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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）. 一When did you return last Friday?It was not until midnight it was raining har
2、d.A. whenB. whichC. that D. before1 . The differences the childrens achievements can not be completely explained their social backgrounds.A. in front ofB. in case ofC. in need ofD. in charge of1.1. What I like about Harvard is theres the old classical lookthere are parks and traditional buildings.A.
3、 why B. where C. that D. howThe Browns held they called family day” once each year.A. that B. what C. which D. whenthe weather ,the sports meet will be held on time .A. Instead ofB. In relation to C. Regardless of D. In favor ofThe teacher spoke so fast that it was hard for the students to what he w
4、as saying.A. take in B. take off C. take on D. take afterThose successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity sight matters more than hearing.A. when B. whose C. which D. where How could they misunderstand me like that?Just keep silent! Its the best way to let them know they _you wrong.A.
5、 doB. didC. are doing D. had done4. According to my mother, it is a good idea to have some chicken soup when you have a cold._, scientists agree with her.A. Sooner or later B. Once in a whileC. Believe it or not D. To be exact5. A man can fail many times,he is a real failure when he begins to blame
6、someone else.A. but B. or C. and D. soTo be an expert, a beginner needs to go through a series of stages.8、A. developed B. reflected C. spread D. expressed9、 A. refused B. ruined C. created D. got10、A.confirming B. advertisingC. approving D. assessing11、11、A.benefitB. discovery C.success D. experien
7、ce12、A.opposedB blamed C.interviewed D. welcomed13、A.other thanB. rather thanC. more than D. less than14、A.serviceB. remarks C.signs D. manners15、15、A.at all hours B. at all pointsC. at certain time D. at times16、16、A. how B. why C.that D. where17、A.whileB becauseC. if D. since18、A.chanceB moneyC. i
8、nspirationD. wisdom19、A.carefullyB. quicklyC. naturallyD. accidentally20、A.directorB. writerC. actress D.teacher第二节（每小题L 5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料,第二节（每小题L 5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 （15 分）You never get a second chance to make a first impression, which may sound like an unusual piece of advic
9、e, L it is true. So how do you make a good first impression? The most important tool is your face. Smiling, being responsive, and looking like you are happy almost always leave a positive impression on people. Furthermore, being in a positive mood 2. （help） you to get a better understanding of new t
10、hings. This means that you can possibly be 3 （friendly） to people you do not know and be more creative and able to solve problems more quickly.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：
11、在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。It can be seen from the picture Mr Liu, who wears a mask was walking his dog Interestingly, his dog which also wears a mask、In recent year, air pollution has become more and more serious in some areas9 which have led to severe conse
12、quences To solve this problem, firstly of alL we should raise the public awareness of protecting the environmentsSecondly, the government ought to punish the illegal acts as polluting the environment severe Thirdly, we must do ourbest to protecting the environment in our daily life、 Only in this way
13、 can human beings and animals share a pleasantplanet or live a happy life、第二节书面表达（满分25分）（25分）假定你是高三学生李华，还有一个月就要离开母校，请你写一份毕业典礼发言稿，内容包括以下要点:1 .列举高中生活的难忘片段（如学习、活动等）；.表达感激之情及美好祝愿。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当发挥，以使内容连贯。Dear friends,Thank you.From Li Hua.参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1. 5分，满分30分）1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14
14、、15、16、17、18、A A CB C A DB C 10、A11、A12、C13、A14、D15、B16、B17、D18、D19、D20、B第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 C2、B3、A4、C22、 176 C1、C2、A1、 B2、D3、A4、D1、 A2、B3、C4、D1、 C2、A3、B4、D第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.23、 1、 A2、C3、D4、B 5、B6、A 7、A8、
15、C9、D10、BH、C12、C13、B14、D15、A16、B17、C18、A19、D20、A第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。24、 1. but / yethelps2. more friendly / friendlier第四部分写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）28、第一句：picture 后加 that； was-is第二句：删除which第三句：yearyears； have has第四句：firstly-first第五句：asof； severe一severely第六句：protecting一protec
16、t第七句：or-and第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、Dear friends,How time flies! Its about a month before we graduate from this school and weUl go to separate universities. It is my great honor to stand here and deliver a speech.Looking back on the old days, I can still remember we were quite curious about everything when
