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1、Part1 M3.Unit2Unit 2Unit 2LanguageLanguageModule32021/8/8 星期日11.confuse vt.使迷惑;混淆 confusing adj.令人迷惑的;confused 糊涂的 confusion n.混乱;混淆2.Europe n.欧洲 European adj.欧洲的;欧洲人的 European n.欧洲人3.invade vt.侵略 invasion n.侵略;invader 侵略者4.create vt.创作;创造 creative adj.创造性的;有创造力的 creation n.创造;creativity 创造性,创造力;cre
2、ature(上帝创造的)生物热热 点点 单单 词词2021/8/8 星期日25.contribute v.贡献,捐献,促成 contribution n.贡献,捐献;contributor 贡献者 contributory adj.捐助的,有贡献的6.conquer vt.征服,攻克 conquest n.征服,攻克;conqueror 征服者 7.replace vt.取代;把放回原处 replacement n.取代;放回原处 replaceable adj.能够被取代的8.serve v.服务,服役;上(菜等),敬(烟等)service n.服务,服役 热热 点点 单单 词词2021/8
3、/8 星期日39.adopt v.采取,采纳;收养adoption n.收养;采纳 adoptive adj.收养的;采纳的10.modernize v.现代化 modernization n.现代化 modern adj.现代的11.pronounce vt.发音 pronunciation n.读音,发音 12.process vt.加工,处理 process n.过程 processed adj.加工过的13.difficulty n.困难,难点 difficult adj.困难的热热 点点 单单 词词2021/8/8 星期日41.Knowledge is what you knowkn
4、ow about the world.2.The two companies seem to disagreedisagree about many points of the program,but hopefully they will talk about their disagreementsand reach a contract.3.To easethe problem of overcrowding,new prisons should be built.However,it is not an easyeasy job to get enough cash for that.热
5、热 点点 单单 词词2021/8/8 星期日54.Most western countries are multiracialnations,that is,nations of many different racesraces.5.The two pictures differdiffer in several ways.Lets see who is the first to find out the differencesbetween the two.6.We have got numerous data about the economical conditions of the
6、country,and every item is numberednumbered.热热 点点 单单 词词2021/8/8 星期日67.Thomas,I know you are an active young man.What are you waiting for?Take actionaction now and get what you deserve!8.The two countries thought about combiningcombining against their common enemy,but before their combinationcould wor
7、k,the central government of their enemy had been toppled by its people.热热 点点 单单 词词2021/8/8 星期日79.What makes you think that its just a physicalphysical change rather than a chemical one?You must know the physicsworking in the process.10.If young Chinese knew that their written language has already un
8、dergone systematic simplification,they wouldnt complain that the characters are not simplesimple enough to learn.热热 点点 单单 词词2021/8/8 星期日811.Although the emperor had been ill for a long time,it still came as a shock when he died eventually.And his funeral became the top national eventevent.12.That fa
9、ct that he makes more efforts now to keep up with better students is a reflection of a change in his attitude towards studies.Anything else that reflectsreflects it?热热 点点 单单 词词2021/8/8 星期日9 根据中文填单词完成句子,每空一词(记忆时,用下列横线上的新单词造句记忆)1.整个历史上,无数令人不解的因素致使统治者侵略和征服下层阶级。Throughout history,numerous confusing fact
10、ors contributed to the rulers invasion and conquest of the lower classes.热热 点点 单单 词词2021/8/8 星期日102.那个不知名的仆人饲养牛有困难;他喜欢吃羊肉和咸猪肉。The unknown servant,who feels like eating mutton and bacon,has some difficulty in raising oxen.3.现在,政府部门已经制定了一些创造复杂符号的标准。Nowadays,the government department has set some stand
