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1、Unit8AdventureLesson1(II)2021/8/8 星期日1raftwhite-waterraftingextraoptionalhorizonuncomfortablerouteporterluggage木排,木筏木排,木筏激流漂流激流漂流额外的;特别的额外的;特别的可选择的,非强制的可选择的,非强制的地平线地平线不舒服的,不自在的不舒服的,不自在的路程,路线路程,路线行李搬运工行李搬运工行李行李Vocabulary2021/8/8 星期日2accommodationhostelmaximumaltitudedifferfootprintanxiousrightnow住所,住
2、处住所,住处旅社,招待所旅社,招待所最大的,最多的最大的,最多的高度,海拔高度,海拔不同于,有区别不同于,有区别脚印,足迹脚印,足迹忧虑的,担心的忧虑的,担心的就在此刻就在此刻2021/8/8 星期日3Languagepoints1.uncomfortableadj.不舒服的不舒服的Hikingtripscanbeuncomfortableandevendangerous.(P22)徒步旅行很不舒服,甚至是危险的。徒步旅行很不舒服,甚至是危险的。Shedoesntwanttowearanythinguncomfortable.她不想穿不舒服的衣服。她不想穿不舒服的衣服。Itisuncomfor
3、tableformetostayathomeandsleeponSunday.对于我来说,周日呆在家睡觉是不舒服的。对于我来说,周日呆在家睡觉是不舒服的。2021/8/8 星期日4【拓展】un为形容词的否定前缀。如:comfortable uncomfortableimportant unimportanthealthy unhealthyhappy unhappyfit unfitnecessary unnecessaryfair unfair2021/8/8 星期日52.as well as除除之外之外(也也),与,与一样一样(程度程度)As well as the group guide
4、,all teams have cooks and porters.(P22)所有的登山队都配有厨师、搬运工和向导。He as well as his parents is kind to me.他和他的父他和他的父母对我都很好。母对我都很好。The stars shine during the day as well as at night.星星不仅夜间发光,白天也发光。星星不仅夜间发光,白天也发光。He can sing as well as,if not better than,John.如果他唱得不如约翰好的话,起码是唱得一样好。如果他唱得不如约翰好的话,起码是唱得一样好。2021/8
5、/8 星期日6【拓展】as well as含义相当于含义相当于not only.but also等,表等,表“不不但但而而 且且,既,既又又”。它可以连接名词、代词、。它可以连接名词、代词、形容词、动形容词、动 词、介词短语、非谓语动词及从句。词、介词短语、非谓语动词及从句。as well as也可用作介词,放在句末或句首,含也可用作介词,放在句末或句首,含义与用法相当于义与用法相当于 besides,in addition to。由由as well as连接的复合宾语并不影响谓语动词连接的复合宾语并不影响谓语动词的数,即的数,即as well as后面的部分不应看作主语的一后面的部分不应看作
6、主语的一部分。部分。as well as在意义上强调前者。在意义上强调前者。2021/8/8 星期日7【即学即练】Many employees in this company have lost their jobs _ the economic downturn.【2012蚌埠高一检测】A.because of B.instead ofC.such as D.as well as【解析】选D。考查介词短语。句意:因为经济衰退,本公司许多员工失去工作。because of因为;instead of而不是,代替;such as例如;as well as也,和一样好。2021/8/8 星期日83.
