精品解析:河北省衡水中学2022届高三下学期第三次模拟考试英语试题解析(原卷版).pdf

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1、河北省衡水中学河北省衡水中学 20162016 届高三下学期第三次模拟考试届高三下学期第三次模拟考试英语试题英语试题本试卷分第 I 卷(选择题)和第 II 卷(非选择题)两部分,共 150 分,考试时间 120 分钟。第第 I 卷(选择题卷(选择题共共 100 分)分)第一部分第一部分听力听力(共两节,满(共两节,满 30 分)分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.

2、 What will the speakers give George?A.A bikeB.AguitarC. Some videos2. What will the man do?A. Visit a doctorB. Get some restC. Take some medicine3. What will the man probably do?A. Buy a newspaperB. Put up an ad in the paperC. Go for an interview4. What has the woman left?A. The ticketsB. The passpo

3、rtsC. The camera5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. MatchesB. HobbiesC. Soccer第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6. Where will the speakers have d

4、inner tonight?A.At Janes homeB. In a barC. In a restaurant7. What will the man buy on his way home?A.Apple piesB. WineC. Roses听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。8. Why does the man frequently donate blood?A. To show his braveryB. To help the patientsC. To meet a pretty nurse9. What do we know about the woman?A. She

5、 works in the blood stationB. She has trouble donating bloodC. She has traveled to disaster areas听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10. How are the two speakers talking?A. Face to faceB. On the phoneC. On the Interne11. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Look for a new apartmentB. Find a job to earn $200

6、a monthC. Share an apartment with one or two roommates12. How much does the woman want to spend on rent?A. Less than $200 a monthB. Somewhere about $200 a monthC.Alittle more than $ 200 month听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13. Whats the possible relationship between the speakers?A. Manager and employeeB. Sal

7、esman and customerC. Husband and wife14. What does the woman want to do?A. Sell the televisionB. Write a letter of complaintC. Change the television for a new one15. What did the woman do with the television?A. She asked someone to repair itB. She adjusted the channelsC. She turned it on16. Why is t

8、he woman surprised at last?A. The man cant adjust itB. It is an old televisionC. The guarantee period is only two days听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17. How many people are there in the hip-hop group?A. 60B. 16C. 2018. Where do these “hip-hop grannies” come form?A. The countrysideB.Abig cityC. Adancing sch

9、ool19. Why was it difficult for the “hip-hop grannies” at the beginning?A. They are too old to walkB. They have no dancing experienceC. They need the help of other people to walk20. What has happened to the “hip-hop grannies” since they began to do hip-hop?A. They havent done any farm workB. They ha

10、ve grown older and olderC. They have become happier and healthier第二部分第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项。A2016 Exhibitions in the British MuseumSunken cities: Egypts lost worlds19 May 27 November 2016Sainsbury Exhibitions GalleryAdults1

11、6.50, Members/under 16s freeSunken under the sea for over a thousand years, two lost cities of ancient Egypt were lately rediscovered. Theiramazing discovery is transforming our understanding of the deep connections between the great ancientcivilizations of Egypt and Greece. Their story is told for

12、the first time in this exhibition.Francis Townes watercolours of Rome21 January 14 August 2016Room 90/ Open late FridaysFree, just drop inCome and experience 18th-century Rome through an astonishing series of watercolours not displayed togethersince 1805.Sicily: culture and conquest21 April 14 Septe

13、mber 2016Room 35Tickets: Adults10, Members/under 16s freeThis exhibition tells Sicilys fascinating stories from the arrival of the Greeks and other settlers, to theextraordinary period of enlightenment(启蒙) under Norman rule in the 11thto 13thcenturies.Early British exploration of the classical world

14、14 March 27 July 2016Room 90a/ Open late FridaysFree, just drop inThis small display features a remarkable selection of drawings by British explorers and architects, whodiscovered and documented some of Sicilys best surviving classical sculpture and architecture.21. Which place does Francis Townes w

15、orks picture?A. Egypt.B. France.C. Rome.D. Sicily.22. What art works are housed in Room 90a?A. Drawings.B. Buildings.C. Sculptures.D. Watercolours.23. Which exhibition can you attend in October?A. Sicily: culture and conquestB. Sunken cities: Egypts lost worldsC. Francis Townes watercolours of RomeD

16、. Early British exploration of the classical worldBChokwe Selassie, aged 13, is working hard to help drivers avoid potholes(坑洼). The eighth-grader wasinspired to kick off his creation on a recent morning, when his mother was driving him to school. Their car wasdamaged as it went over a huge pothole