11、ards for creating complex symbols.热热 点点 单单 词词2021/8/8 星期日114.那个代表在查找一些汉字以及纯英语发音的词组和现代方言。The representative is looking up some Chinese characters,phrases and modern dialects with pure English pronunciation.5.最初三个山峰放一起的象形文字最终变成了今天所用的这个汉字,这反映了中国文字的发展。The pictograph originally with three peaks together
12、eventually turned into the character used today,which reflects the development of Chinese writing.热热 点点 单单 词词2021/8/8 星期日12重重 点点 短短 语语根据中文写出英文短语1.由组成 be made up of/consist of 2.代表(的含义)stand for3.依靠;依赖;取决于 depend on/upon4.母语 mother/native tongue/language5.拿起,举起 lift up/pick up6.控制 take control of7.与谈
13、一谈 have a word with2021/8/8 星期日13重重 点点 短短 语语8.拿起,捡起 pick up9.关注;关心;在意 care about10.曾经 at one time11.总的来说,总体来看 as a whole/on the whole12.不同于 differ from13.对有影响 have an impact on14.是的成因之一 contribute to15.(原因)在于 in that 2021/8/8 星期日141.That is why“那就是的原因。”why引导的从句是表语从句,表原因。2.is what“就是的。”what连接的是表语从句。3
14、.find it hard to“发现很难。”it是形式宾语,不定式短语是真正宾语。4.Whatdreamt of has come true.“所梦想的事情已经实现了。”what引导主语从句,what在从句中作of的宾语。重重 点点 句句 型型2021/8/8 星期日15.根据课文中的重点句子进行同义转换1.That is why English is a language with so many confusing rules.That is the reason why English is a language with so many confusing rules.2.The l
15、anguage they created is what we now call Old English.The language that/which they created is the one that we now call Old English.重重 点点 句句 型型2021/8/8 星期日163.I want to have a word with you about the condition of the playground.I would like to speak/talk to you about the condition of the playground.4.
16、Hope that you will think about my concerns.It is my hope that you will take my concerns into consideration.5.I expect your reply.I look forward to your answer.重重 点点 句句 型型2021/8/8 星期日17重重 点点 句句 型型.汉译英1.你对自己没有信心,那就是你要依赖朋友的原因。(why)2.You have no confidence in yourself,and thats why you have to depend on
17、 your friends.3.2.他对女儿的生活一点都不关心,那就是她对他冷漠的原因。(distant;what)He doesnt care about his daughters life.Thats what makes her distant from him.2021/8/8 星期日18重重 点点 句句 型型3.我发现要找到现状的成因简直不可能。(find;contribute;what)I find it simply impossible to find out what contributed to the present situation.4.对月球影响最大的当然应该是太
18、阳和地球。(what;impact)What has the biggest impact on the moon is surely the sun and the earth.2021/8/8 星期日19重重 点点 单单 词词1、access n.通路,接近/使用进入某地的方法/权利/可能性,接近某人的方法/权利/可能性He is a man of easy access.他是一个很好接近的人。Citizens may have free access to the library.市民可以免费使用这个图书馆。2021/8/8 星期日20重重 点点 单单 词词We have_access_
19、to the Internet in the classroom.我们在教室里可以上互联网。The_only_access_to the man is through his secretary.唯一能接近此人的方法是通过其秘书。v.接近,使用I cant access the file on your company because Ive forgotten the code.我无法使用贵公司的文件,因为我把代码忘了。2021/8/8 星期日21重重 点点 单单 词词 accessible adj.可(或易)得到的;可使用的;随和的 be accessible to容易得到的;可使用的 h
20、ave/gain/obtain access to得以接近,会见;得以进入,使用 give access to接见;准许进入拓展拓展Medicine should not be kept where it is accessible to children.药品不应放在儿童容易拿到的地方。2021/8/8 星期日22重重 点点 单单 词词 Im afraid these shoes are not _ in your size.A.applicable B.availableC.accessible D.adaptable B available 可得到的。知知识运运用用解解解解析析析析202