7、luggage n(u).行李And our porters carry your luggage,which means that you can simply enjoy the experience.(P22)并且我们的搬运工帮你搬行李,这意味着你可以仅仅享受这份经历。【拓展】常在考试中出现的像luggage一样的不可数名词有:advice 建议 news 新闻 weather 天气 information 信息资料 equipment设备 furniture家具 scenery风景 knowledge知识它们英汉的“数”不一样啊!2021/8/8 星期日94.prefer vt 更喜欢
8、For people who prefer to spend some time on the coast,we can organize your travel and accommodation too.(P22)人们喜欢把时间花在沿海地区,我们可以为您安排旅行和食宿。At the moment,he preferred not to think about the future.此时此刻,他宁愿不去想未来的事情。哦,prefer的过去式和现在分词需要双写r啊!2021/8/8 星期日101)prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.;preferdoingsth.tod
9、oingsth.更喜欢做更喜欢做,不喜欢做,不喜欢做e.g.Iprefertowalkratherthangobybike.Jimprefersplayingfootballtoplayingbasketball.2)prefer+that从句:用于表达某人的愿望,从句用过去时从句:用于表达某人的愿望,从句用过去时或或(should)do结构。结构。e.g.Shepreferredthatwehad(shouldhave)thediscussionafterclass.2021/8/8 星期日113)prefer A to B或prefer doing sth to sth和相比更喜欢,更愿意
10、I prefer the quiet countryside to the noisy cities.我喜欢安静的乡村胜过喧闹的城市。I prefer swimming to skating.我喜欢游泳胜过滑冰。2021/8/8 星期日12【即学即练】My brother seems to prefer _ music to _ with others on the Internet.【2012蚌埠高一检测】A.listening to;chattingB.to listen to;chatC.listening to;chatD.to listen to;chatting【解析】选A。句意:
11、和网上聊天相比,我弟弟好像更喜欢听音乐。prefer doing to doing和做什么相比更喜欢做。2021/8/8 星期日135.differvi.不同于,有区别不同于,有区别Howdothetouristsdifferfromlocalpeople.(P23)游客们游客们是如何不同于当地人的?是如何不同于当地人的?Menareallalikeintheirpromises.Itisonlyintheirdeedsthattheydiffer.人在许诺时都一样,不同之处在于他们的行动。人在许诺时都一样,不同之处在于他们的行动。Ihavetodifferwithyouonthat.在那一点
12、上我不能同意你的看法。在那一点上我不能同意你的看法。2021/8/8 星期日14【拓展拓展】different adj.不同的;有区别的;相异的不同的;有区别的;相异的difference n.不同;不同之处不同;不同之处differ from.不同于不同于differ in.在在方面不同方面不同differ with/from sb.on/about sth.与某人关于与某人关于意见不同意见不同be different from 与与不同不同make a/some/no difference to sb./sth.对某人对某人/某物有某物有/有些有些/没有影响或作用没有影响或作用differ
13、ence between A and BA和和B之间的差别之间的差别2021/8/8 星期日15MaryandJanearequitedifferent(fromeachother).玛丽和简很不一样。玛丽和简很不一样。Therearemanydifferencesbetweenlivinginacityandlivinginthecountry.住在城市和住在乡下有很多不同之处。住在城市和住在乡下有很多不同之处。Itdoesntmakeanydifferencetomewhetheryougoorstay.你是去是留对我都无所谓。你是去是留对我都无所谓。2021/8/8 星期日16【即学即练
14、即学即练】They_eachotherastotheprecisemeaningofthisarticleinthecontract.A.differB.differwithC.differfromD.differabout解析:解析:选选B。differwithsb.表示表示“与某人意见不同与某人意见不同”。句。句意:对于合同中这一条款的确切释义他们的看法互不一致。意:对于合同中这一条款的确切释义他们的看法互不一致。2021/8/8 星期日176.anxious adj.忧虑的,担心的,焦急的From that moment,they started to feel anxious and
15、they slept badly that night.(P23)从那一刻起,他们开始感到焦虑,那天晚上他们睡得很不好。Helen is anxious about travelling on her own.海伦对自己一个人出门旅行感到担心。Peggy is anxious to show that she can cope with extra responsibility.佩吉急切地想表明她能承担额外的职责。Mary has been anxious for your return.玛丽急切地盼你回来。2021/8/8 星期日18【辨析】anxious 强调“担心”或“焦虑”,对结果感到
