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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1 .答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2 .第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的 位置上。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分） I have been working for more than 30 years! Pm going to retire next month. Really? You dont look a day 40!A. overB.
2、byC. withD. for1. All of a sudden, the thief walking behind a young and pretty lady her purse,into the crowd.A. seizing; rushed B. seized; rushed C. seizing; rushing D. seized; rushingComputer-controlled robots are taking over jobs in many industries, which used to be doneA. artificially B. manually
3、C. comprehensively D. gradually2. Mum, can you tell me why some parents send their children to study abroad at a very young age?-, darling. I have never thought about it.A. You have got me there B. Take your timeC. You bet D. Don5t be silly3. The health of garden plants depends on the soil-the prope
4、r balance of mineral pieces, organic matter, air and water.A. constructionB. conservationC. corporationD. composition.4. The writer was so in her work that she didnt notice him enter the room.A. abandoned B. focused C. absorbed D. centeredThe new local law in Nanjing says parents not physically harm
5、 young children or expose them tolong-term hunger as a punishment.A. canB. shallC. will D. need5. During each NBA season, basketball fans cheer on their favorite teams to make through.A. it B. themC. that D. those6. You ought to have made an apology to Tom yesterday evening.一Yes, I know I.A.brokeB.p
6、ulledC.lookedD.bent14、 A.hisB.yoursC.my mothersD.my fathers15、 A.disappointedB.annoyedC.tiredD.touched16、 A.forgotB.regrettedC.recalledD.understood17、 A.handB.bookC.lessonD.gift18、 A.rather thanB.more thanC.anything butD.nothing but19、 A.Vm sorryB.Take careC.Pm all rightD.Thank you20、 A.getB.reachC.
7、putD.make第二节(每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分) Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, Hll in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blan
8、ks, use one word that best fits each blank.Wildlife Secrets of Nigerias Last WildernessResearchers from Chester Zoo, working with the Nigeria National Park Service, surveyed over 1,000 square kilometres of the national park. Known L its mountain rainforests and rolling grasslands, it is home to some
9、 of West Africas most threatened animals.The cameras 2_ (spot) some animals that have never been recorded before in the area and others, like c五加卯s(黑猩 猩),3 are rarely seen. Stuart Nixon, the Africa Field Programme Co-ordinator at Chester Zoo, said confirmation of the locations of chimps was an impor
10、tant discovery. Gashaka been regarded for many years as 4. (have) the biggest population of this Nigeria-Cameroon chimp J he said. uWe consider it the most important populationthafs really 5. we need to count it and see what the status of the chimp is right now-that will eventually affect what we kn
11、ow about this subspecies elsewhere.The chimp 6. (endanger) across its range in Cameroon and Nigeria. Its total population is down to fewer than 9,000 individuals, of which about 1,000 are thought 7.(live) within the borders of the national park. “Its an amazing tool to use these camera traps and to
12、reveal that this parkwhich is a 8 （forget） wilderness, really, for Nigeriastill has a really important store of important species for Nigeria and Africa in general/5 said Stuart Nixon.Chester Zoo is funding guards for the rangers and providing training in wildlife monitoring and protection. uThis wo
13、rk is helping us learn more about the secrets of one of our last wilderness areas and we must continue to work together to ensure 9. survival for future generations/9 said Stuart Nixon, “ t0 all this beauty were lost, it would be a terrible tragedy for all.”第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌
14、之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Sir/Madam,Pm Li Ming, the middle school student from China I read the announcement of the summer camp that you h
15、ave posted it on the Internet and 1 am interested in it I know that you welcome student from different countries but Id like to lake part in it、Pve been studied English for 10 years, and I speak fluently English、Whats more, ril be able to tell students from another countries about China and learning
16、 about their countries as well I hope I will accepted as a member of your summer campPll appreciate it that you can take my application into considerationYours, Li Mi 第二节书面表达（满分25分） 29. （25分）假定你是李华，你校英文报现正在招聘编辑，负责撰写中国传统文化板块的文章。请你写封信，申请该 职位。内容包括： 1 .写信目的；28. 势、特长。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案第一部
17、分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）1、A2、D3、B4、A5、D6、C7、B8、A9、A10、A11、B12、C13、B14、B15、C16、C17、D18、C19、D20、B第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 D2、C3、A4、B22、 299、 C1、C2、A2、D 3、C4、C1、 D2、B3、A4、B1、 B2、D3、A4、A第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.24、 1 A2、C3
18、、B4、C5、C6、B7、A8、A9、C10、A11、D12、C13、D14、B15、D16、C17、A18、B20、B第二节（每小题L 5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。25、 1. forspotted2. whichhaving3. whyis endangered4. to liveforgotten5. itsIf第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）Dear Sir Madam：Fm Li Ming： the middle school student from China. I read the announcement