21、1/8/8 星期日23重重 点点 单单 词词2、raise(1)举起She raised her finger to her lips as a sign for silence.她举起一根手指放在唇边,示意肃静。(2)提高(音量、价格、程度等)The landlord raised_my_rent.房东提高了我的租金。(3)种植(农作物等)、饲养(家禽等)、抚养(子女)The farmer raises_chickens and corn.农夫养鸡和种植玉米。2021/8/8 星期日24重重 点点 单单 词词(4)筹集(资金)We hope to raise_a_lot_of_money f
22、or the people suffering in the earthquake.我们想为这次地震受灾者筹一大笔钱。(5)唤起、引起His funny stories raised a few laughs.他有趣的故事引来一阵笑声。(6)提出(问题等)I wonder if I could raise this problem with you now.不知我现在能否向您提及这问题。2021/8/8 星期日25重重 点点 单单 词词raise sb.to ones feet 把某人扶起来raise ones voice 提高声音raise a family 养家糊口拓展拓展2021/8/8
23、 星期日26重重 点点 单单 词词 Steam can be seen _ from wet clothes.A.rose B.raiseC.to raise D.to rise D seerise 看到升起来。当see用于被动语态时,用不定式作主语补足语,表示看到的全过程。知知识运运用用解解解解析析析析2021/8/8 星期日27重重 点点 单单 词词3、consistconsist of 由组成,不能用于被动语态(=be made up of)The committee _ nine members set out for the disaster area immediately.A.c
24、onsisted of B.consisting ofC.made of D.made up for B consisting of 由组成。在句中作定语。知知识运运用用解解解解析析析析2021/8/8 星期日28重重 点点 单单 词词4、indicate vt.表明,指示,表示,显示,示意What do they indicate?他们表示什么意思?The symptoms indicate immediate surgery.症状表明急需外科手术。When quoting old sayings,please indicate the specific reference(s)引用名言时必
25、须加列参考书目。2021/8/8 星期日29重重 点点 单单 词词There is a great deal of evidence _ that music activities engage different parts of the brain.A.indicate B.indicatingC.to indicate D.to be indicating B 句意“有大量证据表明音乐活动调动大脑不同的部位。”考查非谓语动词作定语。B项作定语表主动,相当于which indicates。知知识运运用用解解解解析析析析2021/8/8 星期日30重重 点点 单单 词词5、replace v
26、t.把放回(原处);取代;以代替(+with)He replaced the book in the shelf.他把书放回到书架上。Obama has replaced George Bush as the new president of the USA.奥巴马取代了布什成为美国的新总统。2021/8/8 星期日31重重 点点 单单 词词replace=take the place of 取代;代替replace A with B以B代替/替换A in place of 取代;代替(=instead of代替;而不是)take ones place 代替某人;就位;就职take place
27、 发生拓展拓展他们将坐飞机去广州,而不是坐火车。They will go to Guangzhou by plane in place of by train.知知识运运用用2021/8/8 星期日32重重 点点 单单 词词6、adopt vt.收养;过继;采用,采取(计划、方法、措施等),采纳(意见)They are not my real parents.I was_adopted by them at the age of three.他们不是我的亲生父母,我是在3岁时被收养的。Our school has_adopted_a_new_teaching_method.我们学校采用了新的教
28、学方法。The general manager decided to adopt his suggestion after much deliberation.总经理经过再三思考后,决定采纳他的建议。2021/8/8 星期日33重重 点点 单单 词词Its too early to say whether IBMs competitors will be able to _ their products to the changing market.A.contribute B.adaptC.attach D.adopt B contribute A to B是把A贡献给B;attach A
29、to B是将A附加在B上;adopt 是采纳,领养;adapt适应。adapt A to B使A适应B。句意:现在就评判IBM的竞争对手是否能使他们的产品适应变化的市场还太早了。知知识运运用用解解解解析析析析2021/8/8 星期日34重重 点点 单单 词词7、contribute vt.&vi.捐献,捐赠;贡献出;投稿(+to)contribute sth.to sth.将某物捐献/贡献给;向供稿 contribute to sth.也是的原因,促成/助长The writer personally contributed 5,000 dollars to the earthquake fun
30、d.那位作家个人给地震基金会捐赠了5000美元。2021/8/8 星期日35重重 点点 单单 词词His carelessness contributed_to the accident.他的粗心大意也是造成事故的原因。He contributes regularly to English Weekly.他定期给英语周报投稿。Im sure regular exercise will contribute_to_curing your disease.我相信有规律地锻炼将有助于治疗你的病。make contributions to 为作贡献拓展拓展2021/8/8 星期日36重重 点点 单单