16、不安。eager 强调“对成功的期望”或“进取的热情”,含有积极向上的意思。Everyone is eager for success.每个人都在渴望成功。2021/8/8 星期日19【拓展】anxiety n 焦虑;烦恼,忧虑anxiously adv.忧虑地,不安地be anxious for/about 为担心/忧虑be anxious for sth.渴望某事be anxious to do sth.渴望做某事be anxious for sb.to do sth.渴望某人做某事be anxious that sb.(should)do sth.渴望某人做某事2021/8/8 星期日2
17、0【即学即练】I am anxious_the result of my exam while my younger brother is anxious_ the prize of the exam.Afor;for Babout;forCon;of Dto;of【解析】选B。句意:我担心考试的结果,而句意:我担心考试的结果,而我弟弟则极渴望这次考试得奖我弟弟则极渴望这次考试得奖”。be anxious about 相当于相当于 be worried about;be anxious for 意为意为“渴望某事渴望某事”。2021/8/8 星期日21Inthetext,thefollowin
18、gareonlysimpletenses:understand,know,believe,want,like,prefer,need,meanOtherwordslikethese:hate,love,suppose,remember,belong,contain,seemInthetext,thefollowingaresimpleandcontinuoustensesarrive,watch,talk,feel2021/8/8 星期日22FTFFFFTrueorfalse1.Thecoffeeistastingawful.2.Wearehavingbreakfastveryearly.3.
19、Sheisthinkingsheisthebest.4.Theyarefeelingtheyneedmoretime.5.Iamhavingasplittingheadache.6.Sheisthinkingaboutherboyfriendalot.2021/8/8 星期日23InEnglish,verbscanbedividedintotwogroups:activityverbsandstateverbs.Activityverbsdescribeactivitiesandcanbeusedinsimpleandcontinuoustenses.Stateverbsdescribesta
20、tesandarenotusuallyusedincontinuoustenses.Herearethemostcommonstateverbs:2021/8/8 星期日24Verbsrelatedtoactivitiesofthemind:Verbsrelatedtoemotions:Havingandbeing:admit,agree,believe,know,mean,prefer,realize,remember,think,understand,wantadore,care,like,dislike,love,hate,hopeappear,be,belong,contain,hav
21、e,include,need,seem,possess,ownVerbsrelatedtosenses:feel,hear,look,see,smell,sound,taste2021/8/8 星期日25Somestateverbscanalsorefertoanactivity.Inthismeaningtheycanbeusedinacontinuoustense:Wehaveasecond-handcar.Sheishavingsometea.(have=possess,astateverb)(have=drink,anactivityverb)2021/8/8 星期日26IfeelIc
22、antgothroughwithit.Howareyoufeeling?Ithinkitsagreatidea.Imthinkingaboutmyexam.(feel=experience,anactivityverb)(feel=believe,astateverb)(think=consider,anactivityverb)(think=believe,astateverb)2021/8/8 星期日27Verbsrelatedtosensesarefollowedbyadjectives,notadverbs:Theroseslookbeautiful.Thecloth feelssof
23、t.Theidea soundswonderful.Theoranges tastedelicious.2021/8/8 星期日28Lookattheblueverbsinthetext.Cantheybeusedinsimpleandcontinuoustensesoronlyinsimpletenses?Copyandcompletethetable.OnlysimpletensesSimpleandcontinuoustensesrealise carryknowbelievewantlikepreferneedmeanarrivewatchtalkfeelprepareCanyouad
24、dmoreverbstoeachcolumn?2021/8/8 星期日29Comparetheverbs.Doestheverbmeanthesameinbothsentences?1.a)AllourguideshaveseveralyearsofexperienceinleadinghikingtripsintheHimalayas.(have=)b)Youarehavingahotcupoftea.(have=)own,astateverbdrink,anactivityverb2021/8/8 星期日302.a)Youarefeelingtired.(feel=)b)AtAdventu
