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1、Unit 1 How do you study for a test?Period2讨论如何学习Unit1Howdoyoustudyforatest?学会评价各种学习方法的优劣找出自己在学习英语中的困难选择适合自己的学习方法TalkabouthowtostudyFindoutyoursuitablelearningmethodsCommentonthewaysoflearningEnglishFindoutyourowndifficultiesinlearningEnglishbydoingsth:表示表示“通过通过方式、方法方式、方法”或或“借助某种手段借助某种手段”。“靠,用,通过靠,用,
2、通过”1.Hemakesalivingbywriting.他以写作为生。他以写作为生。2.ByworkinghardImadegreatprogressthisterm.通过刻苦努力,我在本学期取得了巨大的进步。通过刻苦努力,我在本学期取得了巨大的进步。3.Wehelpedthosepoorpeoplebygivingthemsomemoneyandfood.我们通过给钱和食物来帮助哪些穷人。我们通过给钱和食物来帮助哪些穷人。DifferentwaystostudyEnglish:bylisteningtocassettes.bystudyingwithagroup.bywatchingEng
3、lishprogramsonTVbyenjoyingEnglishsongs.bytakingpartinEnglishclassesafterschool.bygettinganEnglishtutor.byreadingEnglishmagazinesandnewspaperbysurfingtheinternet.bymakingflashcards.byreadingthetextbookbyaskingtheteacherforhelp.bymakingvocabularylists.bytakingnotescarefully.byhavingtheEnglishclasscare
4、fullybyfinishingthehomeworkseriously.Reading(3a:P4)3aFindoutthe7waysoflearningEnglishinthe3aFindoutthe7waysoflearningEnglishinthearticleandfinishthechartonthetextbook.articleandfinishthechartonthetextbook.This week we asked students at New Star High School about the best ways to learn more English.M
5、any said they learned by using English.Some students had more specific suggestions.Lillian Li,for example,said the best way to learn new words was by reading English magazines.She said that memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little.When we asked about studying grammar,she said,“I never
6、study grammar.Its too boring.”WeiMingfeelsdifferently.HesbeenlearningEnglishforsixyearsandreallylovesit.Hethinksstudyinggrammarisagreatwaytolearnalang-uage.HealsothinksthatwatchingEnglishmoviesisntabadwaybecausehecanwatchtheactorssaythewords.Sometimes,however,hefindswatchingmoviesfrustratingbecauset
7、hepeoplespeaktooquickly.LiuChangsaidthatjoiningtheEnglishclubatschoolwasthebestwaytoimproveherEnglish.studentsgetlotsofpracticeandtheyalsohavefun.Sheaddedthathavingconversationswithfriendswasnothelpfulatall.“WegetexcitedaboutsomethingandthenendupspeakinginChinese,”shesaid.请请根据课文内容判断下列句子的正根据课文内容判断下列句
8、子的正(T)误误(F):()1.ManystudentsthoughtthebestwaytolearnEnglishistouseit.()2.LilianLithoughtthebestwaytolearnnewwordswasbymemorizingthem.()3.LilianLineverstudiedgrammar.()4.WeiMinghaslearnedEnglishforseventy-twomonths.()5.WeiMingthoughtwatchingEnglishmoviesandstudyinggrammararegreatwaystolearnalanguage.
