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1、绝密启用前|学科网考试研究中心命制备考 2022 年中考考前最后一卷【湖南卷】英语（考试时间：120 分钟试卷满分：120 分）注意事项：1. 答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；2. 必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；3. 答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；4. 请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清楚、卡面清洁；5. 答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；6. 本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。试卷分四个部分，共 10 页，75 小题。时量 120 分钟。满分 120 分。I、听力技能（两部分，共、听力技
2、能（两部分，共20小题，计小题，计20分）分）A)反应反应根据你所听到的内容，选择正确答语完成对话。根据你所听到的内容，选择正确答语完成对话。(共共5小题小题, 每小题每小题1分分)1. What are the birds made of?A. Plastic.B. Wood.C. Paper.2. What subject does the boy prefer?A. English.B. History.C. Chinese.3. Whose notebook is in the desk?A. Franks.B. Toms.C. Jacks.4. What was the girl a
3、fraid of?A. Snakes.B. Spiders.C. Darkness.5. What time does the boy start to go to school every day?A.At 7:15.B.At 7:20.C.At 7:50.B)理解理解根据你听到的对话，选择最佳答案回答问题。根据你听到的对话，选择最佳答案回答问题。(共共15小题，每小题小题，每小题1分分)听对话，回答下列各小题。6. What does the woman want to enjoy during the holiday?A. The special food.B. The Spring F
4、estival.C. Beautiful balloons.7. Where is the man going to spend the holiday?A. In Thailand.B. In America.C. In Australia.听对话，回答下列各小题。8. What are Frank and Lucy going to attend?A.Ameeting.B.Aconcert.C.A party.9. What restaurant does Frank suggest?A. City Forest Restaurant. B. City Island Restaurant.
5、C. City Park Restaurant.听对话，回答下列各小题。10. When was the telephone invented?A. In 1867.B. In 1877.C. In 1876.11. Who invented the planes?A. Smith Brothers.B. Wright Brothers.C. Green Brothers.听对话，回答下列各小题。12. What does Jack want to have?A.Abook.B.Atelephone.C.A smart phone.13. What does Jane advise Jack
6、to do on the weekend?A. To do housework.B. To do some sports.C. To do physical examination.14. What time is it now?A.At 2:30.B.At 3:00.C.At 3:30.听对话，回答下列各小题。15. What did Tom win in Grade 8?A.Afootball match.B.Abaseball match.C.A basketball match.16. What does Helen want to be in the future?A.Aviolin
7、ist.B.Ascientist.C.An artist.17. Why do Tom and Helen buy some cards?A. To paint pictures.B. To take notes.C. To thank their teachers.听独白，回答下列各小题。18. When did the Lantern Festival begin?A. 1,000 years ago.B. 2,000 years ago.C. 3,000 years ago.19. People have many activities on the Lantern Festival i
8、ncluding_.A. enjoying the full moonB. eating dumplingsC. flying kites20. In Ancient China, women did the following things on the Lantern Festival EXCEPT _.A. Walking outside freelyB. playing gamesC. reading booksII、知识运用（两部分，共、知识运用（两部分，共20小题；计小题；计20分）分）第一节第一节语法填空语法填空从题中所给的从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空三个选项
9、中选择最佳答案填空。 （共（共10小题，计小题，计10分）分）21. How about going out for a picnic?Good idea. Ill check the weather report. Lets meet on _ sunny morning.A. aB. theC. /22. Whose bank card is over there on the ground?It _ be Toms. He is too young to own a bank card.A. mustB. shouldC. cant23. It was a pity that by th
10、e time I _ to school, the exam _ over.A. had got, wasB. got, had beenC. got, was24. Many singers are used to speaking _ that they can be heard far away.A. such loudlyB. so loudlyC. so freely25. Have you ever seen the movie Monster?Yes. I remember _ it when I was in Grade 7.A. to watchB. watchingC. w
11、atched26. I cant find the direction of the hotel and I have no idea _ I should go east or west.A. thatB. whereC. whether27. What made her so _?She was made _ in New York for a year as an exchange student.A. excitedly, to studyB. excited, to studyC. excite, study28. In our class, Frank is the only pe
12、rson _ is good at clay art.A. whichB. thatC. whom29. What do you think of the new products that you saw last month?Pretty good. They _ nice and _ already.A. are looked; are sold outB. looked; had sold outC. look; have been sold out30. Can you tell me _ last night?Yes. I think she felt tired, so she