25、re2000wefeelthatweunderstandtheneedsofhikers.(feel=)experience,anactivityverbthinkorbelieve,astateverb2021/8/8 星期日313.a)Wealsothinkthatgoodtravelarrangementsareimportant.(think=)b)Youarethinkingabouthowfarthereistogo.(think=)believe,astateverbconsider,anactivityverb2021/8/8 星期日32Completethesesentenc
26、esfromthetext.Whatwordfollowstheverbsofsense?Itlooks_.Thefoodcookingonthefiresmells_.Thefoodtastes_.Alotofhikingholidayssound_.greatfantasticexcitinggreatAllthesewordsareadjectives.2021/8/8 星期日33Nowthattheflowers_,thegarden_good.A.bloom;smellsB.bloom;issmellingC.areblooming;smellsD.areblooming;issme
27、lling【解析解析】C。smell是状态动词,没有进行时态。是状态动词,没有进行时态。在这一部分,在这一部分,应注意动词在时态、语态、语气和非谓语动词等方面表现方应注意动词在时态、语态、语气和非谓语动词等方面表现方式上的变化。状态动词一般无进行时态。式上的变化。状态动词一般无进行时态。【即学即练即学即练】2021/8/8 星期日34WhichofthesentencescannotbechangedintothePresentContinuous?a)Thecoffeetastesawful.b)Wehavebreakfastveryearly.c)Shethinkssheisthebest
28、.d)Theyfeeltheyneedmoretime.e)Ihaveasplittingheadache.f)Shethinksabouthermotheralot.a)Thecoffeetastesawful.c)Shethinkssheisthebest.d)Theyfeeltheyneedmoretime.e)Ihaveasplittingheadache.2021/8/8 星期日35haveashower,playfootball,thinkabout,know,lookawful,want,seetheboss,like,soundinteresting,watchTV,belie
29、ve,tastegood,lookat Which of these expressions can be used in both the Present Continuous and Present Simple,and which only in the Present Simple?2021/8/8 星期日36【拓展阅读】The British writer of the good fortune of flute(about 1660-173),was born in businessmans family.Famous for writing political criticism
30、 and satirical poem in early years,it is feudal and autocratic to object to,maintained that developed capitalist industry and commerce.2021/8/8 星期日37Begin,publish at sea taking risks novelling,vagabond novel and historical novel old age.Masterpiece Robinsons records of adventure have reflected the c
31、apitalist class rise in period and require the individual character is free,give play to a talent intelligently,the adventurous spirit that dare.Other novel have Singleton captain Moles of Flanders ,etc.Robinsons records of adventure are novels,did it in 1719.Because the protagonist Robinson is clas
32、hed by the storm by ship,drifts about to the detached island,has lived there for more than 20 years alone,go through2021/8/8 星期日38the difficulties and hardships,not only has supplied with ones own daily need but also managed a stretch of luxuriant land.Robinson is the entrepreneur in his that era.Th
33、e author has extolled the personal spirit of the struggle of capitalist class of period of in risinging by this.The novel plot is vivid,the detail is lifelike,it is careful to describe,the language is smooth,imbued with deep philosophy and social effect.2021/8/8 星期日39.用所给单词的适当形式填空用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Heisa
34、nadventurer(adventure)infinancialfield.2.Hiking(hike)aloneinthewildernessisdangerous.3.Hegavealong,tiring(tired)report.4.Itisanon-profitorganisation(organise).5.Thechairistoohardanditisuncomfortable(comfort)tositon.6.Hecalledthehotelforaccommodations(accommodate).7.Ourgoalistoachievethemaximum(max)o