17、in the middle of the street in their hometown of Jackson, Mississippi. Hedecided to do something about the pothole problem in his city.Chokwe developed the app with his friends Rodriguez Ratliff and Emmanuel Brooks. When the app detects apothole, it is highlighted in red. And if you get close to the

18、 pothole, your phone will warn you with a beep. Driverscan also use the app to report any potholes and look for other routes they can take to avoid roads that have them.The app relies on current available information about the streets of Jackson, already stored in a database of thecitys 311 call sys

19、tem. Through the call system, citizens dial 3-1-1 to report non-emergency problems whichinclude potholes. Chokwe and his friends determined that focusing on the 10 busiest streets in Jackson would givethem a large enough sample size to test the prototype.While developing the app, the boys took part

20、in a Minority Male Makers Program sponsored by Verizon andheld at Jackson State University. They learned 3D printing and design, and how to create apps. Through theprogram Chokwe and his friends received encouragement and guidance.Although the app isnt yet available for sale, Chokwe is already looki

21、ng for ways to improve the app. Hehopes to add more to it until it spreads all over the country.24. Why is the car damage mentioned in the first paragraph?A. To scold the road builders.B. To introduce their bad luck.C. To tell the inspiration for the app.D. To warn the danger of careless driving.25.

22、 What is the app used to do?A. Warn drivers about potholes.B. Help drivers obey traffic rules.C. Stop drivers using mobile phones.D. Tell drivers to avoid red lights.来源:学,科,网 Z,X,X,K26. How does the app work through the 311 call system?来源:学科网 ZXXKA. By replying to citizens calls.B. By broadcasting t

23、raffic accidents.C. By settling non- emergency problems.D. By using its information about potholes.27. Which can be Chokwes future target?来源:学科网 ZXXKA. Encouraging more kids to create apps.B. Taking part in more learning programs.C. Making the app available for sale online.D. Making the app include

24、streets nationwide.COn Saturday 17 September 2016, you may catch sight of hundreds of apes(猩猩) running around the streets ofLondon. Theyll have been filming a new Planet of the Apes movie, youll probably think. But in fact, when thestarters pistol sounds for the Great Gorilla Run next year, this hig

25、hly popular event will have been raising moneyfor thirteen years. People from all over the world will run, jog or walk 8km in gorilla costumes through the capitalsstreets, passing such iconic landmarks as The Tower of London and St Pauls Cathedral. By the time the last apecrosses the finishing line,

26、 the runners will have raised millions for endangered species and education projects inCentralAfrica.Unusual charity events such as these are a huge trend for raising money for worthwhile causes. If, however,youre looking to really like the idea of running through mud and freezing cold ice, then The

27、 Tough Mudder isperhaps what youve been searching for. In this difficult and tiring team event, participants finish a 10 to 12-milebarrier course that tests physical strength and mental courage. Its more about friendship than winning. Over 150such events worldwide have raised 5 million.But fundraisi

28、ng doesnt have to involve physical effort. Students at a school in Illinois played Justin Bieberssong Baby over loudspeakers and urged fellow students to pay to stop the song. They needed to raise $1,000 inone week to achieve this. Beyond expectations, they exceeded(超过) the goal within three days. E

29、venteachers chipped in.If you want to join the ranks of gorillas next September, you only have to pay 60 to register. This includesthe gorilla suit, which you can keep. If you take part, not only will you have been helping the gorillas and peoplewho depend on their habitat, youll never have to buy a

30、nother set of fancy clothes again!28. What is the Great Gorilla Run held for?A. To film a new Planet of the ApesB. To collect money for Central AfricaC. To make a study of the origin of manD. To enjoy famous senic spots in London29. What can we learn about the Tough Mudder?A. It is disgustingB. It i

31、s uniqueC. It is competitiveD. It is challenging30. What does the phrase “chipped in” in the third paragraph refer to?A. Joined in singingB. Made a contributionC. Scolded the organizersD. Interrupted the activity31. Which can be a suitable title for the passage?A. Going Crazy for Charity!B. Protecti

32、ng Our Rare Animals!C. Competing in Unusual Events!D. Watching Out for Aggressive Animals!DA recent housing project in Helsinki offers remarkably cheap apartments for those under the age of 25. Theymust commit to spending time with their older neighbors.Helsinki offers 247-suqare-foot studio apartme