13、stayed at home all night.A. why didnt Helen come to the partyB. when Helen went to the partyC. where Helen was第二节第二节词语填空词语填空通读下面的短文通读下面的短文，掌握其大意掌握其大意，然后从题中所给的然后从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案三个选项中选出最佳答案。（共（共10小题，计小题，计10分）分）Have you ever experienced such a day when your grandparents, your mom, your dad, your
14、aunts, youruncles, your sisters and yourself . are all facing the same test:31is studying hard to learn how to sortgarbage(垃圾). No matter how old they are, how experienced they are, nobody has any32and there arecleaning ladies watching over people who seem to get near the garbage cans. Some people s
15、igh(叹气) and say its33to be a human-being, when the cleaning ladies ask them “What garbage are you?”People in Shanghai nowadays are not talking about stocks(股票) or housing price, or even dating. They payfull attention34sorting garbage. Except eating and sleeping, they spend the rest time35foranswers
16、to the questions36“What kind of garbage is .?” Its quite an impressive(令人敬佩的)(actuallyfunny) thing to see the locals working so hard to sort garbage.It is always a big37for parents to answer the old question“Where did I come from?” But nowpeople in Shanghai have an easy and also modern answer“I38you
17、 from a garbage can.” “Then, was Iin the dry or wet garbage can?” “When I dont need to39your homework, you are recyclable garbage;but when Im tutoring(辅导） you, you are40garbage!”31.A.AnybodyB. EverybodyC. Somebody32.A. weaknessB. problemC. advantage33.A. difficultB. proudC. relaxing34.A. onB. toC. a
18、t35.A. recallingB. discoveringC. searching36.A. likeB. forC. with37.A. requestB. challengeC. influence38.A. packedB. pickedC. processed39.A. help withB. compete withC. work with40.A. uncomfortableB. harmfulC. uglyIII、阅读技能（四部分，共、阅读技能（四部分，共24小题，计小题，计48分）分）第一节第一节图表理解图表理解阅读下面的图表阅读下面的图表，从题中所给的从题中所给的A、B、C
19、三个选项中三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子句子。 （共（共5小题，计小题，计10分）分）ACheers!JanuarySun.Mon.Tue.Wed.Thu.Fri.Sat.Remember1. Trip to Shenzhen onJan.1st.2. Go back to thehometown on the nightof Jan. 24th, the eve ofthe Spring Festival.1234567891011121314151617181920212223242526272819303141. The new year is ar
20、ound the corner. What year is 备考 2022?A. The year of the rabbit.B. The year of the rat.C. The year of the sheep.42. When is the Spring Festival?A. On Jan. 1st.B. On Jan. 24th.C. On. Jan. 25th.BFIELD CINEMATel: 85529777Add: 2nd floor of Delight Mall, 56 Shuguang RoadTime: Mon. to Fri. 9:30 am11:00 pm
21、Sat. & Sun. 8:00 am11:30 pmDate: Nov. 22ndDec. 26thPrice: ￥60 for adults, half for kids under 12.MAX CINEMATel: 85529937Add: 2 Laodong RoadTime: Tue. to Fri. 10:00 am10:00 pmSat. & Sun. 9:00 am11:00 pmDate: Dec.13thDec. 27thPrice: ￥80, half for students, free for children under 6UNIVERSE CINEMATel:
22、82892350Add: in Binjiang Park, 28 Xiangjiang RoadTime: Mon. to Fri. 9:00 am11:00 pmSat. & Sun. 9:00 am11:30 pmDate: Dec. 20thJan. 20thPrice: ￥60, half for students , free for kids under 643. She will be free on Monday. If she only has ￥40, which movie can she choose?A. Frozen.B. Downton Abbey.C. Sta
23、r Wars.44. Her sister is very interested in cartoons. Lily should call at _ to make sure if there are some tickets left.A. 85529777B. 85529937C. 8289235045. How much should be paid if the Browns go to see Downton Abbey in Max Cinema?A. ￥160.B. ￥200.C. ￥240.第二节第二节短文理解短文理解阅读下面的短文阅读下面的短文，从题中所给的从题中所给的A、
24、B、C三个选项中三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子子。 （共（共10小题，计小题，计20分）分）ATess was an eight-year-old girl when she heard her Mom and Dad talking about her little brother,Andrew.Allshe knew was that he was very sick and they were completely out of money. Only a very expensive surgery(手术)could save him. Her
25、dad said to her tearful Mother , “Only a miracle(奇迹) can save him now.”Tess went to her bedroom and pulled a box from its hiding place. She poured all the change out and countedit carefully. Then she went to Rexalls Drug Store. The pharmacist asked: “What do you want?” “Well, I want tobuy a miracle.