35、fefficiency.8.Ourtastesdiffer(different)fromeachother.【达标检测】2021/8/8 星期日40.根据汉语意思补全句子根据汉语意思补全句子1.Theplanewilltakeoff(起飞)(起飞)soon.2.Ashipappearedonthehorizon(在地平线上)(在地平线上).3.Hegothomebeforethesunwentdown(下降)(下降).4.Heisascientistaswellas(也)(也)apoet.5.Areyougoingtohaveashower(沐浴)(沐浴)now?6.Youngsolicito
36、rsandyoungengineersareonahikingtrip(在远足旅行中)(在远足旅行中).7.Chinesediffersgreatlyfrom(不同于不同于)Englishinspelling.2021/8/8 星期日41HomeworkEach group form a tourist agency(旅行社).Think of the name of your agency and offer an adventurous holiday.Write a brochure to promote your business.2021/8/8 星期日42Light come,li
37、ght go.来得容易,去得快。2021/8/8 星期日432021/8/8 星期日449、静夜四无邻,荒居旧业贫。2022/12/252022/12/25Sunday,December 25,202210、雨中黄叶树,灯下白头人。2022/12/252022/12/252022/12/2512/25/2022 7:12:02 PM11、以我独沈久,愧君相见频。2022/12/252022/12/252022/12/25Dec-2225-Dec-2212、故人江海别,几度隔山川。2022/12/252022/12/252022/12/25Sunday,December 25,202213、乍见
38、翻疑梦,相悲各问年。2022/12/252022/12/252022/12/252022/12/2512/25/202214、他乡生白发,旧国见青山。25 十二月 20222022/12/252022/12/252022/12/2515、比不了得就不比,得不到的就不要。十二月 222022/12/252022/12/252022/12/2512/25/202216、行动出成果,工作出财富。2022/12/252022/12/2525 December 202217、做前,能够环视四周;做时,你只能或者最好沿着以脚为起点的射线向前。2022/12/252022/12/252022/12/2520
39、22/12/259、没有失败,只有暂时停止成功!。2022/12/252022/12/25Sunday,December 25,202210、很多事情努力了未必有结果,但是不努力却什么改变也没有。2022/12/252022/12/252022/12/2512/25/2022 7:12:02 PM11、成功就是日复一日那一点点小小努力的积累。2022/12/252022/12/252022/12/25Dec-2225-Dec-2212、世间成事,不求其绝对圆满,留一份不足,可得无限完美。2022/12/252022/12/252022/12/25Sunday,December 25,20221
40、3、不知香积寺,数里入云峰。2022/12/252022/12/252022/12/252022/12/2512/25/202214、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。25 十二月 20222022/12/252022/12/252022/12/2515、楚塞三湘接,荆门九派通。十二月 222022/12/252022/12/252022/12/2512/25/202216、少年十五二十时,步行夺得胡马骑。2022/12/252022/12/2525 December 202217、空山新雨后,天气晚来秋。2022/12/252022/12/252022/12/252022/12
41、/259、杨柳散和风,青山澹吾虑。2022/12/252022/12/25Sunday,December 25,202210、阅读一切好书如同和过去最杰出的人谈话。2022/12/252022/12/252022/12/2512/25/2022 7:12:02 PM11、越是没有本领的就越加自命不凡。2022/12/252022/12/252022/12/25Dec-2225-Dec-2212、越是无能的人,越喜欢挑剔别人的错儿。2022/12/252022/12/252022/12/25Sunday,December 25,202213、知人者智,自知者明。胜人者有力,自胜者强。2022/1
42、2/252022/12/252022/12/252022/12/2512/25/202214、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。25 十二月 20222022/12/252022/12/252022/12/2515、最具挑战性的挑战莫过于提升自我。十二月 222022/12/252022/12/252022/12/2512/25/202216、业余生活要有意义,不要越轨。2022/12/252022/12/2525 December 202217、一个人即使已登上顶峰,也仍要自强不息。2022/12/252022/12/252022/12/252022/12/25MOMODA POWERPOINTLorem ipsum dolor sit amet,consectetur adipiscing elit.Fusce id urna blandit,eleifend nulla ac,fringilla purus.Nulla iaculis tempor felis ut cursus.感感 谢谢 您您 的的 下下 载载 观观 看看专家告诉2021/8/8 星期日45