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1、江西省兴国县江西省兴国县第七中学第七中学陈艳萍陈艳萍 人教2011课标版 Grade 8下 Unit 1Whats the matter?headnosemouthtooth armstomachlegearneckhandthroatbackfoot Lets say the part of our body!eyeHow about your body?If you are sick,what will you say in English?I have a cold.I have a fever.Whats the matter?Look and sayLook and sayI hav
2、e a stomachache.I have a toothache.Whats the matter?Look and sayLook and sayI have a sore back.I have a headache.Whats the matter?Look and sayLook and sayI have a cough and a sore throat.I cut myself.Whats the matter?Look and sayLook and sayListeningListen and number the key words 1-5 in the Listen
3、and number the key words 1-5 in the order you hear them.order you hear them.toothache cough and sore throat fever stomachache cut myself42135Whats the matter?How do we give advice if somebody is ill?You should 你应该 AdviceA:I have a toothache.B:You should see a dentist.A:I have a stomachache.B:You sho
4、uld lie down and rest.should 常用法常用法 should:情态动词，情态动词，should+动词原形动词原形，“应该；应当；可以应该；应当；可以”否定形式否定形式:should not/shouldnt“不不应当；不应该应当；不应该”纠正别人，纠正别人，“应该；应当应该；应当”You shouldnt drink.你不应该喝酒。你不应该喝酒。提出或征询建议，提出或征询建议，“该；可以该；可以”You should have a rest.你该休息休息了。你该休息休息了。表示预期，表示预期，“应该会；可能应该会；可能”We should arrive before d
5、ark.我们天黑以前应该能赶到。我们天黑以前应该能赶到。1.fever2.stomachache3.cough and sore throat4.toothache5.cut myselfa.lie down and restb.drink some hot tea with honeyc.see a dentist and get an X-rayd.take your temperaturee.put some medicine on itAdviceWhats the matter with him?Does he have.?Does he have.?What should he d
6、o?Whats the matter with him?Does he have.?Does he have.?What should he do?Whats the matter with him?Does he have.?Does he have.?What should he do?Grammar Focus1.Whats the matter with sb?=Whats the trouble with sb?=Whats wrong with sb?注：with为介词，后跟人称代词宾格，如her,him,them等。eg:Whats the matter with your mo
7、ther？Whats wrong with you?Whats the trouble with her?怎么了Grammar Focus在英语中，表达“疼痛或不舒服”时的常用结构：(1)have/has+a 病症病症 have a cold/fever (2)have/has+a+sore+发病部位发病部位 sore 是一个独立的形容词，指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如：have a sore throat,have a sore back,have a sore neck.(3)have/has+a+部位部位-ache -ache作后缀，常与表示身体部位的名词作后缀，常与表示身体部位的名词合成
8、一个新词，表身体某部位疼痛，合成一个新词，表身体某部位疼痛，如：have a toothache,have a headache,have a stomachache.1.have a cold2.have a fever3.have a headache4.have a stomachache5.have a toothache6.have a sore throat7.have a sore backa.喉咙痛b.背痛c.牙痛d.头痛e.胃痛f.感冒g.发烧Look and match4aFill in the blanks and practice the conversations.1
9、.A:I hurt _ when I played basketball yesterday.What _ I do?B:You _ see a doctor and get an X-ray.should myselfshould2.A:_ the matter?B:My sister and I _ sore throats._ we go to school?A:No,you _.3.A:_ Mike _ a fever?B:No,he _.He _ a stomachache.A:He _ drink some hot tea.Does hashave doesntshould sho
10、uld Whats haveneednt4bCircle the best advice for these health problems.Then add your own advice.1.Jenny cut herself.She should(get an X-ray/put some medicine on the cut).My advice:2.Kate has a toothache.She should(see a dentist/get some sleep).My advice:She shouldShe should 3.Mary and Sue have colds
11、.They shouldnt(sleep/exercise).My advice:4.Bob has a sore back.He should(lie down and rest/take his temperature).My advice:They should He should One student mimes a problem.The other students in your group guess the problem and give advice.4cGroupwork A:Whats the matter?Did you hurt yourself playing
12、 soccer?B:No,I didnt.C:Did you fall down?B:Yes,I did.D:You should go home and get some rest.Help or not help？Take pleasure in helping others.助人为乐助人为乐Make the World Full of Love.Pass Positive Energy.1.Make up a conversation between a doctor and a patient.2.Write some different health problems.Homework