17、we first met. And I like the spring outing best, as we were so delighted exposed to nature. Additionally, what impressed me most was the time when we were completely absorbed in preparing for the university entrance examination. Tired but determined, we fight for our dream without any hesitation.Wor
18、ds fail me when I want to express my gratitude for the care and love from you. I sincerely hope that after graduation our friendship will last forever.Thank you!From Li HuaA. intermediate B. liberalC. overall D. demanding12. Mr. Zhang gave all textbooks to all the pupils, except who had already take
19、n them.A. theseB. onesC. thoseD. the others13. If you go to buy the top best-selling CD, please get for me.A. oneB. itC. this D. that14. such a problem before, we handled the situation very well this time.A. Deal withB. Dealing withC. To deal with D. Having dealt with15. Up till now, there has been
20、no scientific evidence about caused the death of dinosaurs.A. what is it that B. what it was that C. it was whatD. what is itThafs why I help brighten peoples days. If you, whos to say that another person will?A. didn,tB. dorftC. werent D. havent16. Mary became homesick and critical of the United St
21、ates, so she fled from her home in West Bloomfield to herhometown in Austria.A. completely B. sincerelyC. approximately D. increasingly17. is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A. Which B. When C. What D. AsIt a Saturday afternoon in May Margaret could arrange for me to meet her
22、elder,sister.A. was until; when B. was until;thatC. was not until; when D. was not until; that18. Hard work, along with dedicated revolutionary spirit is the fundamental guarantee of success, which is weshould learn from the pioneers participating in the Long March.A thatB. whatC. where D. how第二部分阅读
23、理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。19. （6 分）Supermarket shelves are filled with plant-based alternatives to cow milk, including soy, nut, and coconut milk. These products are popular with consumers who cannot drink cows9 milk for health reasons, as well as with those concerned about animal we
24、lfare and environmental sustainability. While the dairy-free （非孚L制的）options work well with cereal or in coffee, they fail miserably when it comes to making milk-based products like cheese or yogurt. However, these shortcomings may soon be a thing of the past, thanks to a new company in California, w
25、hich has figured out howto create animal-free milk in a laboratory!Perumal Gandhi and Ryan Pandya founded the company in 2014 after becoming increasingly annoyed with the lack of cows milk-free alternatives, particularly for cheese. For Gandhi, who stopped consuming animal products five years earlie
26、r due to environmental and animal welfare concerns, the motivation to create a better alternative stemmed from his love of cheesy pizza. Pandya was spurred into taking action after being forced to eat some “really bad” dairy-free cream cheese on his sandwichThe two MIT biomedical engineering scienti
27、sts decided to join forces to create a more realistic alternative to dairy-based products. In their university lab, the pair spent nine months first isolating cow DNA then inserting it into yeast （酵母） This genetic modification enabled the yeast to produce the necessary milk proteins. The final step
28、of the process involved mixing the proteins with some plant nutrients and fats.The dairy-free milk not only tastes like the real thing but is also healthier, has a longer shelf life and, most important of friendly. According to the companys website, when compared to conventional milk production, the
29、ir process uses 65% less energy, creates 84%o less greenhouse gas emissions and requires 91 % less land and an amazing 98% less water. Best of all since it contains real milk proteins, the product behaves like the cow-produced version, which means vegetarian consumers will no longer have to deal wit
30、h soggy cheese on their sandwiches and pizzas.The company plans to bring their creation to market later this year and their first product will most likely be cheese since there are already numerous good cows milk alternatives available to consumers.1、The underlined word those” in paragraph 1 refers
31、toA. alternatives B. productsC people D. reasons2、The company s founders were motivated to make the new product because ofA. their deep concern for the environmentthe poor taste of dairy-free cheese presently availableB. the over-consumption of the dairy-based productsD their worry that farm animals
32、 were poorly treated 3、What can be inferred from paragraph 4?A. Cow farming causes considerable environmental damage.B. The new products will taste better than dairy-based ones.C. The dairy-free products cannot be stored for a long time.D The dairy-free milk will be more expensive than cows milk.4、W
