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1、绝密启用前|学科网考试研究中心命制备考2022年中考考前最后一卷【河南卷】英 语（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）注意事项：1. 本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1. What does the girl think of Mr. Lee?A. Friendly.B. Patient.C. Humorous.2
2、. What did Mike do on his vacation?A. He took a class.B. He stayed at home.C. He visited his friend.3. Why will David go to the post office?A. To send postcards.B. To buy stamps.C. To mail letters.4. What did the woman use to like eating?A. Chicken.B. Vegetables.C. Bread.5. What does Jack think is t
3、he most important invention?A. Pen.B. Basketball.C. Glasses.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6. Who is going to move out?A. The girls mother.B. The boy.C. The girls brother.7. Where does the girl do a part-time job?A. In a restaurant.B. In a library.C
4、. In her school.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。8. What is Tina looking for?A. Her English book.B. Her homework.C. Her test paper.9. Where will the speakers go?A. To the classroom.B. To the school library.C. To Tinas home.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. What is Mark probably?A. A teacher.B. A musician.C. A radio host
5、.11. How many kinds of music will be introduced?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.12. What will listeners hear next?A. A pop song.B. A piano piece.C. A blues song.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。13. Where is Jack going?A. To China.B. To South Korea.C. To France.14. How many times has the girl been there?A. Once.B. Twice
6、.C. Three times.15. What should the boy do before leaving?A. Learn to use chopsticks. B. Learn to be polite.C. Learn to speak the language.第三节听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，选出与每个人相关的图片。短文读两遍。ABCDE 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）ANobody knows how many different languages there are in the world. The most
7、widely used language is English. Its used by business people, airline pilots all over the world. Its also the first language of sports and science. So its very important for us to learn English.English is most widely spoken in the world, while Chinese has the largest number of speakers. There are no
8、t only over one billion people living in China, but also many Chinese people living outside China. You can find large or small groups of Chinese people living in almost every country in the world.There are some other important languages in the world, too. Chinese is of course very important, especia
9、lly in Asia. Arabic is widely spoken in many parts of Asia and Africa. Russian is spoken both in Europe and Asia. French is widely understand, not only in Europe, but also in parts of Canada, Africa and Asia, Spanish has a growing number of speakers all over the world, especially in Central and Sout
10、h Africa.What language do people speak in the United Nations? There are so many different languages in the world, but they decide to use only six of them. There are Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian, and Spanish. Everything spoken or written in one language is translated into the other five.
11、根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 21.Whats the first language of sports and science？A. Chinese.B. English.C. Russian.D. French.22. The underlined word in the passage shows _.A. English is spoken by the most peopleB. Chinese is spoken by the most peopleC. English is spoken in most parts of the worldD. Chinese is spoken
12、 in very parts of the world23. According to the passage, _ has the least speakers in Asia.A. RussianB. SpanishC. FrenchD. Arabic24. How many languages are used in the United Nations?A. Four.B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.25. The best title for this passage is _.A. Different countries, different languages
13、B. The importance of EnglishC. The number of languages in the worldD. Languages used in the United NationsBSaturday，March 24thWe have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand. All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something spec
14、ial for dinner tonight（今晚）. The hotel we are staying in is cheap and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North.Tuesday, March 27thBangkok is wonderful and surprising! The places are interesting. We visited the famous ma
15、rket which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.Friday，March 30thOur t
16、rip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say “hello”. Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thailand, so smiling is th
17、e best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。26. The diaries above show the writers _ days in Thailand.A. 3 B. 7 C. 15 D. 3027. It seems that visitors _ in Bangkok.A. often feel hungry B. can always find cheap thingsC. cant take any photo
18、s D. can enjoy themselves28. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand.B. The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus.C. Chiang Rai is a boring city in the mountains.D. The writer is traveling alone in Thailand.29. The people in the village _. A.
19、are friendly to others B. like to speak English C. are very weak D. hope to live in the cities30. The best title of this article is _.A. My First Travel B. The Outside World C. Traveling in Thailand D. A Country on the TrainCOn April 19th, a pottery(陶器) exhibition was held at Wuhan Optical Valley Ex
20、perimental School. Many pieces of pottery in different sizes were shown at the school. Some were a bit broken, but all of them were beautiful works of art created by the students.At the end of last year, the school started a project that called on teachers to collect disused or broken pieces of pott
21、ery from the countryside. So far, they have collected almost 3,000 pieces.“Pottery used to play an important role in the daily lives of Chinese people,” school head Ma Guoxin told the reporter. “By pottery painting, the students can improve themselves in many ways. They can better understand the his
22、tory of the pottery, put their creativity into the pottery and show the love for life and beauty.Students turned the pottery into different works of art. They were all encouraged to paint pictures on the pottery, even though some students didnt know how to paint. In March, the school held a pottery
23、painting competition. Wang Zixuan, a student from Grade Eight, with little knowledge of painting, painted a beautiful night scenery on a piece of pottery. It was so nice that many students loved it.Almost every classroom has colored pieces of pottery. They are either used as flowerpots or pen contai
24、ners(笔筒)The school has also set up several art corners to show the pottery. For example, the students have put some pottery on bookcases outside of a lecture hall(报告厅)It has become an enjoyable place for students to rest and read.31. On April 19th, a _ exhibition was held at Wuhan Optical Valley Exp