26、 My brothers really, really sick. He has something bad growing inside his head and my Daddy saysonly a miracle can save him now. So how much does a miracle cost?” “We sell kinds of medicines but dont sellmiracles here, little girl. Sorry!” “Listen, I have the money to pay for it. If it isnt enough,
27、I will get the rest. Justtell me how much it costs.”Just then the pharmacists brother came in. “How much do you have?” asked the man from Chicago. “Onedollar and eleven cents.” “Well,” smiled the man, “Its the exact price of a miracle for little brothers!”That man was Dr. Carlton Armstrong, a doctor
28、 especially experienced in neurosurgery(神经外科). Thesurgery was completed for free and it turned out to be a big success. Tesss Mom said, “I wonder how much themiracle would have cost.” Tess smiled. She knew exactly how much a miracle cost one dollar and eleven cents.46. What happened to Tesss family?
29、A. Her parents argued, which made her mother tearful.B. Her brother had a serious illness and her parents were poor.C. Her parents often talked about her brother when she was out.47. What does the underlined word “pharmacist” mean in Paragraph Two?A. 药剂师B. 借款人C. 科学家48. From Paragraph Two, we know th
30、at _.A. Tess was a rich girlB. Tess was warm-heartedC. Tess loved her brother very much49. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？A. Tess would try her best to get enough money to pay for the things she wanted.B. The man from Chicago was not only skillful, but also kind and help
31、ful.C. Tesss parents paid the doctor one dollar and eleven cents.50. Whats the best title for the story?A.ALovely Girl, TessB. The Price of a MiracleC.A Successful SurgeryBSeveral days ago, one of my students came into my office, looking down. He thought he had too much stress he has homework to do
32、every day, he has too many after-school classes every weekend, he doesnt like hishistory teacher, his younger sister is crying all the time when he needs a quiet environment to study, his parentsalways compare him with his classmates, .The problems are commonly seen on most of the Chinese students.
33、I comforted my student with one sentence:Dont you know you were much stronger than you thought?Why did I say so? Because everyone has strength.What is strength? It is not always about physical strength.Rather, it is about will, training and the ability to get things done. I know some students who ar
34、e clever, but theyget very little done in their studies.And I know others find work extremely challenging, but are able to movemountains through hard work. They have inner strength. More interesting is that those hard-workers often donteven notice the stress. When they are asked “How do you make it?
