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1、浙江省富阳市新登中学2012届高三上学期期中考试（英语） 第卷（ 共80分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。21. _ shortest distance between two people is _ smile.A. A; the B.The; / C. A ; / D.The ; a22. -Mr. Hu, have you finished correcting the papers? -Not yet, the papers _
2、 . You _ get the results from me by tomorrow.A. are corrected ; willB. are being correcting ; shouldC. are being corrected ; shallD. are being corrected ; would23. Success is not measured by what you achieve. Its measured by the courage _ you struggle against the difficulties.A.of which B. with whic
3、h C. of what D. with what 24. If you can carry on, one day something good will happen. And youll realize that it wouldnt have happened if not for that _ disappointment.A. previous B. precious C. ridiculous D. particular25. Since he always tells lies, I cant tell _ he said is true. A. that what B. wh
4、at that C. whether what D. what if26. The findings of a study show that to limit TV viewing may _ stronger relationships between young people, their friends and their parents.A. result in B. lie in C. take in D.lead in 27. It is believed _ a man says should agree with his actions. A. what that B. th
5、at C. that that D. that what28. _ everyone else is looking to popular atheletes, actors and musicians as positive models, my mom is my hero. A. when B.while C. as D. that29. It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some _ over 90 metres.A.measure B. measures C. measuring D.measured30. T
6、hanks to the reform and opening policy started in 1978, China _ remarkable economic development and social transformation in the past three decades. A. has achieved B. achieves C. is achieved D. achieved31. Not having enough food leads to poor health and, _ , sickness. A. however B.otherwise C.there
7、fore D.instead32. Did Peter fix the computer himself? He _, because he doesnt know much about computers. A. has it fixed B. had fixed it C. had it fixed D. fixed it33. In recent years, people have been _ a great deal of importance to the holiday economy.A. attaching B.attracting C. attacking D. assi
8、gning34. - Tim, you promised.- Well, _. But I have changed my mind.A. so was I B. so did I C. so I was D. so I did35. _ a man knows what is not to be done, will he succeed in doing what is to be done. A. What if BIf only C. As if D.Only if36. Studying in a foreign country is becoming an increasingly
9、 popular _ for many high school students.A. chance B. choice C. access D. approach 37. Maybe she got angry. Youd better keep the house in order. _? I still dont like her, neither do I care. A. what forB. so what C. what if D. how come38. - Im sorry. Ive forgotten my credit card . And I dont have eno
10、ugh money for the meal. - Dont worry. _. A. Its on me B. Its my honor C. Ill invite you D. Its nothing particular39._, our ears are accustomed to sounds between 40 to 50 decibels. But in the settings like a KTV, the volume usually goes up to 80 to 90 decibels, which can cause damage to the ears. A.
11、Regularly B. Fortunately C. Frequently D. Normally40. What do you think of the novel I lent you yesterday?Oh，not too bad. Its not too difficult_. A. to readB. to be readC. readingD. being read第二节： 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2140各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Years ago a farmer ow
12、ned land along the Atlantic seacoast. He constantly 41 for hired hands（帮手）. Most people were 42 to work on farms along the Atlantic. They feared the 43 storms that swept across the Atlantic, causing damage to the buildings and crops. As the farmer interviewed applicants for the job, he received a st
13、eady 44 of refusals.Finally, a short, thin man, 45 past middle age, approached the farmer. Are you a good farmhand? the farmer asked him.Well, I can sleep when the wind blows, answered the little man.Although 46 by this answer, the farmer, 47 for help, hired him. The little man worked well around th
14、e farm, busy from dawn to dusk, and the farmer felt 48 with the mans work.Then one night the wind howled loudly in from offshore. 49 out of bed, the farmer grabbed a lantern and 50 next door to the hired hands sleeping quarters. He shook the little man and yelled, 51 ! A storm is coming! Tie things
15、down 52 they blow away!The little man rolled over in bed and said 53 , No sir. I told you, I can sleep when the wind blows.Enraged（激怒）by the response, the farmer was tempted to fire him 54 . Instead, he hurried outside to prepare for the storm. To his 55 , he discovered everything was tied down. Not
