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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处 o.作答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。2 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，
2、请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）Several of us were asked to attend the meeting, as below.A. listedB. listingC. to be listed D. having listed1. It was a difficult job for him. He had tried everything but it made little.A. useB. goodC. differenceD. result2. Though he lacks experience, the arran
3、gements are all for the meeting next Thursday ahead of time.A. in particular B. in place C. in preparationD. in time一May I use your new dictionary?If s over there. A. Feel freeB. Never mind C. My pleasure D. Its OKchild will find his own personal road to success.A. Each B. The otherC. Either D. Anot
4、her3. He isnt such a man he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. that D. as4. You dont need an invitation to help others. Give help you are asked.A. if B. asC. though D. before5. It seems late to say anything. We probably it if we had made an offer sooner.A. would have gotB. would getC. had got D. got6. Human
5、s spend a lot of time and money on their pets and the pets give all they have for that.A. in returnB. in fact18、A.happilyB.carefullyC.hopefullyD.silently19、A.fllledB.coveredC.equippedD.loaded20、A.weaknessB.faultsC.lossesD.changes第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分）There is a
6、small but growing movement in America of many （ family） that want to reduce waste to zero. 2 （they） goal of producing no trash is probably impossible to reach. Some come close, reducing a years worth of trash to only a few things 3 can fit into a small container. All other things, they say, can be r
7、ecycled or composted.Zero Wasters, as they are called, help each other by sharing advice on blogs and social media. A lot of people have given 4 （value） advice on the subject recently. Some of the advice includes where to buy things 5, （avoid） unwanted packaging and how to recycle things that most p
8、eople throw away.Bea Johnson, a housewife, says that reducing shopping means her family has more money for fun vacations & ever before. She, who is 7. （satisfy） with the fact, says all their clothing comes from used clothing stores. She says that has reduced her household spending 8. 40 percent.Zero
9、 Wasters advocate 9.（talk） about five “rs that describe want they do: Refuse, Reduce, Reuse, Recycle and Rot. They request that things like remaining food not 10, （throw） away randomly and refuse containers at restaurants. 第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误
10、, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。We had an English storytelling competition day before yesterday It is required that all the entries be original and interesting, and be presenting in En
11、glish within five minutes、 All my classmates took an actively part in the activity Two foreign English teachers were invited to act like judges、 In the end, Li Ping had got the first place All the participants said the activity benefited us a lot in many ways Not only did it improved their spoken En
12、glish, and it also brought them much fun We all hope that such kinds of activity can be held again 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假设你是李华，正在新西兰学习，你计划暑假期间在当地旅行，请写一封e-mail向旅行社询问相关的旅 行信息。内容包括：1 .旅行信息（如景点等）；.当地特色（如食品等）；2 .考前须知。注意：1 .词数80左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、
13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、21、22、23、24、25、26、27、28、29、30、31、32、33、34、35、36、37、38、39、40、A CB A AD DA AA D B C D B D C D DB第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 C 2、A3、B22、 1、 C2、D3、B4、A23、 1、 C2、B3、A4、D24、 1、 D2、C3、A4、C25、 1、 B2、A3、C4、D第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B
14、、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 B2、C3、A4、D5、C6、C7、D8、A9、B10、DH、D12、B13、D 14、C15、B 16、D17、A18、A19、A20、C第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 1. familiesTheir2. thatvaluable3. to avoidthan4. satisfiedby5. talkingbe thrown第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）We had an English story-telling compet
15、ition A day before yesterday, h required that all the entries be original thewasand interesting, and be presetninR in English within five minutes. All my classmates took an activdy part m the presentedactiveactivity. Two foreign English teachers were mnted to act like judges In the end. Li Pmg4d got
16、 the first place asAll the participants said the activity benefited us a lot in many ways. Not only did it improved their spoken themimproveEnglish, and it also brought them much fun. We all hope that such kinds of acuvitv can be held again.28、butactivities第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Sir or Madam,Pm Li H
