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1、（每日一练）（文末附答案）2022届高中英语动名词知识总结例题单选题1、to sunlight for so much time will do harm to your skin.A . ExposedB . Being exposedC . Having exposedD . Because being exposed2、The president is committed to the existing system of medical care.A . reformB . reformingC . have reformedD . having reformed3、 You cant
2、 imagine what difficult we had home in the snowstorm .A . findB . foundC . to findD . finding4、Stop your job so often, as a stone gathers no moss.A . to change; rolledB . to change; rollingC . changing; rollingD . changing; rolled5、The man caught hold of the side of the lifeboat and narrowly escaped
3、.A . to be drownedB . from drowningC . being drownedD . from being drowned6、 m looking forward to more new people.A . getting to knowB . get to knowingC . get to knowD . getting to knowing7、A talented painter can feel that certain shapes and colors, out of the countless billions possible, exceptiona
4、lly interesting for them and worth to the public.A . is; showingB . are; being shownC . are; showingD . is; to be shown 8、- What do you think made Ceha so happy?-a prize in the recent competition.A . WinningB . WonC . As she wonD . Because of winning9、一What makes you so unhappy?A . Because I ve put
5、on weightB . Putting on weightC . For T ve lost some weightD . Because of my putting on weight10、As far as I know, it was the car accident due to careless driving that led toA . him to be killedB . him killingC . him having killedD . his being killed2022届高中英语动名词_006参考答案1、答案：B解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：长时间暴露在阳光下对
6、皮肤有害。短语be exposed to表示“暴露于”，此处作句 子主语，应用动名词形式。故选Bo2、答案：B解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：总统致力于改革现有的医疗保健系统。be committed to doing表示“致力于”，非谓 语动词表示的动作与主句谓语表示的动作同时进行，没有明显的先后顺序，所以用动名词的一般式作宾语，故 B项正确。3、答案：D解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：你根本想象不出我们在暴风雪中找家有多么困难。题干中difficulty后接定语从句“we had (find) home；将先行词带入到定语从句,从句中有短语have difficulty doing sth (做某
7、 事有困难)”；从句完整的表达为we had difficulty finding homen o故选D。4、答案：C解析：考查固定短语和形容词。句意：不要老是换工作，因为滚石不生苔。第一空，表示“停止正在做的事”用stop doing sth. ； stop to do sth.表示“停下来去做另一件事”不符合语境；第二空表示“滚石”应用rolling stone。故选Co解析: 考查非谓语动词。句意：这个人抓住救生船的一边，差点被淹死。此处是短语escape doing ”逃避做某事”， 应用动名词作宾语，又逻辑主语the man和drown之间是被动关系，故用动名词的被动式being d
8、one,故选 C项。6、答案：A解析：考查动名词和不定式作宾语。句意：我期待着认识更多的新朋友。固定短语：look forward t。doing sth.“期盼 做某事”，其中to是介词，后面用名词、代词宾格或动名词作宾语；get to know “了解 认识”，其中动词 不定式作宾语。故选A。7、答案：C解析：考查主谓一致和非谓语动词。句意：一个有才华的画家可以感觉到，在无数可能的形状和颜色中，某些形状和 颜色对他们来说是特别有趣的，值得展示给公众。根据句意，此句描述的是客观事实，应该用一般现在时，宾 语从句的主语是certain shapes and colors,是复数，所以第一个空，
9、也就是宾语从句的谓语是are ；根据固定 搭配worth doing 值得做某事”，此时doing主动形式表示被动含义，所以第二个空用showing。故选C。8、答案：A解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：你认为是什么让Ceha这么高兴的？在最近的比赛中得了一个大奖。A.Winning动名词形式；B. Won过去式形式；C. As she won （As引导的从句）；D. Because of winning原因状 语。这里是回答what的问题，用动名词短语作主语，答语后面省略了 made Celia so happyo故选A项。解析: 考查动名词。句意：你怎么这么不高兴？体重增加(让我不开心)。前句问“什么让你这么不开心?” 所以只需要回答让自己不开心的事情就行，在ABD中选择，“体重增加”要作句子的主语，动名词(doing) 作主语，原句为:Putting on weight makes me so unhappyo 故选 B 项。10、答案：D解析：考查动名词的复合结构。句意：据我所知，正是由于粗心驾驶导致的车祸致使他死亡。lead to后接名词或动名 词作宾语，此处“他的死亡”用动名词的复合结构表示，即：形容词性物主代词+动名词，him与kill之间是逻 辑上的动宾关系，表示被动，所以用动名词的被动式，故选D。