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1、 civilizationartarchitecturereligion literaturedamageCompetitiondestroyscholarextremeexplodedisasterruincomplaintbeneathsandstormdestroyextremedamagedisasterscholarruinexplodesandstormcomplaintbeneathCompetitioncivilizationsvlazenunfortunatenft()ntcommercialkm()linstitutensttjutdocumentdkjm()nt5.The
2、re has been a _ increase in the number of owing cars.6.Building _ are more and more expensive nowadays.Task4gradually7.Australia has its own _(culture)identity,which is very different from that of Britain.8.Opening the door,I saw the _(remain)of a half-eaten meal were still on the tablematerialscult
3、ureremains2.C1.D3.B4.B副词修饰动词，形容词修饰名词副词修饰动词，形容词修饰名词gradualculturalKeyPoints 1.很难想象这次自然灾难摧毁了这一地区的文明很难想象这次自然灾难摧毁了这一地区的文明Its hard to imagine that the _ _ _ _ _ here.disasterdestroyedthecivilizationnatural2.一位当地文化研究所的教授发现了这座城市的一位当地文化研究所的教授发现了这座城市的遗迹。遗迹。Aprofessorfrom_foundthe_oftheoldcity.thelocalinstitu
4、teremains5.历史和文献资料表明这个火山历史和文献资料表明这个火山14世纪爆发过。世纪爆发过。_suggestthatthe_inthe14thcentury.4.让我们在被沙子埋在下面之前行动起来吧。让我们在被沙子埋在下面之前行动起来吧。Letstakeaction_beingburied_.3.我们的国家正在日渐富强。我们的国家正在日渐富强。Ourcountryis_growing_andpowerful.aheadofgraduallywealthyKeyPointsbeneaththesandWell Done!Historicalmaterialanddocumentsvol
5、canoeruptedPompeii,is an ancient city of Italy.It was founded in the 8th century BC.The city was destroyed by volcanic explosion.Today,the remains of the city have become a tourist attractions in Italy because the art,customs,and every day life of the past will never be ruined.Asweallknow,nuclearwea
6、ponswill_(摧毁文明摧毁文明)ofacityifnotusedproperly.Thecauseof_(摧毁经济摧毁经济)isstillunknowntousThestorm_(摧毁了房屋摧毁了房屋)inthisarea.destroy(vt.)d-e-s-t-r-o-y-destroyed-destroyed摧毁摧毁 强调以具强调以具有摧毁或杀伤的力有摧毁或杀伤的力量把某物量把某物彻底彻底毁掉毁掉destroydestroyedthethecivilizationtheeconomydestroyinghousesdestroy(vt.)摧毁摧毁 强调以具有摧毁或杀强调以具有摧毁或杀
7、伤的力量把某物伤的力量把某物彻底彻底毁掉毁掉别让分歧毁坏你们的友谊别让分歧毁坏你们的友谊Dontletthedisagreement_yourfriendship.她的受伤毁了他的舞蹈梦她的受伤毁了他的舞蹈梦Sheisinjured,_ofbecomingadancer.这个事故毁掉了他的生活这个事故毁掉了他的生活。Hislifewas_bytheaccident.ruiningruinruin(vt.)毁掉毁掉,现多现多借喻指毁掉借喻指毁掉生活，机生活，机会，希望等会，希望等ruinedherdreamTheaccidentcausedsome_tomycar,butnothingserio
8、us.Weintendedtovisitafriend,butthebadweather_ourplan.Thetownwastotally_inabigfire.destroy(vt.)摧毁摧毁 强调以具有摧毁或杀强调以具有摧毁或杀伤的力量把某物伤的力量把某物彻底彻底毁掉毁掉destroyeddamageruinedruin(vt.)毁掉毁掉,现多现多借喻指毁掉借喻指毁掉生活，机生活，机会，希望等会，希望等damage(vt.&n.)损坏常常是损坏常常是局部局部的的,可以修好的。可以修好的。causedamageto.remains(n.)遗迹遗迹remain（vi.）1.剩余剩余,逗留逗留
9、Sthremaintobedone某事仍待被做某事仍待被做2.依然依然,保持保持remain+adj./doing/done许多问题仍待解决许多问题仍待解决Many problems remain to be solvedIn April,thousands of holidaymakers remained _ abroad due to the bad weather.A sticking B stuck C to be stuck D have stuck大火过后，一片荒芜大火过后，一片荒芜Nothingremainedafterthefire.毕业后，我们仍然是毕业后，我们仍然是朋友。