33、hich of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Healthier CheeseNew Milk Saves PlanetB. Making Milk without Cows D . Fresher Milk, Better Future 22. （8 分）Photographer wantedTake creative and innovative pictures for our monthly magazine, bachelors degree in photography or closely related
34、field is necessary. Also, at least 2 years of previous experience in related areas is required, Knowledge of publishing is desirable. Candidates must be familiar with current trends in visual and graphic technologies of photography, and a working knowledge of international economics.Send resume by S
35、eptember 13 to Brock Peterson, Monthly Atlantic Economist, 225 Nelson Avenue, Toronto, ON V9ZIM2 or brockpetersonmonth lyatlantic.Com.To: Brock PetersonFrom: Sandy GobSent: Sept. 12,05:45 PMDear Mr Peterson,I am writing in response to your job advertisement for a photographer posted in the August 21
36、 issue of the Monthly Atlantic Economist. I think I am highly qualified for this position. As you can see from my attle hed resume, I have the appropriate academic background including a Boston College degree in photography and professional credentials（证明 书）such as working as a photographer Cambridg
37、e for over 3 years. I will be moving to Toronto on September 18, so I can start working from the time you want.Please feel free to contact me at your earliest convenience. I would also be happy to supply references and/ or a collection of my works.SincerelySandy Gohl76 Where is Brock Peterson workin
38、g?A At a graphics design firm.B. At a photograph firm.C. At a magazine. D. At a discount store.1、By what time must applications be sent to Brock Peterson? A August 21.B. September 12.C. September 13.D. September 18.2、Why does Saindy Goh mention Cambridge?A. She once did work there.B. She graduated f
39、rom a college there.C. She will move from there to Toronto soon.D. She met Brock Peterson at a conference there.23. （8 分） Ifs rare that you see the words nshynessn and leader in the same sentence. After all, the common viewpoint is that those outgoing and sociable guys make great public speakers and
40、 excellent net-workers and that those shy people are not. A survey conducted by USA Today referred to 65 percent of executives who believed shyness to be a barrier to leadership. Interestingly, the same article stresses that roughly 3 percent of leaders actually are quite shythey*re just better at a
41、dapting themselves to situational demands. Bill Gates, Warren Buffet and Charles Schwab are just a few ninniesu.Unlike their outgoing counterparts who are more sensitive to rewards and risk-taking, shy people take a cautious approach to chance. Rather than the flashy chit-chat that defines social ga
42、thering, shy people listen attentively to what others say and absorb it before they speak. They*re not thinking about what to say while the other person is still talking, but rather listening so they can learn what to say. Along the same lines, shy people share a common love of learning. They are in
43、trinsically （内在地） motivated and therefore seek content regardless of achieving an outside standard.Being shy can also bring other benefits. Remember being in school and hearing the same kids contribute, until shy little Johnny, who almost never said a word, cut in? Then what happened? Everyone turne
44、d around to look with great respect at little Johnny actually talking. This is how shy people made good use of their power of presence： they own the moment by speaking calmly and purposefully, which translate to a positive image.Shyness is often related to modesty. Not to say that limelight-seekers
45、arent modest, but shy people tend to have an accurate sense of their abilities and achievements. As a result, they are able to acknowledge mistakes, imperfections, knowledge gaps and limitations.Since shy people have a lower sensitivity to outside rewards than outgoing ones, they*re more comfortable
46、 working with little information and sticking to their inner desires. Shy people are also more likely to insist on finding solutions that arent primarily apparent. Dont believe me? Maybe youll believe Albert Einstein, who once said, Its not that Im so smart, its that I stay with problems loncer. Obv
47、iously, finding certainty where uncertainty is typically popular is a huge plus for any successful person.The myth that shy people are less effective leaders than their outgoing fellows is just a misunderstanding. Make wise use of your personality strengths to lead your business no matter what side
48、of the range you fall on.1、We can learn from Paragraph 2 that.A. shy people are sensitive to rewardsB , shy people care more about contentC outgoing people are more careful about chancesD. outgoing people consider what to learn while listening2、The example of Johnny showsshy people are likely to be modestA.