9、()6.JoiningtheEnglishclubatschoolwasLiuChangsbestwaytoimproveherEnglish.()7.Thestudentsintheclubcouldgetlotsofpractice.()8.LiuChangthoughthavingconversationswithfriendswashelpful.TTTTTFFFReadthearticleagainandfinishthechartonthetextbook.NotsuccessfulOKSuccessfulLillianLiStudyinggrammarMemorizingthew
10、ordsofpopsongsReadingEnglishmagazinesNotsuccessfulOKSuccessfulWeiMingLiuChangWatchingEnglishmoviesStudyinggrammarHavingconversa-tionswithfriendsJoiningtheEnglishclubExplanation Explanation 1.ask1.asksbsb.about.aboutsthsth/doing/doingsthsth.问某人某件事情问某人某件事情问某人某件事情问某人某件事情 aboutabout 后面加名词或动名词后面加名词或动名词后面
11、加名词或动名词后面加名词或动名词。AskAskstudentsstudentsaboutaboutthebestwayoflearning.thebestwayoflearning.问学生们最好的学习方法。问学生们最好的学习方法。问学生们最好的学习方法。问学生们最好的学习方法。askasksbsb.todo.todosthsth.toto 后面加动词原形。后面加动词原形。后面加动词原形。后面加动词原形。要求某人做某事,请某人做某事,要求某人做某事,请某人做某事,要求某人做某事,请某人做某事,要求某人做某事,请某人做某事,HeHeaskedaskedhismotherhismothertobuy
12、tobuyhimanewbicycle.himanewbicycle.他请求母亲给他买一辆新自行车。他请求母亲给他买一辆新自行车。他请求母亲给他买一辆新自行车。他请求母亲给他买一辆新自行车。2.2.ManyManysaidtheylearntbyusingEnglish.saidtheylearntbyusingEnglish.许多学生说他们通过使用英语来学习英语。许多学生说他们通过使用英语来学习英语。许多学生说他们通过使用英语来学习英语。许多学生说他们通过使用英语来学习英语。manymany在这里是代词,而不是形容词,指在这里是代词,而不是形容词,指在这里是代词,而不是形容词,指在这里是代词
13、,而不是形容词,指代代代代 manystudents.manystudents.e.g.Wecanputawaye.g.Wecanputawaymanymanyoftheseplates.oftheseplates.Wedontneedsomany.Wedontneedsomany.我们可以把许多盘子收起来,用不着这么多。我们可以把许多盘子收起来,用不着这么多。我们可以把许多盘子收起来,用不着这么多。我们可以把许多盘子收起来,用不着这么多。3.3.frustratingfrustratingadj.adj.令人灰心的令人灰心的令人灰心的令人灰心的,令人沮丧的。令人沮丧的。令人沮丧的。令人沮丧的
14、。(修饰物,事件)(修饰物,事件)(修饰物,事件)(修饰物,事件)e.g.e.g.WatchingmoviestolearnEnglishisWatchingmoviestolearnEnglishis frustratingfrustratingbecausethepeoplespeaktoobecausethepeoplespeaktooquickly.quickly.通过看电影来学英语是让人灰心的通过看电影来学英语是让人灰心的通过看电影来学英语是让人灰心的通过看电影来学英语是让人灰心的,因为剧中人物说话太快了。因为剧中人物说话太快了。因为剧中人物说话太快了。因为剧中人物说话太快了。fru
15、stratedfrustratedadj.adj.(感到感到感到感到/觉得觉得觉得觉得)灰心的灰心的灰心的灰心的,沮丧的沮丧的沮丧的沮丧的(修饰人)修饰人)修饰人)修饰人)e.g.Ifelte.g.Ifeltfrustratedfrustratedatthattime.atthattime.那时我觉得很沮丧。那时我觉得很沮丧。那时我觉得很沮丧。那时我觉得很沮丧。类似的还有:类似的还有:类似的还有:类似的还有:interestinterestinging 令人感兴趣的令人感兴趣的令人感兴趣的令人感兴趣的 interestinteresteded 感兴趣的感兴趣的感兴趣的感兴趣的disappoin
16、tdisappointinging 令人失望的令人失望的令人失望的令人失望的 disappointdisappointeded失望的失望的失望的失望的borboringing 无聊的无聊的无聊的无聊的borboreded 感到无聊的感到无聊的感到无聊的感到无聊的excitexcitinging 令人兴奋的令人兴奋的令人兴奋的令人兴奋的excitexciteded 感到兴奋的感到兴奋的感到兴奋的感到兴奋的4.4.endupdoingendupdoingsthsth.终止做某事终止做某事终止做某事终止做某事,结束做某结束做某结束做某结束做某事事事事,后面加动名词短语后面加动名词短语后面加动名词短语
17、后面加动名词短语,相当于相当于相当于相当于 finishdoingfinishdoingsthsth.,.,表示结束做某事表示结束做某事表示结束做某事表示结束做某事,事情已完成。事情已完成。事情已完成。事情已完成。e.g.WhenwepracticespeakingEnglish,e.g.WhenwepracticespeakingEnglish,weoftenweoftenendupspeakingendupspeakinginChinese.inChinese.但要注意与但要注意与但要注意与但要注意与 stopdoingstopdoingsthsth.的区别的区别的区别的区别:stopdo
18、ingstopdoingsthsth.指停止做某事,有可能是暂时指停止做某事,有可能是暂时指停止做某事,有可能是暂时指停止做某事,有可能是暂时的,不久还会继续下去。的,不久还会继续下去。的,不久还会继续下去。的,不久还会继续下去。e.g.e.g.WehadtoWehadtostopsingingstopsingingbecausebecausesomebodyknockedatthedoor.somebodyknockedatthedoor.e.g.Thepartye.g.Thepartyendedupwithendedupwithhersinging.hersinging.晚会以她的歌唱而告