19、 of the summer camp that you have aposted # on the Internet and I am interested in it I know that you welcome student from different countries but L d like 去掉 itstudentsandto lake part in it Fve been studied English for 10 years： and I speak fluuntly English. What： s more, Fil be able to tellstudyin
20、gfluentstudents from another countries about China and learning about their countries as well. I hope I will A accepted as a otherlearnbemember of your summer camp.ril appreciate it that you can take my application into consideration. 年 .Yours,Li Mi第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、Dear sir/madam,I am Li Hua, a stud
21、ent in our schooL I am excited to know that your English newspaper willneed a new editor in charge of articles based on traditional Chinese culture. I am writing to apply for the position.I think I am equal to the job. Firstly, I am good at English, which I believe is a basic requirement for this jo
22、b. In my spare time, I prefer to read English newspapers, which contributes to my progress in writing. Secondly, I am crazy about everything to do with Chinese culture. I often talk with my foreign friends and introduce Chinese culture to them.I would be very grateful if you could let me try it. Loo
23、king forward to your reply.YoursLi HuaA. ought to have B. have to C. should D. must haveChinas BeiDou Navigation Satellite System, whose positioning will reach 2.5 meters by 2020, will soonprovide services for more countries.A. accuracyB. categoryC. function D. reference10. The young man,in heavy tr
24、affic on the way, got home an hour later than usual.A. catchingB. caught.C. having caught D. to be caughtMore and more people prefer to live in the countryside,appeal for them lies in the quiet and slow-paced life.A. whoB. WhichC. whose D. what11. Not far from the club was there a garden,owner seate
25、d in it playing bridge with his children every afternoon.A. whoseB. itsC. which D. that12. . Taught in a more professional way, you the swimming skill much better.A. might masterB. would have masteredC. can have mastered D. could master13. Til take the blue one. This is twenty dollars.-Heres the cha
26、nge. _A. Best wishesB. My pleasureC Have a nice day D. Lefs call it a dayIf it for her great help then, I would not study English so well now.A. hasnt beenB. wasntC. hadnt been D. isnt14. Jane realized her to become the first woman to run the 10,000 metres within 30 minutes.A achievementB. commitmen
27、tC. competitionD. ambition15. The lecture about 3D technology was very interesting.一Its a pity. How I wish I time to attend it.A. had B. have C. had had D. have hadIf these new measures dont work, weUl have to our old system.A. make up for B. come up withC. break away from D. fall back on16. I spend
28、 two weeks in Beijing last year.Then you must have visited the Great Wall during your stay,you?B. didntA. mustntC. haven D. hadnt第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。17. （6 分） Have you ever heard of agritourism where you can experience farm life? If not, Dr. Cindy Ayers-Elliott will tell
29、you the real story of Foot Print Farms.The original concept of building Foot Print Farms was simple. When Ayers-Elliott returned to her hometown after graduation） she didn* t have to look any further than her state* s alarming health statistics to find a mission. Everywhere she turned, there were re
30、ports of high blood pressure, diabetes, obesity and heart disease. uThe problem was already identified.n explains Ayers-Elliott. uToo many Mississippians were seriously unhealthy and it didnt take research to see that. And many of the state* s greatest health challenges could directly result from po
31、or diet. ”These days, Foot Print Farms, which started with a few raised beds of herbs and vegetables, is making fresh, naturally grown food. nWhen speaking of the key to my success, the co-op model works because we share the work and rewards, “ notes Ayers-Elliott. u A perfect example is the Wingfie
32、ld High School football team. To earn the money for equipment and other items, players committed to working five hours a week on the farm, and by the end of the summer they had produced 1, 000 melons and the profits from their sales helped to buy weights, T-shirts, sweat suits and pregame meals. But
33、 the lessons they learned about the rewards of hard work and working together to accomplish something were even more valuable products of their efforts. ”Its a model that can easily be learned in other places and r m looking forward to seeing some of our current partners do just thatto take what the
34、y have learned here and spin it off in other communities/1 Ayers-Elliottremarks. She is now looking forward to developing an agritourism aspect to the farm, where visitors can experience farm life, learn new skills and take with them seeds of inspiration they can sow in their own communities when th
35、ey return home.1、What made Ayers-Elliott set up Foot Print Farms?A. The problems faced by local farmers.B. Her further research into heart disease.C. The failure of her career after graduation.D. The health state of people in her hometown.2、Why does the author take the football team as an example?A.