35、”, the answers usually comes back: “I just workharder than the others.”Some losers often have self-imposed(自己强加的) boundaries(边界) I cant do that(Why?); that is toomuch for me(How do you know?); I cant put in that much effort(What would happen if you did?).All these arelimits(局限).Then, how can they ge
36、t stronger? By pushing themselves until the boundaries disappear. By pushingthemselves until they get better.51. What can we know from the students words？A. He was looking for something.B. He was worried and unhappy.C. His parents didnt love him.52. Most Chinese students have problems with the follo
37、wing aspects（方面）EXCEPT _.A. schoolworkB. social relationshipC. teacherssuggestions53. Why do some clever students achieve little？A. Because they are not willing to spend time working hard.B. Because the work is too challenging.C. Because they know how much the stress is.54. If your friend complains(
38、抱怨) “Im not smart enough to solve that,” what the writer may say to him?A. Let it go.B. Believe in yourself.C.Are you really sure about that if you havent tried hard?55. What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A. Hard-workers dont have any stress.B. People can find their inner strength through hard w
39、ork.C. By pushing themselves, people can get whatever they want.第三节第三节语篇补全语篇补全阅读下面的短文阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。选项中有选项中有一项为多余选项一项为多余选项。 （共（共4小题，计小题，计8分）分）Different countries have different customs.56If you visit Brazil, youll find it is common to see broken glass bott
40、les on the walls around the house which isused to prevent burglars(盗贼) jumping in. But that will never be seen in Canada.57If you want to askfor help, just go and knock the door!Children often go to school hand in hand. Girls often go shopping hand in hand. It means they are goodfriends. What if men
41、 hang out hand in hand? That men hold hands in public as a show of friendship is normal inAfghanistan but super weird(奇怪的) in the west.58Now Valentines day is popular all over the world. In America, couples and lovers will prepare gifts for eachother. The gifts can be anything cards, cars, ties, flo
42、wers, diamond necklaces . However, men in Japan dontgive any gifts on Valentines day.59The gift is always chocolate, and they get it for all the men in theirlives, including workmates. Then there is a day on the 14thof March when the men do something in return. Thegifts are only from men to women th
43、is time, and they are chocolates or jewelries(珠宝) or nice clothes. The moneyspent is directly related to how much chocolate received.A. People dont even have walls around their houses.B. Only women give gifts, and they only give them to men.C. Here are some strange things in foreignerseyes.D. The on
44、ly thing Japanese men should do is to wait for gifts .E. It also seems quite strange in China.第四节第四节阅读表达阅读表达阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。 （共（共5小题，计小题，计10分）分）What day leaves you a deep impression(印象)? For teachers in Yali group, Dec 11thwas a big day, whenteachers from 17 middle schools j
45、oined in the “Teaching Contest(比赛) in Yali Group”.All the teachers were given 3 hours to prepare for their ten-minute presentation on a fixed topic.Althoughthey couldnt choose their favorite topic, they could choose their favorite way to teach. For example, if Lilythought she was good at how to guid
46、e students to read, she could design(设计) her class as a reading class. Timewas limited, but the teachersabilities were limitless. In the end, all the teachers performed well. Their magiccreation of the materials and the abilities to control the classes won them much praise. But what drew theaudience
47、s most attention was the great charm(魅力) of their personalities.The group leader of Yali group, Ms. Huang, thought highly of the contest. She gave a short speech using fourkey words to express her feelings. Youth All the contestants are young, and she hoped their minds could beyoung and energetic fo
48、rever. Apple Some of the teachers were green hands, but it also meant they could have abigger chance to improve themselves. Ladder(梯子) The big achievements they got today were based on notonly their own efforts, but also the teamwork. Imagination Never give up imagining because imagination couldhelp
49、 students be interested in English study. Her words were really encouraging.60. When was the “Teaching Contest in Yali Group” held?_61. Could teachers choose their favorite topic to teach?_62. What drew the audiences most attention?_63. How did Ms. Huang like the contest?_64. In Ms. Huangs opinion,
50、why could the contestants get their achievements?_IV、写作技能（三部分，共、写作技能（三部分，共11小题，计小题，计32分）分）第一节第一节语篇翻译语篇翻译阅读下面的短文，将画线部分译成英文或中文阅读下面的短文，将画线部分译成英文或中文。 （共（共 5 小题，计小题，计 10 分）分）When you travel abroad and meet foreigners who speak English well, you may think that they areAmericans or British people. However,