19、终。晚会以她的歌唱而告终。晚会以她的歌唱而告终。晚会以她的歌唱而告终。5.5.在本单元中,出现了大量的动名词。我在本单元中,出现了大量的动名词。我在本单元中,出现了大量的动名词。我在本单元中,出现了大量的动名词。我们有必要了解动名词的结构和用法。们有必要了解动名词的结构和用法。们有必要了解动名词的结构和用法。们有必要了解动名词的结构和用法。动名词即动词的动名词即动词的动名词即动词的动名词即动词的-inging形式,相当于名形式,相当于名形式,相当于名形式,相当于名词。在句子中可做主语词。在句子中可做主语词。在句子中可做主语词。在句子中可做主语,宾语宾语宾语宾语,表语等。表语等。表语等。表语等。
20、另外,另外,endupwith以以而告终,后面加名而告终,后面加名词或动名词。词或动名词。e.g.e.g.1).Ithinkthat1).Ithinkthatdoinglotsoflisteningdoinglotsoflistening practicepracticeisoneofthesecretsoflearning.isoneofthesecretsoflearning.doinglotsoflisteningpracticedoinglotsoflisteningpractice 为动名词短语为动名词短语为动名词短语为动名词短语,做从句中的主语做从句中的主语做从句中的主语做从句中的
21、主语。listeninglistening做定语做定语做定语做定语,修饰修饰修饰修饰 practice.practice.2)IamenjoyinglearningEnglish.(动名词短语动名词短语learningEnglish做宾语做宾语)3)Seeingisbelieving.眼见为实。眼见为实。(seeing做主语,做主语,believing做表语)做表语)IthinklearningEnglishbymemorizingthewordsofpopsongsisagreat/goodway.isnotabadwayUsefulsentencepattern:SpeakingSpeak
22、ingishelpful/isnthelpfulatall.successful.helpsalot/helpsalittle.IthinkstudyingEnglishbyisbecauseIthinkstudyingEnglishbyworkingwithagroupisagoodwaybecauseyoucanaskotherswhenyouhavequestions.Ithinksurfingtheinternetisabadwaybecauseyouhavetouseacomputerandalwayswasteyourtime.IthinkIcanstudyEnglishbylis
23、teningtoEnglishsongsbecauseIlovemusictoo.IdontthinkIcangetanEnglishtutorbecauseIwanttolearnbymyselfathome.Lillian Li1.IthinklearningEnglishbyreadingmagazinesisthebestway.2.Memorizingthewordsofpopsongshelpsalittle.3.Studyinggrammaristooboring.WeiMing1.1.StudyinggrammarisagreatStudyinggrammarisagreatw
24、aytolearnalanguage.waytolearnalanguage.2.WatchingEnglishmoviesis2.WatchingEnglishmoviesisnotabadway.notabadway.3.Ifindwatchingmovies3.Ifindwatchingmoviesfrustratingbecausethefrustratingbecausethepeoplespeaktooquickly.peoplespeaktooquickly.Liu Chang1.JoiningtheEnglishclubisthebestwaytoimproveEnglish.
25、2.Havingconversationswithfriendsisnothelpfulatall.GroupworkR=ReporterR:Immakingaprogram/doingasurveyaboutlearningEnglish.Can/MayIaskyousomequestions?A:Sure.R:Great!Couldyoutellmeyournameis?A:LillianLi.R:HowdoyoulearnEnglish?A:IlearnitbyreadingEnglishmagazines.R:Howdoyouliketheway?A:Ithinkitssuccessf
26、ul.R:Excuseme,butwhatsyourname?B:WeiMing.WriteashortcompositionabouthowtolearnEnglishwell.HomeworkHomework How do you learn English?How do you learn English?bylisteningbylisteningtocassettes.tocassettes.bystudyingbystudyingwithagroup.withagroup.bywatchingbywatchingEnglishprogramsonTV.Englishprograms
27、onTV.byenjoyingbyenjoyingEnglishsongs.Englishsongs.bytakingpartinbytakingpartinEnglishclasses.Englishclasses.IstudyEnglishIstudyEnglish bygettingbygettinganEnglishtutor.anEnglishtutor.byreadingbyreadingEnglishmagazinesandEnglishmagazinesandnewspaper.newspaper.bysurfingbysurfingtheInternet.theInterne
28、t.bymakingbymakingflashcards.flashcards.byreadingbyreadingthetextbook.thetextbook.byaskingbyaskingtheteacherforhelp.theteacherforhelp.bymakingbymakingvocabularylists.vocabularylists.bytakingbytakingnotescarefully.notescarefully.byhavingbyhavingtheEnglishclasscarefully.theEnglishclasscarefully.byfinishingbyfinishingmyhomeworkseriously.myhomeworkseriously.