16、hing could blow away. The farmer then understood 56 his hired hand meant, so he returned to his bed to also sleep while the wind blew.When youre 57 , spiritually, mentally, and physically, you have 58 to fear. Can you sleep when the wind blows through your 59 ? The hired hand in the story was able t
17、o sleep because he had secured the farm 60 the storm.41. A. reached42. A. unwilling43. A. awkward44. A. lake45. A. well46. A. interested47. A. famous48. A. satisfied49. A. Rolling50. A. walked51. A. Shut up52. A. when53. A. jokingly54. A. on the spot55. A. sorrow56. A. that57. A. prepared58. A. ever
18、ything59. A. life60. A. forB. researchedB. readyB. awfulB. poolB. veryB. delightedB. desperateB. strangeB.JumpingB. rushedB. Close upB. untilB. firmlyB. on the wayB. regretB. howB. determinedB. somethingB. countryB. againstC. advertisedC. happyC. afraidC. streamC. quiteC. puzzledC. longC. disappoint
19、edC.PullingC. droveC. Stand upC. beforeC. quicklyC. on the goC. amazementC. whichC. devotedC. anythingC. villageC. overD. foundD. ableD. annualD. riverD. muchD. attractedD. proudD. worriedD. StrugglingD. rodeD. Get upD. afterD. excitedlyD. on the lineD. horrorD. whatD. concernedD. nothing. houseD. a
20、round第二部分：阅读理解(第一节20小题，每小题2分；第二节5小题，每小题2分；两节满分50分)第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AAt first, the earths surface layer (层 ) was made up of huge blocks of hard, solid rocks. There slowly, the rocks broke up into smaller and smaller pieces. Finally stones, pebble(卵石) and grains of s
21、and were formed. Many sorts of plants and animals lived and died on the surface of the earth. They remain mixed up with the stones, pebbles and formed soil. The outmost layer of the earth is soil.There are many ways in which large pieces of rock break into smaller ones. Wind, water, heat and cold he
22、lp to break up rocks. When winds blow grains of sand against a large rock for a long time, the softer layer of the rock are slowly worn away. These leave holes and crack(裂缝) in the rock, which become bigger and finally the rock breaks up into smaller pieces.The moving water of streams and rivers als
23、o help to break up rocks. As the water moves along, it carries with it small pieces of rock. These rub the larger ones. Thus, the larger rocks are worn down to smaller pieces. The heat of the sun also help to breaking up rocks. When the sun shines, the rocks become very hot. If these rocks are sudde
24、nly cooled, they may crack. Ice also plays a part in making soil. Water in the cracks can turn into ice in cold weather. As this happens, it becomes bigger and cracks become wider, and finally break into smaller pieces.61According to the passage, soil_Aforms very slowly Bis a mixture of stones, pebb
25、les and sand etcCmakes up the layers of the earth Dis becoming smaller and smaller62Which of the following speeds up the break of rocks most? AHot weather BCold waterCSharp changes in temperature DMore dead plants in the cracks63. What does the underlined word in Paragraph One mean? A the first laye
26、r of the surface B the furthest layer C .the middle layer D the thinnest layer64Which of the following is NOT true?AThe remains of many plants of animals formed soilBIf a large rock never moves, it will never break upCEven if a large rock never moves, it will break upDIce in the cracks helps to brea
27、k up rocks,65The best title for this passage should be _ .ASoil from Rocks BWays to Break up RocksCSoil on die Earth DSoil, Outmost Layer of the Earth BMany people influenced various aspects of my life, based on their personal characteristics, accomplishments, and values. I have been fortunate to ha
28、ve had numerous teachers and professors who I respect for their patience and intelligence. There are artists that have inspired me by their natural talents and original creativity. I value many political leaders, who have inspired me by their contributions to society, and their ability to change our
29、 futures. But of all the people I have known in my life, the person I admire most is my father. As the youngest girl in my family, I always considered myself to be “Daddys little girl”. While I grew up, it always made me sad to see so many of my friends and neighbors without a father or father-like
30、figure around. This helped me appreciate how my father always takes an interest in his childrens lives. In every aspect of my life my father continuously pushes me to excel, so I could accomplish my work outstandingly among my people. Whenever I feel like giving up, or have a question or a concern,