31、词词8、recordn.记录;成绩;履历break/beat the record 破记录set the record 创记录hold the record 保持记录keep a record of sth.把记录下来make a record 制作唱片2021/8/8 星期日37重重 点点 单单 词词You should keep_a_record_of how much you spend.你应该把花的钱数记下来。v.记录,记载;录音,录像I record the score in a notebook.我在笔记本上记下了分数。Ill record_the_film so that we
32、can all watch it later.我将录下这部电影,以便以后我们都能看。recording n.录音,录音制品make a recording of 录制recorder n.录音机拓展拓展2021/8/8 星期日38重重 点点 单单 词词9、spreadvt.展开,播种,推广 vi.传播,展现The little girl is old enough to spread the table cloth for her mother.小女孩够大了,她可以帮助妈妈铺桌布了。Soon the news spread throughout the whole village.消息很快就传
33、遍了整个村庄。2021/8/8 星期日39重重 点点 单单 词词The virus is_spreading_fast_across_the_country.这种病毒正在飞速向全国扩散。另外,spread也可以用作名词,表示“传播”等意思。In 2009,the_spread_of A/H1N1 made the government worried much.2009年,甲型流感的蔓延让政府很是担心。2021/8/8 星期日40重重 点点 短短 语语1、in a word 一句话,总而言之 His behavior was,in a word,shocking.总之,他的行为是令人震惊的。i
34、n ones own words 用某人自己的话来说 in other words 换句话说,也就是说word for word 逐字地拓展拓展2021/8/8 星期日41重重 点点 短短 语语Tell me what happened in_your_own_words.用你自己的话把发生的事情告诉我。His wife is my daughter,in_other_words,_I am his motherinlaw.他妻子是我女儿,换句话讲,我是他的岳母。Dont translate word for word,sentence for sentence.不要逐字逐句地翻译。2021/
35、8/8 星期日42重重 点点 短短 语语2、take control of 掌管Its no easy task to take control of a class of children.管住一个班的小孩子可不是件容易的事。The British government at that time took control of the island.当时的英国政府控制该岛。2021/8/8 星期日43重重 点点 短短 语语As Mary was in poor health,I was asked to _ the business.A.in control ofB.under the co
36、ntrol ofC.take control ofD.have a control of 知知识运运用用C take control of 掌管。解解解解析析析析2021/8/8 星期日44重重 点点 短短 语语3、辨析care about,care for(1)care about 关心;介意;担忧(2)care for 喜欢;照顾He never cares about what people think about his appearance.他从来不在乎别人怎么看待他的相貌。2021/8/8 星期日45重重 点点 短短 语语After the earthquake,the injur
37、ed were _ in the local hospitals or taken by air to the hospitals in the neighbouring cities.A.cared of B.cared for C.taken care D.cared after知知识运运用用 B care of 由转交;care for 关怀、照顾;take care 小心、当心;没有care after 这个搭配。the injured 是“伤员”的意思,伤员应该被照顾,选B。解解解解析析析析2021/8/8 星期日46重重 点点 短短 语语5、辨析at one time,at a t
38、ime(1)at one time 一次,同时;一度,曾经At one time they met frequently.一度他们经常见面。(2)at a time 每次,一次Order!One at a time,please.守秩序!请一个一个来。Take two pills at a time.一次服两颗(药)。2021/8/8 星期日47重重 点点 短短 语语at times 有时,间或at the time of 在时候at all times 始终,经常at any time 在任何时候at the same time 同时,而at no time 在任何时候都不in no tim
39、e 立刻,马上拓展拓展2021/8/8 星期日48重重 点点 短短 语语for the time being 暂时for some time 一段时间for some times 一些次数by the time 到时候from time to time 有时in time 及时;迟早on time 准时拓展拓展2021/8/8 星期日49重重 点点 短短 语语Experts have been warning _ of the health risks caused by passive smoking.A.at a time B.at one timeC.for some time D.fo
40、r the time知知识运运用用 C 句意:专家们提醒注意被动吸烟给健康带来的危害已有一段时间了。考查介词搭配。A每次、逐一、依次;B一度,曾经;C一段时间;D暂时,眼下。解解解解析析析析2021/8/8 星期日50疑疑 难难 句句 型型1、The language they created is what we now call Old English.他们创造的语言就是我们现在称之为古英语的语言。what连接表语从句,意为“所的”,在表语从句中作call的直接宾语,Old English为间接宾语。2021/8/8 星期日51疑疑 难难 句句 型型Many young people in