36、 To advocate the concept of independence.B. To stress the importance of teamwork.C. To support the idea of co-op model.D. To explore the key to success.3、What is Ayers-Elliottf s attitude towards the future of Foot Print Farms?A. Optimistic.B. Skeptical.C. Cautious.D. Ambiguous.4、What is the main id
37、ea of the text?A. Naturally grown food benefits peoples health.B. Food Print Farms is making a difference in Mississippi.C. Ayers-Elliott encourages people to experience farmD. Agritourism is becoming increasingly popular in America.22. （8 分）299、If you want to buy three copies of A Big Bowl of Love
38、online, you can save A Big Bowl of Love By Cristina Fer rare （Hardcover） $30.00 List PriceO$ 15.62 Online PriceCheck out whafs cooking in our new Mothers Day collection-starting with A Big Bowl of Love, a homey collection of more than 150 recipes for everyday meals and celebrations from New York Tim
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40、ean AueFs Earths Children series, The Land of Painted Caves.A Gardeners NotebookBy Doug Oster $ 14.95 List PriceO$ 11.42 Online PriceThis assortment （分类）of books celebrates the extraordinary pleasures of home and hearth. For moms with a green thumb, weve got a beautiful Gardener Notebook designed to
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42、e. In our collection of humor and inspiration youll find everything from I remember Nothing-the great Nora Ephrons latest on aging with grace of course, but more importantly with humor-to The Money Class, Suze Ormans master class on how to live the American Dream in financially tough times.B. $ 15.7
43、8A. $ 46.86C. $ 43.14D. $ 15.621、If a mother wants to learn how to plant flowers, she can choose A.A Big Bowl of LoveB.The Land of Painted CavesC.A Gardener NotebookD.I Remember Nothing2、After reading I remember Nothing, you may feel A.encouragedB.difficultC.terribleD.classic23.（8 分） As Simon Kindle
44、ysides, 34, took his first step in the London Marathon in April, he felt as if magic was in the air.nAs we were walking toward the first mile, we actually started joining all the runners/* he said. nEveryone was on the streets, cheering, and that was a magical moment.H As time went on, the crowds an
45、d other racers spread around. Kindleysides and his team of eight supporters continued walking.Kindleysides, who is paralyzed（瘫痪的）from the waist down and typically uses a wheelchair, was equipped with an exoskeleton（体外骨骼）to help him walk. His supporters walked with him to change the batteries in his
46、exoskeleton so he could keep moving.In 2013, Kindleysides was diagnosed with a brain tumor （肿瘤）that was growing in a way that pressed on certain nerves, leading to him losing feeling in his legs. He was told he would never walk again. Before his paralysis, the London-based singer and dancer had nalw
47、ays wanted to run a marathon/* he said, but he never made the plan to do so-until this year.During the London Marathon, the last two miles were the hardest. nAt that point, I was exhausted. It was freezing cold, and I was hurting emotionally/1 Kindleysides said. But he kept going. nI didnt want to let people down. I had a team of eight, and I was raising money for The Brain Tumour Charity/1 he said. HI didnt want to let them down, myself down, and I thought if I would get this far, I would have to continue.So he continued and ma