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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷考生须知:1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)The inner thoughts of the two young persons are revealed in the book,both of them fail to express.A. whereB. wh
2、enC who D. which1. Some business owners are keen on public welfare. This is local services have been funded.A. whether B. what C. where D. howTo apply for a short-term study visa in the UK, I have to be able to speak some English, but I want to go there justto learn English.一Oh, ifs really.A. a conf
3、ldential sourceB. a catch-22 situationC. a Pandoras box D. a Herculean task2. People believe that the China Dream is not very di伤cult so long as the whole nation works hard for it.A. realizingB. to be realizedC. realized D. to realize3. The couple was initially looking forward to having an overseas
4、wedding but had to drop the idea after facingfrom parents.A. recognitionB. tolerationC. opposition D. proportion4. The new supermarket has announced that the first to purchase goods on the opening day get a big prize.A. mustB. couldC. would D. shall5. It is reported that the in Libya is hotting up.A
5、. strength B. violence C. power D. activityThere is no reason to be disappointed., this could be rather amusing.A. Above allB. As a resultC. Apart from that D. As a matter of fact6. -Whenever you want a good meal, come to my restaurant and eat for free.-Believe me. That is an I will not refuse.B. of
6、ferA. approach8、A. kindergarten8、A. kindergartennurseryC.clinicD.hospital9、A. untilB.inC.sinceD.by10、A. conditionsurvivalC.situationD.death11、A. borrowedB.madeC.boughtD.sew12 A. getB.takeC.enjoyown第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15 分)Around the year 1000 A. D.,some people from
7、Northwest India began to travel westward. Nobody knows why.L they left their homes, they didnt settle down any more, but spent their lives 2. (move) from one to another. Their later generations were called the Romany people of Gypsies (吉普赛人).Therefre Gypsies all over the world, many of 3. are still
8、traveling with no fixed homes. There are about 8,000,000 of them, including 3,000,000 in theEastern Europe. Gypsies sometimes have 4, hard time in foreign countries because they are different. People may be afraid of them, look down 52 them, or think that they are criminals(罪犯).The Nazis treated the
9、 Gypsies 6. (cruel), like the Jews, and nobody knows how many of them 1. (die) in Hitlers death camps. Gypsies have 8. own language, Romany. They like music and dancing. Traveling is of great importance to them, and many Gypsies are unhappy when they have to stay in one place. Because of this, it is
10、 difficult 9, Gypsy children to go to school, so Gypsies are often unable to read and write. In some places, the educational authorities try to arrange special traveling schools for Gypsy children, so that they can get the same education 10. other children.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)(10分)请修改下面这篇短文。文中共
11、有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、 删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Good morning, everyone! Now Id like to sharing my view in reading、I think reading is one of the more beneficial and practical activities that a
12、 man can do、 It is through reading which a person is able to discover new ideas, places, and people、 Even though I had a heavy load of classes, I can manage to find about fortieth minutes a day to read books、I prefer to read before sleeping or while waiting a bus As a result, you can write many good
13、 article I can also take part in conversation with others easy、 Let s read some books together and talk about them a next time! Thafs all、Thank you、46 第二节书面表达(满分25分).28. (25 分) Directions: Write an English composition in 120150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.上海电视台外语频道打算开办
14、一档面向中学生观众的英语节目,新聘任了来自英国的John作为节目编辑助理。现在, John就节目内容向广大中学生征求意见。假如你是学生李华,请你给John写信谈谈你对该节目的设想。信的内容包括:1 .节目的名称和内容;2.开办这档节目的理由和预期的效果。参考答案第一部分(共20小题,每小题L 5分,满分30分)1、D2、D3、B4、D5、C6、D7、B8、D9、B10、D11、B12、A13、D14、B15、D16、C17、C18、A19、C20、D第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21、 1、 D2、D 3、D4、C1、 B2、
15、CD3、 A1、 C2、A3、D23、 1、 AD2、 D1、 B2、D3、B4、A5、C第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.25、 1、 A 2、D 3、C 4、A 5、B 6、B 7、C 8、D 9、A 10、D 11、C 12、B第二节(每小题L 5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 1. Aftermoving2. whoma3. on/uponcruelly4. diedtheir5. foras第四部分写作(共两节
16、)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28、1、sharing 改为 share2、more 改为 most3、which 改为 that4 had 改为 have5、fortieth 改为 forty6、a bus前添加for7、you改为I8、article 改为 articles9、easy 改为 easily10、删除a第二节书面表达(满分25分)29、Dear John,I know youre going to set up an English program for middle school students. So Pm writing to suggest a program n
