.Being ableto make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people.18_.Choosing friends with common interests is important in buildingfriendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together.Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.Let it grow.It
34、is a good thing to stay in touch.However,try not to press yournew friend with calls,messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out andfinally you may lose your friend.19_.The best friendships are the ones thatgrow naturally.Enjoy your friendship.The best way to enjoy your friendship is
35、to allow yourfriends to be themselves.20_.Try not to change them from who they are towhat you want them to be.Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to beto you.A.Be cheerful.B.Do things together.C.Do not wait to be spoken to.D.Try not to find fault with your friends.E.Making new friend
36、s comes easy for some people.F.For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.G.So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.第二部分 语言知识运用。（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。There once was a King who offered a prize to the art
37、ist who would paint the bestpicture of peace.Many artists21.The King looked at all the pictures,butthere were only two he22liked and he had to23between them.One picture was of a(n)24lake.The lake was a perfect25with peaceful towering green26all around it.Overhead was a blue27with fluffy(轻飘飘的)white c
38、louds.All who saw this picture28that it was a perfect picture of peace.The other picture had mountains too.But they were bare(光 秃 的)and29.Above was an angry sky from which rain30and in whichlightening crashed.31the side of the mountain rushed a rapid waterfall.This did not look32at all.But when the
39、King looked33,he saw behind the waterfall a small34growing in a crack(缝隙)in the rock.In the leaves of the tree a mother birdhad35her nest.There,in the midst(当中,中间)of the angry water,36the mother bird on her nest in perfect peace.Which picture do you think37the prize?The King chose the secondpicture.
40、Do you know why?“Because,”38the king,“peace does not mean to be in a place wherethere is no noise,39,or hard work.Peace means to be in the midst of allthose things and still be calm in your40.That is the real meaning ofpeace.”21.A.failedB.passedC.learnedD.tried22.A.nearlyB.reallyC.finallyD.quickly23
41、.A.findB.judgeC.chooseD.check24.A.wideB.silentC.calmD.angry25.A.fieldB.addressC.businessD.mirror26.A.mountainsB.cropsC.plantsD.rivers27.A.pictureB.skyC.nightD.world28.A.advisedB.refusedC.thoughtD.expected29.A.tinyB.flatC.smoothD.rough30.A.flewB.fellC.followedD.froze31.A.DownB.UpC.ByD.In32.A.interest
42、ingB.excitingC.peacefulD.meaningful33.A.partlyB.closelyC.suddenlyD.luckily44.A.forestB.flowerC.rootD.tree35.A.affordedB.collectedC.builtD.imagined36.A.dancedB.sangC.sleptD.jumped37.A.wonC.lostD.dismissed38.A.criedB.laughedC.expressedD.explained39.A.laborB.troubleC.happinessD.surprise40.A.lifeB.workC
43、.dreamD.heart第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and moderncommunicationmeans.Lifetodayismucheasierthanitwashundreds41._ years ago,42._it has brought new problems.One of the43._(big)is pollution.Pollution c
44、omes in many 44._(form).Wesee it,smell it,drink it and even hear it.Man has been polluting the earth.The more people,the more pollution.Manyyears ago,the problem was not so serious 45._there were not so manypeople.When the land 46._(use)up or the river was dirty in one place,manmovedtoanotherplace.B
45、utthisisnolongertrue.Manisnow47._(slow)polluting the whole world.Air pollution is still the most serious.Its bad for all living things in the world.Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water.Noise pollution48._(make)us angry more easily.Many countries are making rules 49._(fight)
46、pollution.They stoppeople from 50._(burn)coal in houses and the factories in the city,andfrom putting dirty smoke into the air.第三部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划
47、掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。Last week,a group of international students visit our school.To help them betterunderstand our tea-drinking culture,we took them to the tea room in our school,that Iintroduced the history of tea-making and different kinds o
48、f tea and so on.All theinternational students were quite interested my introduction.Then I showed them what to make tea.I sat at a table,explaining every step ofthe process while make tea.All of them were amazing.They couldnt wait to have atry for them.Soon the tea room became lively with every inte
49、rnational student tryingto make their own tea.We had a lot of fun,practicing but enjoying the tea.At the last,we took a group photo,with cups or tea in our hand,to record thisunforgettable experience.第二节:书面表达(满分 25 分)假设你是李华,最近收到读者 Tim 的一封来信。信中 Tim 提到自己在学习英语的过程中遇到了困难,这让他很苦恼。请根据以上提示,写一篇回给 Tim 的建议信,帮他解决困难,促进学习。建议内容:1.不要灰心,保持良好心态;2.掌握学习方法;3.培养对英语的兴趣爱好。注意:1.词数 100 左右;2.信的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数;3.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯Dear Tim,Ivereceivedyourletter,sayingyouhavesomedifficultyinlearningEnglish._Yours,LiHua