33、nts with a bathroom, storage space, kitchen, and balcony foronly $272 every month-about a third of the average price for a studio in the city. The apartment is inside homesfor the elderly, and the young renter must spend between three to five hours with their elderly neighbors each week.Like pretty

34、much all other major cities in the world, Finlands capital of Helsinki has faced rapid populationgrowth in recent years. And with population growth, comes an inevitable rise in the cost of living, and of course,sharp increase in rent. Currently, Helsinki is ranked 14th on the list of the worlds most

35、 expensive cities. For thoseyoung and freshly independent, this causes terrible problems even homelessness.Its a very expensive city to live in, Mr. Bostrom writes in an email to CNNs Eoghan Macguire. If youmanage to get an apartment that the city owns, it can be quite affordable. The screening crit

36、eria included the abilityto participate in a variety of activities, such as cooking or playing instruments, but the number of applicants forthose apartments is so high that waiting list takes forever,” he says.According to Helsinkis Youth Housing Association, they city council aims to ensure that ev

37、ery young person willhave a home by 2022. Miki Mielonen, a representative of the youth department, says this project, currently in itstrial stages, will help out young people while offering social benefits to senior citizens. “I think there is quite a rigidopinion in Finland with many people thinkin

38、g young of the old ideas that we are going to break down.”32. Helsinki probably rents a cheap apartment to a young man who_.A. reaches the age of 25B. has financial problemsC. promises to accompany the elderlyD. agrees to share it with his neighbor33. Which is the root reason for the housing problem

39、s in Helsinki?A. The population explosionB. The high living standardC. Worlds priciest apartment rentD. Low employment of college graduates34.According to Mr Bostrom, the cheap apartments are _.A. well-decoratedB. difficult to affordC. in short supplyD. popular with technicians35. What can be inferr

40、ed from the last paragraph?A. The young in Helsinki are mostly homelessB. Helsinki will overcome peoples prejudiceC. The project will be experimental in futureD. The project is more beneficial to the young第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余选项。Living with a roommate c

41、an be a great experience as many roommates become lifelong friends. However,roommates living together under the same roof for a long time unavoidably conflict with each other.36 Toprevent this from happening to you, each conflict should be addressed in a productive, healthy way.1. Set a time for dis

42、cussion.Once conflicts occur, you need to set up a time to discuss the conflict.37They may think about anyproblems they want to discuss. It also allows for a better discussion as the both roommates will most likely enterthe discussion fairly calm.2. Make rules for discussionBefore discussing the act

43、ual conflicts, set up some rules to guide the discussion. For example, each roommateis allowed to air one problem at a time and the other roommate has a chance to respond to it before another one isbrought up. Making rules beforehand can prevent a screaming match from breaking out.383.39You can use

44、your discussion to point out to your roommates their great traits and specific things you likeabout them. While this wont solve the conflict, it can help your roommates be more understanding of your point ofview and more willing to compromise.4. Come up with a written roommate agreementOnce grievanc

45、es (不满)have been aired by both parties you should develop a roommate agreement that iswritten down. This agreement should discuss what the rules are as well as what consequences exist for breakingthem. For example, roommates having a conflict about overnight guests may compromise to allow overnight

46、guestsonly on weekends with guests on weekdays being gone by 11 p. m.40A. Talk about your problems openlyB. Point out good things about roommatesC. Being honest can avoid unfriendly discussionD. This provides both parties a chance for preparationE.And disaster can strike when a conflict never gets s

47、ettledF.Aconsequence may be that the violator(违反者)pays $ 5 for breaking the rulesG. This is because both sides know they will have an opportunity to speak.第三部分第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)分)第一节完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。The day before Christmas I

48、pulled into a store parking lot and counted my money again. It wasnt much. I41being poor, not having enough to42 my small children a few simple toys. As I was43I noticed the SalvationArmy(救世军) bell ringer at the44. I felt bad again because I didnt feel I could45anything to give him. Istarted walking

49、 towards the entrance46two cars entered empty parking spaces in front of me. The first was a_47 , new Cadillac which became the48of me the moment I saw it. “How49 ”, I thought, “would it be tohave enough money to buy a car like that!” The second car,50 , was an ancient car more shabby than the one I

50、was driving.A man got out of the Cadillac and hurried into the store51past the bell ringer without a second52 . Out ofthe old car came a young mother with three small children following53 behind her. Her clothes looked as54 asher car, yet she stopped at the entrance and55a bill. In that second a(n)5

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