17、amed uAll-round Shanghai”. This program will cover topics like the history, education, famous scenic spots, food and famous people of Shanghai. It would be better to broadcast it on weekends so that we students can have the chance to watch it.Besides, you can also invite some middle school students
18、to get involved in this program, which will surely arouse other students9 interest in it. Not only will the program help students improve their English, but also get them to know more about the culture of Shanghai so as to introduce Shanghai to foreign visitors. I am sure it will be well-received by
19、 middleschool students. I hope you can take my suggestion into consideration.Sincerely yours,Li HuaC. idea D. instructionBob was trying to that he knew the famous singer who would perform in our city.A. let outB. lay outC. figure outD. make out10. -Could you please cut the price a little?-Er.you buy
20、 more than ten.A. even if B. so long as C. in case D. as soon asBy the end of last week,600 people from 50 countries to attend the meeting, with nearly half coming fromthe United States, Germany and Britain.A. had registered B. have registeredC. registered D. were registered11. I want to tell you is
21、 the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A. ThatB. Which C. Whether D. What-It took me eight years to build up my business, and it almost killed me.-Well, you know what they say. A. There is no smoke without fire B. No pains, no gainsC. All roads lead to Rome D. Practice makes perfect What a
22、bout the two of us going downtown?- I hate spending time hanging around.A. That suits me fineB. Why notC It depends on the weather D. Well, thafs the last thing I will do12. When I got to his house, I found that the walls.A. are being painted B. are paintingC. were being painted D. were painting13.
23、Hawking believes the earth is unlikely to be the only planet life has developed gradually.A. thatB. whyC. where D. whose14. here, come and have a cup of tea.A. Passing B. To pass C. Pass D. Having passedDont refer to the dictionary every time you come across a new word as sometimes its meaning may b
24、e clearly in a given context.A. picked out B. ruled out C. brought out D. taken outI wish I at my sisters wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then.A. will beB. would beC. have beenD. had been第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。15. (6 分) A monk lived with his br
25、other, a one-eyed idiot(a very stupid person).One day ,when the monk was scheduled to have an interview with a famous theologian(a scientist who studies religions) who had come from far away to meet him, he needed to take care of some matters and would therefore be absent when the theologian arrived
26、. He told his brother:Receive this scholar and treat him well! Dont say a word to him, and everything will be OK.“The monk left the temple. Upon returning, he went to meet his guest.“Did my brother receive you properly?asked the monk.“You brother is outstanding. Hes a great theologian!exclaimed the
27、theologian with great enthusiasm.“What do you mean? My brother-a theologian?”stuttered(结巴地说)the surprised monk.“We had a passionate conversationreplied the scholar.uWe communicated professionally by means of gestures. I showed him one finger and he replied by showing me two. Logically, I answered wi
28、th three fingers and then he astonished me by raising a closed fist, ending the debate. With one finger, I implied the unity of Buddha. With two fingers, he expanded my point of view by reminding me that Buddha was inseparable from his theory. Delighted by the reply, with three fingers I expressed:
29、Buddha and his theory in the world. Then he suggested a wonderful response, showing me his fist: Buddha, his theory and the world, all together as one whole. ”A little later, the monk went to look for his one-eyed brother.“So how did it go earlier with the theologian?he asked.“Very simplesaid the br
30、other.He made fun of me ;he show me one finger emphasizing that I have but one eye. Not wanting to fall into the conflict, I showed that he was fortunate enough to have two eyes. Critically, he continued, 6Be that as it may ,between us, we have three eyes? That was the straw that broke the camePs ba
31、ck. Showing him a closed fist, I threatened to lay him out right then and there if he didnt stop his insulting challenges.According to the passage, the monks brother is a person A. who was a great theologianB. who was a three-eyed idiotwho was a one-eyed theologianC. who was a fool with only one eye
32、The theologian thought the monks brother as a great theologian becauseA. the brother was a one-eyed idiotthe brother could communicate properly and politely by means of gesturesB. the brother had deep thoughts of Buddhismthe theologian himself misunderstood the brothers gestures3、What would the monk