41、 the East in the past are expected to leave _ could be lifes most important decision marriage almost entirely up to their parents.A.as B.thatC.which D.what知知识运运用用2021/8/8 星期日52疑疑 难难 句句 型型 D 考查宾语从句。句中what could be lifes most important decision marriage作leave的宾语。what在宾语从句中既起连接作用,又在从句中充当主语。as常用于suchas和
42、the sameas的搭配中;that在名词性从句中只起连接作用,在从句中不作任何成分,无意义;which 哪一个。解解解解析析析析2021/8/8 星期日53疑疑 难难 句句 型型The companies are working together to create _ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A.which B.thatC.what D.who知知识运运用用 C 句意:这些公司共同致力于创造他们所希望的21世纪最好的运输方式。考查宾语从句。what在宾语从句中既起连接作用,又在从句
43、中充当主语。they hope为插入语,what意思为“所创造的事物”。解解解解析析析析2021/8/8 星期日54疑疑 难难 句句 型型2、Today,the spread of borrowed words is due to easily accessed television and radio programmes from across the world,and the Internet.今天,世界各地都可以方便地收看收听电视和广播节目,还有因特网的普及,使得外来词广为传播。2021/8/8 星期日55疑疑 难难 句句 型型(1)easily accessed 是定语,修饰后面的
44、television and radio programmes。The_easily_accessed_computer_system is unsafe from hackers.这个易进入的电脑系统,很不安全,会遭到黑客的攻击。(2)due to 由于,因为Due_to_his_illness,_Mike didnt come to school today.由于生病,迈克今天没来上学。2021/8/8 星期日562021/8/8 星期日579、静夜四无邻,荒居旧业贫。2022/12/262022/12/26Monday,December 26,202210、雨中黄叶树,灯下白头人。202
45、2/12/262022/12/262022/12/2612/26/2022 5:14:09 AM11、以我独沈久,愧君相见频。2022/12/262022/12/262022/12/26Dec-2226-Dec-2212、故人江海别,几度隔山川。2022/12/262022/12/262022/12/26Monday,December 26,202213、乍见翻疑梦,相悲各问年。2022/12/262022/12/262022/12/262022/12/2612/26/202214、他乡生白发,旧国见青山。26 十二月 20222022/12/262022/12/262022/12/2615、
46、比不了得就不比,得不到的就不要。十二月 222022/12/262022/12/262022/12/2612/26/202216、行动出成果,工作出财富。2022/12/262022/12/2626 December 202217、做前,能够环视四周;做时,你只能或者最好沿着以脚为起点的射线向前。2022/12/262022/12/262022/12/262022/12/269、没有失败,只有暂时停止成功!。2022/12/262022/12/26Monday,December 26,202210、很多事情努力了未必有结果,但是不努力却什么改变也没有。2022/12/262022/12/262
47、022/12/2612/26/2022 5:14:09 AM11、成功就是日复一日那一点点小小努力的积累。2022/12/262022/12/262022/12/26Dec-2226-Dec-2212、世间成事,不求其绝对圆满,留一份不足,可得无限完美。2022/12/262022/12/262022/12/26Monday,December 26,202213、不知香积寺,数里入云峰。2022/12/262022/12/262022/12/262022/12/2612/26/202214、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。26 十二月 20222022/12/262022/12
48、/262022/12/2615、楚塞三湘接,荆门九派通。十二月 222022/12/262022/12/262022/12/2612/26/202216、少年十五二十时,步行夺得胡马骑。2022/12/262022/12/2626 December 202217、空山新雨后,天气晚来秋。2022/12/262022/12/262022/12/262022/12/269、杨柳散和风,青山澹吾虑。2022/12/262022/12/26Monday,December 26,202210、阅读一切好书如同和过去最杰出的人谈话。2022/12/262022/12/262022/12/2612/26/2
49、022 5:14:09 AM11、越是没有本领的就越加自命不凡。2022/12/262022/12/262022/12/26Dec-2226-Dec-2212、越是无能的人,越喜欢挑剔别人的错儿。2022/12/262022/12/262022/12/26Monday,December 26,202213、知人者智,自知者明。胜人者有力,自胜者强。2022/12/262022/12/262022/12/262022/12/2612/26/202214、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。26 十二月 20222022/12/262022/12/262022/12/2615、最具挑战
50、性的挑战莫过于提升自我。十二月 222022/12/262022/12/262022/12/2612/26/202216、业余生活要有意义,不要越轨。2022/12/262022/12/2626 December 202217、一个人即使已登上顶峰,也仍要自强不息。2022/12/262022/12/262022/12/262022/12/26MOMODA POWERPOINTLorem ipsum dolor sit amet,consectetur adipiscing elit.Fusce id urna blandit,eleifend nulla ac,fringilla purus