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1、(每日一练)(文末附答案)2022届高中英语动名词考点题型与解题方法单选题1、We don t allow here, but you in the smoking room.A . to smoke; allow to smokeB . smoking; allow smokingC . to smoke; are allowed smokingD . smoking; are allowed to smoke2、 He decided to have a look at the house and see if it might be worth.A . to buyB . to be b
2、oughtC . buyingD . being boughtIt is highly important to prevent the environment from.A . polluteB . pollutedC . to be pollutedD . being polluted4、It is no good without understanding.A . readB . to readC . readingD . being reading5、in Beijing University or Tsinghua University is what most students w
3、ish for.A . To educateB . EducatedC . Being educatedD . educating6、The manager insisted on on time.A . his finishing the taskB . he finishing the taskC . him to finish the taskD . him finish the task7、John in the United States for decades, but in the past year he has already got accustomedtoin China
4、.A . lived; livingB . had lived; livingC . has lived; livingD . lived; live 8、By the end of last term, I ten books.A . had finished readingB . have finish readingC . had finish to readD . finish read9、of current news, whether it is domestics or overseas, is his daily routine.A . Being informedB . In
5、formedC . InformingD . Having been informedI dont like being forced the room to study whenever my roommate feels like a party.A . to leave; havingB . leaving; havingC . to leave; to haveD . leaving; to have2022届高中英语动名词_009参考答案1、答案:D解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:我们不允许在这里吸烟,但是你被允许在吸烟室吸烟。allow doing sth.“允许做某 事”,be al
6、lowed to do sth. ”被允许做某事,allow后用动名词作宾语,用不定式作主语补足语,故选D。2、答案:C解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:他决定看一看房子,看看是否值得买。固定短语:be worth doing意为“某事值得 做”,后接动名词用来表被动含义。故选C。3、答案:D解析:考查动词和非谓语动词。句意:阻止环境被污染是非常重要的。A.pollute污染,动词原形;B.polluted污染,过去式或过去分词;C.to be polluted被污染,动词不定式的被动式;D.being polluted被污染,动名词或现在 分词形式。句子是it作形式主语,动词不定式作真正的主语。短
7、语preventfrom,意为:阻止某人做某事, 介词from后用动名词,the environment和pollute之间是被动关系,用being polluted。故选D。4、答案:C解析:考查动名词。句意:没有理解的阅读没有什么益处。it is n。good doing sth.是固定短语,意为“做某事是不好 的”,因此空格处是动名词,作主语,故选C。5、答案:C考查非谓语动词。句意:在北京大学或清华大学接受教育是大多数学生的愿望。分析句子结构可知,“in Beijing University orTsinghua University作主语,过去分词不能作主语,所以排除B项,根据句意逻
8、辑可知, “educate(教育)”与句中“moststudents(大多数学生)”之间为逻辑被动关系,所以应用被动形式,所以排除A和D项,选项C为动名词被动形式作主语,符合题意,故选C。6、答案:A解析:考查动名词复合结构。句意:经理坚持要他按时完成任务。insist ones on doing sth.坚持做某事。表示“坚持 某人做某事”。为动名词的复合结构。故选A。7、答案:A解析:考查动词时态和非谓语动词。句意:John在美国生活了几十年,但在过去的一年里他已经习惯了在中国生活。 根据后半句“在过去的一年里他已经习惯了在中国生活”可知,前句说的“在美国生活了几十年”是过去的事 情,故用
9、一般过去时。“习惯于做某事”是get accustomed to doing sth.介词to后用动名词作宾语。故选A。8、答案:A解析:考查动词时态和非谓语动词。句意:到上学期末,我已经读完了十本书。根据时间状语By the end of last term 可知,谓语动词应用过去完成时(had done),表示过去某一时间前就已经发生或完成了的动作;nish doing sth “完成(做)某事”是固定用法,动名词作宾语。故选A项。9、答案:A解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:了解时事新闻,无论是国内还是海外,都是他的日常工作。分析句子结构可知inform在句中应用非谓语动词形式,且主句缺少主语,故应用动名词短语作主语,且此处表示被动应用being done形式。故选A。10、答案:A解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:我不喜欢每当我的室友想要开派对时,我就被迫离开房间去学习。be force to do sth.被迫做某事;feel like doing sth.想要做某事。故选Ao