33、 do after he heard of his brothers explanation on how it went earlier with the theologian?A. The monk would be very angry with his brother and beat him.B. The monk would be very happy and praise him.C. The monk would apologize to the theologian and his brother.D The monk would think what a funny mis
34、understanding it was.4、 According to what the theologian said, he considered the monks brothers fist to be the meaning of. A. a threat to himan encouragement to himB. a unity of the Buddha, theory and the worldone eye of himself22. (8 分) Since App Store was set up, it has been selling consumers one
35、simple thing choice. Whether you wanted to play games, read the news, or do a thousand other things, there was something for whatever you desired.Then something funny happened. Logging into the App Store today is like going into a shopping mall with only a coupon(优惠券)for one thing: Theres so much ch
36、oice; it might be easier to give up than to choose.It isnt consumers who are burdened, though. Too much content of all kinds also has economic effects. When countless choices are available, it causes pressure, pushing prices down and driving us a bit crazy.So what is the way forward? It may well be
37、to turn less choice itself to the marketing strategy. There are already signs that this is happening. Firstly content companies are looking to prevent their offerings from getting lost in the tons of stuff. Most obvious is Disney, which is planning to open its own streaming service next year. The po
38、int is to narrow the focus so that those seeking Disney cartoons will have one place to go, rather than being around various services.Yet if that represents a careful first step, there are more extreme options too. Consider the idea of a wine club: from tens of thousands of bottles each year, subscr
39、ibers pay someone to select the most interesting ones. Perhaps what comes next for digital content is similar-carefully selected offerings from trusted sources that put choices in the hands of someone else in order to get rid of the anxiety of choosing.Up to now, too much choice in digital media has
40、 only one solution: the algorithm (运算法贝!J ). But we7 ve seen the trouble with algorithms on You Tube They feed you only what youve already said you like, not things you may not know you re into. Worse, they have a tendency to serve up disturbing content he way forward cant simply be more or better a
41、lgorithms.Instead, its time for digital companies to start thinking about how to put limits on things: on how much we can use a device, or what we are available to choose from.As we move further into the digital revolution, what people ask for is clear: Less.1、What will too much choice of content on
42、 the market result in?A. The shutdown of companies B. The anxiety of consumersC. The poor quality of products D. The slowdown of economy2、Which of the following statements is TRUE according to Paragraphs 4 and 5?A. Content companies should withdraw their offerings onlineContent companies should post
43、 their offerings on App StoreB. Content companies adopt different methods to narrow the consumers focusContent companies open their own streaming services on You Tube3、How do algorithms probably respond to consumers needs?A. They make a better choice for them B. They help to remove disturbing conten
44、tC. They change their interest in digital media D. They fail to offer what they possibly like4、What is the authors attitude towards limiting the choice consumers haveA. Approving. B. SkepticalC. Opposing. D. Neutral23. (8 分)After I visited my elder sisters house, I was reminded just how different th
45、e apartment living with a child was. She has a nice big house with a few floors, a big backyard and lots of toys. Her house is my son Toms little piece of heaven. At her house there are little toys, big toys, a doll house, a play house and more! There are bedroom stocked with train tables, ride-on t
46、oys and big trucks.The main difference about being an apartment mom is that you cannot become a collector of “things”. I continually get rid of anything too large. When Tom was born, we made a rule that there would never be any stuffed animals in our apartment that were larger than him at that time.
47、 We also made a rule that we would only ever have at most five stuffed “anything“ at one time. So far this had worked out well for us. These rules left Tom with a few special soft creatures to play with, but that can be easily put away.Since we want to keep the appearance of being clean city dweller
48、s, we have limited Toms play things to one toy basket in the main living space and one big storage bin in his bedroom. I am constantly thinking about living space when I buy anything for our little Tom. We love the storage bin in Toms room. It is filled with fun play things. It is a place to keep his toys and everything gets pulled in and out daily. Anything that doesnt fit is often weeded out to create space.Tom absolutely likes going to his aunt9s house and pulling out every single toy available t