25、erimental School.A. flower B. film C. pottery D. costume32. According to the passage, _ were encouraged to paint the pottery.A. the students who painted very wellB. the students who got good gradesC. the students who didnt know how to paintD. all the students in the school33. By pottery painting, th
26、e students can improve themselves in many ways EXCEPT_A. knowing how to collect potteryB. better understanding the history of the potteryC. putting their creativity into the potteryD. showing the love for life and beauty34. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. The school has c
27、ollected about 2,000 pieces of pottery so far.B. Wang Zixuan was a student from Grade Seven.C. We cant find any colored pottery in their classrooms.D. The students enjoy resting and reading at the art corners.35. In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage?A. Sports news. B. Traditional art
28、. C. Healthy living. D. Popular music.DTime ManagementDo you ever wish you had more time? Everyone gets the same amount of time each day. But here are some ways to use those hours better. As a popular saying says, “Work smarter, not harder.”The most important way to manage your time is to set priori
29、ties(优先权). 36. _ Also, consider whether or not they are urgent if they need to be done right away. It can be easy to forget important tasks that arent urgent, so make time for them.Decide ahead of time what youre going to do at certain times each day. Schedule times not only to meet people but also
30、to do things alone. Then you can make sure everything gets done.37. _ Are you smarter in the morning, afternoon or evening? Schedule difficult tasks for times you feel good, saving easy ones for when youre tired.Write down what you need to do and when. I keep two to do lists: one for the present tas
31、ks and one for larger projects Im working on. 38. _ And I dont get discouraged by looking at a long list of items I cant finish. I focus on the shorter list of each days tasks.39. _ When someone wants to give you a task, think carefully. Is it really important enough to spend your precious(宝贵的) time
32、 on? Could someone else do it instead?40. _ If youre in charge of running a meeting, keep it short. Reading articles or talking to friends online can also use up much of your time. Dont allow it.In the end, using time well is about making a good plan and sticking to it.A. Think about the time of day
33、 you work best.B. That way I can make sure I dont forget anything.C. Figure out(弄明白)which of your tasks is the most important.D. Often, managing time means saying no to things that arent so important.E. Meetings also tend to be a waste of time, so avoid them whenever possible.三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
34、Many animals use some kinds of “language”. They use signals(信号) and the signals have meanings. For example, 41 a bee has found some food, it goes 42 its home. 43 is difficult for a bee to tell 44 bees where the food is speaking to them, but it can do a little dancing. This tells the bees where the f
35、ood is and 45 it is.Some animals show 46 they feel by making sounds. It is not difficult to tell if a dog is angry because it barks. Birds make several different sounds and 47 has its meaning. Sometimes we humans make sounds in the same way. We make sounds like “Oh” to 48 how we feel about 49 or we
36、50 something on our feet.We humans have languages. We have words. These words have meaning of things, action, feeling or ideas. We are able to 51 each other information, to tell other people 52 we think or we feel. By writing down words, we can remember what has happened or 53 messages to people far
37、 away.Languages, like people, live and die. If a language is not used by people, it is called a dead language. This language cannot live and grow because 54 speaks it.A living language, of course, is often spoken by people today. It grows and changes with time. New words are created, and some old wo
38、rds have 55 meanings.41. A. because B. since C. when D. as42. A. out of B. back fromC. away from D. back to43. A. It B. This C. That D. He44. A. each other B. another C. the other D. others45. A. how long B. how far awayC. how many D. how old46. A. why B. which C. how D. what47. A. eachB. every C. a
39、ll D. some48. A. show B. say C. talk D. speak49. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything50. A. putB. drop C. fall D. set51. A. give B. put C. show D. take52. A. that B. which C. what D. why53. A. send B. bring C. push D. get54. A. someone B. no one C. anyone D. everyone55. A. new B. right
40、C. real D. good四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）。第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选适当的词并用适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一词。（10小题，共10分）fill full third busy if important take bright place bottle point spaceA science teacher wants to show some idea to his students. He takes a large-mouth bottle and 56 several large stones into it. He
41、 then asks the class, “Is the bottle full now?” They all reply, “Yes！”The teacher then takes some small rocks and puts them into the 57 The small rocks go into the 58 between the big rocks. He then asks, “Is it full?” This time some students give no answer, but most reply, “Yes!”The teacher then sta
42、rts to drop some sand into the bottle. The sand 59 up the spaces between the small rocks. For the 60 time, the teacher asks, “Is it full?” Now most are doubting, but still, some reply, “Yes?”Then the teacher brings a cup of water into the bottle. “Whats the 61 of this show?” asks the teacher. One 62
43、 student answers, “No matter（无论）how 63 you are, you can always find time to do some more things”.“No,” says the teacher, “the point is that 64 you dont place the big rocks into the bottle first, youll never get them in. The big rocks are the 65 things in your life. If you fill your life with small t
44、hings as shown by the small rocks, the sand and the water youll never have the time for the important things.”第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 (共5分)Yang Liwei was born in an ordinary family in Liaoning Province in 1965. He became a pilot of the Chinese Air Force in 1987. He 66 1350 hours in the
45、air. It took him five years 67 a spaceman. Yang Liwei was 68 into space by Chinas Shenzhou at 9 a.m. 69 October 15th, 2003. It moved around the earth fourteen times. He came back 70 at 6:23 a.m. the next day, making China the third country to successfully send a person into space.66._ 67. _ 68. _ 69
46、. _ 70. _五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）。A: Hi, Lily. Long time no see. 71. _？B: Hi, Jack. Ive just returned from my hometown.A: 72. _？B: Wonderful! I couldnt believe my eyes as soon as I got there.A: Really? 73. _？B: Now its very beautiful with wider streets and taller buildings.A: Have you taken any photos?B: Yes,