10、朋友。Weremainfriendsaftergraduation他们仍然在讲话。他们仍然在讲话。Theyremaintalking.Summary:destroy:摧毁摧毁ruin:毁掉毁掉damage：破坏：破坏causedamagetoremain+adj/n/done/tobedoneuTheearthquakeuThebuildingsuThepeopleReference VersionlTheearthquakedestroyedeverything,andnothingremained.lThebuildingsweredamagedseriouslylButthepeople
11、remainhopefultolife.lSowellneverberuinedbydisasters.The Old Summer Palace圆明园圆明园 The Hanging Gardens空中花园Lets practicecomplete the lectureGood morning,ladies and gentlemen,welcome to todays lecture.Nowadays we are living in an age of _.But many people tend to destroy it for_ For example,people like to
12、_ their houses _ wooden materials.Therefore,many trees are cut down,which will cause serious natural disaster.As a result,our civilization may be_.For example,Loulan,a famous ancient city,was _by sandstorm.How_!Therefore,we must realize the importance of protecting our civilization.Although many pro
13、blems _,we can make joint efforts to build a harmonious society.civilizationcommercialaimsdecorate.withfortunateremaintobesolveddestroyruincivilizationcommercialaimsdecoratewithruineddestroyedunfortunateremaintobesolvedJohn：Didyouknowthatourancienttownwillbereplacedbyashoppingcenter?Mary:Oh,no!weare
14、_(摧毁文明摧毁文明)!John:Yes.Oncedestroyed,nothingwill_(剩余剩余),andwewillloseour_(文化特色文化特色)Mary:Iagreewithyou.Althoughwearebecoming_(日渐富裕日渐富裕),weshouldntgiveupeverythingtodevelop_(商业商业)John:Itwillbe_(不幸的不幸的)ifthathappens.Mary:Whatshouldwedonow?John:Theplan_(仍未决定仍未决定).Ourgovernmentwillholdapublichearing(听证会听证会
15、).Maybewecanofferourideas.Lets practisecomplete the dialoguedestroyingthecivilizationremainculturalcharacterwealthygraduallycommerceunfortunateremainundecidedPreparationsforPublicHearingGovernment official destroyruindamagewealthycommerce culturalfortunateinstitutecomplaindecoratesandstorm disasters
16、cholarremainextremedocumentcivilizationbeneathgradualmaterialThe PublicMakeupsentencesforyourideas1._2._3._Government official:Explain to the public about the reason of building a shop center and how to protect the ancient civilization in your townThe Public:List the disadvantages of destroying the
17、ancient town and give your ideas to solve the problem.GroupdiscussionPublicHearingPublicHearingison!Government official:The reason why we plan to build a commercial center are as follows.First of all,.Furthermore,.Last but not the least.And we will try to protect the civilization in the following wa
18、ys.For one thing,.For another,.Only in this way can we.The public:The reasons accounting for our disagreement are as follows.Firstly,.Secondly,.Thirdly,.Therefore,we should protect our civilization in the following ways.For one thing,.For another,.Only in this way can we.To protect the ancient civilizations is to take the responsibility,to show our confidence and to protect the pride of nation!National Aquatics CenterPudong New AreaNational Stadium The Ruins of the Summer Palace Homework1.Review the key words and expressions learned today.2.Finish writing your speech for the public hearing.