(文末附答案)2022届初中英语过去完成时基础知识题库.docx

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1、(每日一练)(文末附答案)2022届初中英语过去完成时基础知识题库wnai a oeautnui aay.i ne snonesi answer is aomg me inmg.单选题1、- Why do you feel so unhappy?-Bad luck . When I arrived at the airport, my flight.A . took offB . would take offC . was taking offD . had taken off2、 Mary went to the box office at lunch time, but all the t

2、ickets out.A . would sellB . had soldC . have soIdD . was sellingThe population of that small town by about 11% by the end of last year.A . had raisedB . has been raisedC . has risenD . has been risen2018 年上海松江二模 Tom in the factory for three years before he joined the army.A . has workedB . workedC

3、. had workedD . will work5、They printing 500 copies by the end of last month.A . had finishedB . have finishedC . had been finishedD . have been finished6、The teacher insisted that the boy nothing wrong and shouldn, t be punished.A . has doneB . should doC . had doneD . does7、一What a pleasant surpri

4、se to see you here! I you Chongqing.一Me too. But I there next Friday.A . think; have gone to; am goingB . thought; had gone to; will goC . thought; had been to; will goD . think; have been to; am going8、Han Mei told me she lunch, so she was very hungry.A . has hadB . hasn* t haveC - have hadD . hadn

5、 t had9、When walking down the street, I came across Michael, when I for years.A . didn t seeB . haven t seenC . hadnt t seenD . wouldn t see10、Mum delicious food for me when I came back from school.A . has preparedB . would prepareC . is preparingD . had prepared11、We had finished all the new lesson

6、s last month.A . afterB . by the timeC . by the end ofBy the time they got there, the big fire.A . had put outB . had been put outC . had put offD . had been put off13、Just before the English class, I suddenly realized that I my English textbook at home .A . forgotB . had forgottenC . leftD . had le

7、ft2022届初中英语过去完成时_00C参考答案1、答案:D解析:试题分析:句意:你为什么感到这么不高兴?倒霉。当我到达机场时,我的航班已经起飞了。结合语境可 知本句描述是到过去某时已经完成的动作,故用过去完成时态。选Do考点:考查时态辨析2、答案:B解析:句意:玛丽在午饭时候去售票处了,但是所有的票都卖光了。考查时态。根据went可知,玛丽去买票是过去发生的事情,所以票卖完应该是过去的过去,用过去完成时, 故选Bo3、答案:A解析:句意:到去年年底,那个小镇的人口增长了大约11%OA. had raised已经增长了,过去完成时;B. has been raised 一直被增长,过去完成时的

8、被动语态;C. hasrisen 已经增长;现在完成时;D. has been risen已经被增长了,现在完成时的被动语态。根据时间状语by the end of last year.可知用过去完成时,raise增加,增长,这里是人口增长不能用被动语态,其结构是had done的形式。根据题意,故选A。4、答案:C解析:句意:汤姆参军前在这家工厂工作了三年。A. has worked现在完成时态,工作;B. worked过去式,工作;C. had worked过去完成时态;D. will work 一般将来时态。根据句意可知,主句的动作发生在从句joined之前, 也就是说发生在“过去的过去

9、”,谓语动词使用过去完成时态:had+过去分词。故选C。5、答案:A解析:句意:到上个月底,他们已经印完了 500份。考查过去完成时的用法。根据uby the end of last month.n可知时态为过去完成时,且主语They和谓语动词 之间是主动关系,故选A。6、答案:C解析:试题分析:句意:老师坚持认为那个男孩没有错,不应该受到惩罚。Insist作“坚持说”解时从句与主句时态 相同;作“坚决要求该”解时后接that+主语+should+动词原形。本题选C。考点:考查insist的用法。7、答案:B解析:句意:在这里看见你是多么惊讶啊!我原以为你去了重庆。我也是。下周五我去那里。考查

10、时态辨析。根据句意可知第一空(我原以为)用一般过去时,选项B、C的第一空正确;第二个空是宾语 从句的谓语,在宾语从句中,当主句为一般过去时,从句要用过去时的某种时态,A、D的第二空是现在完成 时,所以A、D不正确;C.had been to曾去过某地;B.had gone to到某地去了,所以第二空应该填had gone to ;第三空是一般将来时,四个选项都对;综上,答案应该选Bo8、答案:D解析: 句意:韩梅告诉我她还没吃午饭,所以她很饿。考查过去完成时。have吃。根据ushe was very hungryn可知,她很饿,所以她没吃午饭;她很饿是一般过去 时,所以没吃午饭是在肚子饿之前

11、,所以是过去的过去,需用过去完成时,故选D。q 空支室 rJ X 口J解析:句意:当我走在街上的时候,遇到了迈克尔,那时我已经好多年没见过他了。本题考查的是时态的辨析,A. didn,t see没看见(一般过去时);B. haven,t seen已经没见(现在完成时)C. hadrV t seen已经没见(过去完成时);D. wouldrT t see将不会见(过去将来时),由所给空后面的foryears可知,时态是完成时,排除A和D,根据所给空前面的句子I came across Michael是一般过去时,可知, “很多年没见过他”发生在“遇到迈克尔”之前,是发生在过去的过去,即过去完成时

12、,故答案选C。10、答案:D解析:试题分析:句意:妈妈已经为我准备了美味的食物,当我从学校返回家的时候。这里when引导的时间状语从 句,从句用一般过去时态,主句需用过去的某种时态,所以排除A和C。结合语境,妈妈应该已经是把饭准备 好了,故选D。考点:考查动词的时态。11s答案:C解析:句意:到上个月月底,我们已经完成了所有的新课。考查介词辨析。after在之后;bythetime到的时候,相当于连词,引导时间状语从句;by the end of 到的末尾;根据“last month”是短语,排除B ; had finished n是过去完成时,可知此处用“by +过去 的时间”,排除A。故选

13、C。12、答案:B解析:句意:当他们到达那里时,大火已经被扑灭了。考查过去完成时的被动语态以及动词短语辨析。根据uBy the time they got there可知,从句表示过去的过去, 用过去完成时。put out熄灭;put off推迟。根据“the big fire”可知,是熄灭了大火,主语与动词之间是被动 关系,故此处用过去完成时的被动语态,故选B。13、答案:D解析:句意:就在上英语课之前,我突然意识到我把英语课本忘在家里了。考查动词辨析及时态。forgot忘记,动词过去式;had forgotten动词过去完成式, left遗留,忘记;had left动 词过去完成式。因为“忘记带书”发生在“我意识到”之前,“我意识到”已经是过去时了,所以“忘记带书” 必须是过去完成时,故排除AC,表示把东西忘在哪个地点,用动词leave,不用forget, leave sth sp把某物忘 某地。故选Do

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