31、I know I can always call on him for advice. From him I have also learned that sometimes you have to put others needs ahead of your own, but you should make sure you are not taken advantage of by others. His strength seems to be unbreakable during hard times, and he is extremely determined to accompl
32、ish anything he sets his mind on, no matter how tiny it is. I highly respect him for how he stands up for what he believes in, and will never back down. I have always admired his open mind, compassion for people, and sense of understanding. He is a very reserved man, but to everybodys surprise, he h
33、as a great sense of humor, and always knows how to put a smile on the faces of his wife, his children and his friends. Living in his affection and instruction, I am very proud of my father. He also professes how proud he is of his children, and is still there to support us in whatever we are involve
34、d in. 66. What is the best title for the passage? A. How my father loved meB. My fatherthe person I admire mostC. I am the apple on my fathers palm D. My fatherthe one who influenced me most67. Which of the following could not be used to describe the authors father? A. Considerate and humorous B. Af
35、fectionate and open-mindedC. Knowledgeable and sociableD. Energetic and helpful68. Which of the following can best explain the underlined word “excel”?A. Do better than others.B. Show off.C. Be cleverer than others.D. Keep healthy69. According to the underlined part, the father was telling the autho
36、r to _. A. try to be good to those who were worth making friends withB. try to take advantage of those who were friendly to herC. think about others and help them, so that she could make them serve herD. think about others and help them, but not to be made use of in a negative way70. What can we inf
37、er about the author? A. She appreciated her father because he solved all the problems for her. B. She considered her father humorous and was often made to laugh by him. C. She had sympathy(认同) for the fatherless. D. She was outstanding in work because her father pushed her hard.C“Image is everything
38、.” An entire industry has been built upon the assumption that image is everything, but when it comes down to it, an appealing image is not enough. If there is no substance(事实) behind the image, the product, service or person will fail eventually.First of all, one should consider how important image
39、is in the selling of products and services. Advertising agencies have raised the art of creating an image to a state of near perfection. Public concept of that product or service is certainly managed by the images created by the advertising agencies. But if the product or service does not live up to
40、 the image that was created, the customer will be very dissatisfied and possibly ask for their money back. For example, the Arthur Andersen accounting firm had spent decades building up an image of trustworthiness. But the recent scandal (丑闻) showed that behind that image, it cheated in business pra
41、ctices. Despite the previous positive image, the firm is being accused of criminal actions and it will probably not survive as a business unit. Although the image had been nearly perfect, the reality behind the image has led to the downfall of the world famous accounting firm.Similarly, personal adv
42、isers can build up a public image for politicians and movie stars. Putting out positive news releases, making sure that only the best photographs are published, and ensuring that the person is seen in all the right places can build up a very positive image in the view of the general commons. But onc
43、e again, history is filled with examples of both politicians and movie stars that fell from grace like the story of the Hollywood actor giving in to the pressures of fame and fortune. With people, just as with products and services, image is certainly important, but without positive substance behind
44、 the image, failure is close.To summarize, it is clear that an appealing image is extremely important to success, whether that image is related to selling a product or service or to the “selling” of a person. But image is only half of the equation. What lies behind that image is every bit as importa
45、nt as the image itself the person or product must deliver on that image or there is little chance for long-term success.71. The downfall of the Arthour Andersen accounting firm is due to _.A. its dishonesty in business B. its previous images C. its bad management D. its poor service72. Why did some famous people fall from grace?A. Their images were not well built up B. They failed to live up to their images.C.They felt much