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1、 Can you name some buildings that could represent ancient civilizations in China or all over the world?Lead-inThe Great WallThe Terracotta Warriors（兵马俑兵马俑）the Temple of Heaventhe Confucius Templethe Silk RoadRuins of YuanmingyuanStonehenge(巨石阵巨石阵)PyramidsMayan Civilization（玛雅文明玛雅文明）The Hanging Garde
2、ns（空中花园空中花园）They are all ancient civilizations.Some of them are still existing now,while some of them have disappeared.So we call the ancient buildings,cultures and countries that no longer exist“Lost civilizations”.LoulanPompeiiAreyoucuriousaboutwhatthetwocitieslookedlikeinthepast?Canyouguesswhypeo
3、pledisappearedfromthetwocities?Whathappenedtothem?Listentothetapeandthengetthemainstructureofthistext.Part 1 _ Part 2 _Part 3 _preparationavisitto_avisitto_Day 1 Day 2&3Day 10&11PompeiiLoulanFast readingPart 1 1.Where are Pompeii and Loulan?2.What is one main similarity between the two cities?Carefu
4、l readingBothofthembecamelostcivilizationslongago.PompeiiisinItalyandLoulanisinChina.1.Find the historical information about Pompeii.Part2Pompeii(inItaly)TimeEventsinthe8thcenturyBCin89BCon24thAug.AD79in_Itwas_.Itwastakenoverbythe_.Thevolcanonearthecity_,andtwodayslaterthewholecitywere_alive.Itwaspu
5、tundergovernment_.1860foundedRomanseruptedburiedprotection2.What happened soon after the ruins of Pompeii was found until the 18th century?A.It was well protected by the local government.B.It was dug by an archaeologist.C.It was badly damaged by people digging in the area for treasure.D.The bodies o
6、f people buried were stolen.3.What were the stepping stones along the road in Pompeii used for?With these stones,people did not have to step in the mud on rainy days.(lines19-20)4.What did the author see in Pompeii?streetswithsteppingstoneshousesdecoratedwithwallpaintingsbodiesofpeopleburiedalivePar
7、t31.FindthehistoricalinformationaboutLoulan.TimeEventsLoulan(inChina)2000yearsagoItexistedasa_city.fromAD200toAD400Itwas_overgraduallybysandstorms._theyear1900ItwasdiscoveredbyaEuropean_,SvenHedin.aroundcommercialcoveredexplorer2.Why was Loulan an important city about 2,000 2.Why was Loulan an impor
8、tant city about 2,000 years ago?years ago?A.BecauseitwasaA.BecauseitwasastoppingpointstoppingpointonthefamousSilkonthefamousSilk RoadbetweentheEastandtheWest.RoadbetweentheEastandtheWest.B.Becauseitwasonceabig,richcommercialcitywithB.Becauseitwasonceabig,richcommercialcitywithlotsoftreasures.lotsoft
9、reasures.C.BecausetherewasanancientwatersystemthatranC.Becausetherewasanancientwatersystemthatranthroughthemiddleofthecity.throughthemiddleofthecity.D.Becausepeoplehavediscoveredmanypalaces,D.Becausepeoplehavediscoveredmanypalaces,templestemples,workshopsandtowersintheremainsofthecity.workshopsandto
10、wersintheremainsofthecity.3.WhatdidSvenfindinLoulan?4.What did the author see in Loulan?Citywalls,palaces,templesworkshops,towersandanancientwatersystem.coinsPainted potssilk materialsdocumentsWall paintingstreasuresConclusionFindthewordsshowingthewritersfeelings.luckyamazingexcitedpitifulWhat a pit
11、y!unfortunateReading strategy:Reading strategy:Reading diary entries recording someones travels,we should look for:datesandplacenamesfactsandhistoricalinformationpersonalfeelingsandopinionsThe purpose of writing this passage is _.A.To show how happy the writer was to have such a chance to visit the
12、sites.B.To arouse peoples sense of protecting civilizationsC.To compare the civilizations of Pompeii and LoulanD.To tell us how Pompeii and Loulan were destroyed.*WhatcausedthecityofPompeiiandLoulantodisappear?*Whatcausedthesandstorms?DiscussionDiscussion What can we do to preserve civilizations?As a student（raise the awareness of）As a tourist（protect the ancient tourist attractions.）As an officer of the government (work out some rules or laws to protect the civilizations.)Homework 1.Try to introduce the two civilizations to your friends.2.Read this text again and then finish the exercise.