17、ua, a Chinese student studying in New Zealand. Pm writing to ask for some information about traveling in NewZealand since I plan to spend my summer vacation here.Could you recommend some popular traveling routes to me? As we know, New Zealand is famous for its beautiful scenery and places of interes
18、t and I want to know more details. Besides, Pm also interested in the local food, which is spoken highly of among us Chinese students. At last, what else should I prepare for the travelling?rd be grateful to receive a reply at your earliest convenience.Yours sincerely,Li HuaC. in short D. in all 一Ir
19、ene, do you really want to go out?It may rain., I will go out; I dont mind the rain.A. AnyhowB. OtherwiseC. Somehow D. Therefore10. prlfessor, do you have something at this moment?No,thanks.rilcall you if there is any.A. typing B. typed C. to type D. to be typedI wish I photography then. If so, I co
20、uld give you a hand at present.A. studiedB. had studiedC. have studied D. will study11. If you want to see a doctor, you fix a date with him ahead of time.That is a common in the USA.A. view B. exerciseC. practice D. reality12. According to the report, people in the areas are rebuilding their homes
21、and many roads to thearea have been repaired.A. flooded; lead B. flooding; leading C. flooding; to lead D. flooded; leading一I was informed that you won the lottery?Are you kidding? Maybe I will win a lottery when.A. you cry for the moonB. pigs flyC all good things come to an end D you get a new leas
22、e on life13. The suggestion came from the chairman the new rule A. what; was developedB. that; was developedC. what; be developedD. that; be developedIf it earlier, the printing machine would not have broken down.A. has been repairedB. is repairedC. had been repaired D. was repaired14. . I guess imp
23、resses me most about his painting is the colors he uses.A. whoB. whichC. that D. what15. some teenagers dont realize is difficult life can be after they get addicted to drugs.A. That; howB. Which; what aC. What; what D. What; how16. The new supermarket has announced that the first to purchase goods
24、on the opening day get a big prize.B. shallA. mustC. would D. could第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。17. (6 分)China Import and Export Fair, also known as the Canton Fair, is held in Guangzhou every spring and autumn. The Fair is a comprehensive one with the longest history, the highe
25、st level, the largest scale, the most complete exhibit variety, the broadest distribution of overseas buyers and the greatest business turnover in China.Canton Fair attracts more than 24,000 Chinas best foreign trade companies with good credibility and sound financial capabilities, and 500 overseas
26、companies to participate in the Fair.Canton Fair is a platform for import and export mainly, with various and flexible patterns of trade. Besides traditional way of negotiating against samples, the Fair holds Canton Fair Online. Various types of business activities such as economic and technical co-
27、operations and exchanges, goods inspection, insurance, transportation, advertising and consultation are also carried out in flexible ways. Business people from all over the world are gathering in Guangzhou, exchanging business information and developing friendship.Events Schedule of the 115th Sessio
28、n of Canton FairTime: May 1st 14:00-16:00Place: No. 8 Meeting Room, B Floor, Area BEvent: Training Seminar of Overseas MarketingTheme: Market Segmentation And Channel BuildingDetails: Cloris, Project Facilitator, Trade for Sustainable Development of International Trade Centre (1TC)Time: May 2nd 14:0
29、0-16:30Place: No. 8 Meeting Room, B Floor, Area BEvent: Fashion and Trend ForumTheme: The “must have” fashion trends for Mens and Womens wear for Spring/Summer 2015Details: Michael Leow, Sales and Market Director of Fashion Snoops (Asia Pacific)1、The Canton Fair is organized in GuangzhouA. every two
30、 years B. every seasonC. twice a year D. once a year2、 If you want to visit the clothing show, you can be thereA. on May 2nd 14:00-16:30 B. on May 1st 14:00-16:00C on May 1st 8:00-16:30 D. on May 2nd 10:00-16:003、What is the main purpose of the text?A. To present overseas investment.B. To introduce
31、the Canton Fair.C. To report the trade achievements.D. To attract the best foreign trade companies.22. （8 分） Thousands of people impact all aspects of our lives, be it the weatherman at the TV studio in a neighbouring city, or the technician at a phone company across the continent, or the woman in T
32、obago who picks the mangoes for your fruit Salad. Every day, intentionally or unintentionally, we make a large number of connections with people around the world.Our personal growth and evolution （and the evolution of societies） come about as a result of connecting with our fellow humans, whether as
33、 a band of young warriors setting out on a hunt or as a group of co-workers heading out to the local bakery after work on Friday. As a species （物种）,we are instinctively （本能地）driven to come together and form groups of friends, associations and communities. Without them, we cannot exist.Making connect
34、ions is what our gray matter does best. It receives information from our sense and processes it by making associations. It grows quickly when its making connections.People do the same thing. Its a scientific fact that people who stay socially and physically active live a longer life. This doesnt mea
35、n staying with the same old crowd and going around on an exercise bike. It means getting out and making new friends.When you make new connections in the outside world you make new connections in the inside worldin your brain. This keeps you young and alert （机警的）一Edward M. Hallowell, in his book Conn
36、ect, cites the 1979 Alameda County Study by Dr. Lisa Berkman of the Harvard School of Health Sciences. Dr. Berkman and her team carefully looked at 7,000 people-aged 35 to 65, over a period of nine years. Their study concludes that people who lack social and community connections are almost three ti
37、mes more likely to die of medical illness than those who have more contacts. And all this is independent of socioeconomic status and health practices such as smoking, alcoholic beverage consumption or physical activity!Other people can also help you take care of your needs and desires, whatever it i
38、s youd like in this liferomance, a dream job, ticket to the Rose Bowl-the chances are pretty high that youll need someones help to get it. If people like you, they will be willing to give you their time and their efforts. And the better the quality of harmonious relationship you have with them, the
39、higher the level of their cooperation.1、Which of the following is laid great stress on in the passage?A. Our fate is decided by the companions we keep. B , People connect with each other out of necessity, C. Contacts between people are essential for our life.Conned ion is established when we work to
40、gether.2、The underlined part gray matter” in Paragraph 3 refers to A. nerveB. cellC. sightD. brain3、Dr. Berkman and his teams study reveals.A. a wonder cure for deadly diseasesa vital function of connectingB. a great encouragement to smokersa practical way to connection4 Which of the following can b
41、e the proper title for the passage?A. The Benefits of ConnectingB. The Progress of ConnectionC. The Methods of ConnectingD. The Features of Connection23. （8 分）Babies made from three people approved in UKBabies made from two women and one man have been approved by the UKs fertility regulator. The his
42、toric and controversial move is to prevent children from being born with deadly genetic diseases.Doctors in Newcastle who developed the advanced form of In Vitro Fertilization or IVF （人工授精）一are expected to be the first to offer the procedure and have already appealed for donor eggs. The first such c
43、hild could be born, at the earliest, by the end of 2017.Some families have lost multiple children to incurable mitochondrial （线粒体的）diseases, which can leave people with insufficient energy to keep their heart beating.The diseases are passed down from only the mother, so a technique using a donor egg
44、 as well as the mothers egg and fathers sperm has been developed.The resulting child has a tiny amount of their DNA from the donor, but the procedure is legal and reviews say it is ethical （伦理的）and scientifically ready.“It is a decision of historic importance/9 said Sally Cheshire, chairwoman of the
45、 Human Fertilisation and Embryology Authority （HFEA）. 6Tm sure patients will be really pleased by what weve decided today.”But some scientists have questioned the ethics of the technique, saying it could open the door to genetically-modified（转基因）designer babies.The HFEA must approve every clinic and
46、 every patient before the procedure can take place. Three-person babies have been allowed only in cases where the risk of a child developing mitochondrial disease is very high.Prof Mary Herbert, from the Newcastle Fertility Centre, said, “It is enormously pleasing that our many years of research in
47、this area can finally be applied to help families affected by these devastating diseases”.“Now that we are moving forward towards clinical treatments, we will also need donors to donate eggs for use in treatment to prevent affected women transmitting disease to their children/5Prof Sir Doug Turnbull
48、, the director of the Welcome Centre for Mitochondrial Research at Newcastle University, said, “We are delighted by todays decision. We will also provide long-term follow up of any children born/9NHS England has agreed to fund the treatment costs of the first trial of three-person IVF for those women who meet the HFEA criteria, as long as they agree to long-term follow up of their children after they are born.1、Why is it historically impor