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1、20222023学年北京市海淀区七年级（上）期中英语试卷第I卷（选择题）一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共100分）1. Mr. Wang is our history teacher.is very kind to us.A. ItB. HeC. SheD. They2. There is big tree in the garden. I often play under it with my friends.A. aB. anC. theD. /3. 一 Whose book is that?book.Oh, ifsA. IB. meC. myD. mine4. My classmates
2、 very nice and we often have fun together.A. isB. amC. beD. are5. Jason usually gets up at 6 oclock the morning.A. inB. toC. atD. on6. Tina can speak Chinese,she can not write.A. soB. butC. orD. for7. is Sarah? Mr. Smith is looking for her everywhere.-I think she is in the reading room.A. WhenB. Wha
3、tC. WhoD. Where8. Dale is on the school baseball team and he baseball every day.A. playB. is playingC. playsD. played9. What a fine day today! Lets to the park.A. goB. goesC. goingD. to go10. 一 Thank you for your help, Anna.A. Excuse meC. Here you areB. Youre welcomeD. That sounds fun二、完形填空（本大题共8小题，
4、共12.0分）/区区I/。To PeterFrom Li HuaSubject My New FriendDear Peter,How is it going ? Im writing to tell you about my new friend.Fm looking forward to your early reply.39.根据所给提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总 词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名和姓名。假如你是李华，学校英语校刊正在开展以“我的房间”（MyRoom）为主题的征文 活动。请用英语写一篇短文投稿，说说你的房间是什么样的，是否
5、整洁，以及你对 保持房间整洁的看法。提示词语：beside, next to, important, find things easily 提示问题： What is your room like?提示问题： Is your room tidy or untidy? What do you think of keeping rooms tidy?答案和解析1 .【答案】B【解析】句意：王老师是我们的历史老师。他对我们很好。让它；he他；she她；they 他们，它们，她们。根据Mr. Wang可知用人称代词he。故选B。2 .【答案】A【解析】句意：花园里有一棵大树。我经常和我的朋友在它下面玩
6、。a/an是不定冠词， 泛指一个人或物，a用于读音以辅音音素开头的单词前；an用于读音以元音音素开头的 单词前；the是定冠词，特指某个或某些人或物。此处泛指一棵树，big读音以辅音音素 开头，前面用ao.【答案】C【解析】句意：一一那是谁的书？一一哦，它是我的书。I我，主格人称代词；me我, 宾格人称代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。根据book 可知句中应用形容词性物主代词作定语。3 .【答案】D【解析】句意：我的同班同学都很好，我们经常一起玩。本句描述的是经常发生的事情， 时态是一般现在时。主语是可数名词复数My classmates,所以be动词用are。
7、4 .【答案】A【解析】句意：杰森通常早上6点起床。in用在年、月、季节或一天中的某个时段之前； to到；at用在具体的时刻之前；on用在具体的某一天之前。根据the morning可知用in, in the morning在上午，固定搭配。5 .【答案】B【解析】句意：蒂娜会说中文，但是她不会写。A.so因此；B上ut但是；Cor或者；D.for 为了。空格处前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。6 .【答案】D【解析】句意：一一莎拉在哪里？史密斯先生到处找她。一一我想她在阅览室。when 何时;what 什么;who 谁;where 哪儿。根据 I think she is in the re
8、ading room.可知上文 是问地点，故选D。7 .【答案】C【解析】句意：戴尔是学校棒球队的队员，他每天都打棒球。根据everyday “每天”可 知该句为一般现在时，主语为he,谓语动词要用第三人称单数，故填plays。8 .【答案】A【解析】句意：今天天气真好！我们去公园吧。let sb. do sth.,让某人做某事，固定表 达。9 .【答案】B【解析】句意： 谢谢你的帮助，安娜。 不用谢。Excuseme劳驾；YouYe welcome 不客气；Here youare给你；That sounds fun听起来很有趣。根据常识可知，对于他人的 感谢应表示不用谢。10 18.【答案】
9、A、C、C、B、D、A、B、D【解析】【文章大意】本文主要讲述卡迪夫学校的感恩日那天，克莱因太太让一年级学 生画一幅他们要感激的事物的图画。道格拉斯画了一只手，引发学生们的热议，克莱因 太太问他这是谁的手，道格拉斯说是克莱因太太的。克莱因太太想起她时常拉着道格拉 斯的手到操场上去，她并没有想到这对道格拉斯意义重大。在那一刻，她意识到重要的 不是别人给了我们什么，而是我们为别人付出的点滴。1句意：克莱因太太让一年级学生画一幅他们要感激的事物的图画。A.thankful感激的； B .helpful 有帮助的；C.difficult 困难的；D. tired 累的。根据 It was Cardif
10、f Schoofs Thankyou Day （今天是卡迪夫学校的感恩日），可知克莱因太太让一年级学生画一幅他们感激的 某事物的图画。2 .句意：她认为班上的大多数人会画菜肴或衣服。A.cook烹饪；B.find找到；Cdraw画； D.write 写。根据上文 Mrs. Klein told her first graders to draw a picture of something for which they were （1）,可矢口止匕处是画。3 .句意：道格拉斯的画很简单：一只手。A.dog狗；B.garden花园；Chand手；D.table桌子。根据下文It looks mo
11、relikeapolicemankhand它看起来更像警察的手）及she bent over Douglass desk and asked him whose hand it was.（她俯身向道格拉斯的桌子，问 他那是谁的手。），可知道格拉斯的画了一只手。4 .句意：“我想它一定属于农民的”埃里克说，“因为他们为我们所有人种植食 物。 A.worker 工人；B.farmer 农民；C.doctor 医生；D.driver 司机。根据 because they grow food for all of us,可知此处是说手是农民的。5 .句意：“我认为，”辛迪说，她总是很严肃，“它应该是帮
12、助我们的所有的手，但道 格拉斯只画了一只。A.make制作；B.understand理解;C.pick采摘；D.help帮助。由上 可知克莱夫人让她的学生们画他们所要感激的事物的画，所以辛迪说它应该是帮助过他 们的所有人的手。6 .句意：发现班上的同学们正在热烈讨论，克莱因夫人很高兴。A.pleasure高兴；B.anger 生气；C.sadness 难过；D.rest 休息。Finding the class having a heated discussion,可 知老师看到学生热烈讨论问题应该高兴。7 .句意：这时，克莱因太太想起她时常拉着道格拉斯的手到操场上去。A.lifted举起；
13、B.took带走；C.stopped停止；D.saved挽救。此处是克莱因太太她时常拉着道格拉斯的 手带他到操场上去.句意：在那一刻，她意识到重要的不是别人给了我们什么，而是我们为别人付出的点 滴。A.easy 容易的；B.interesting 有趣的；C.new 新的；D.important 重要的。根据 butthe small ways that we give something to others,可知 important 符合语境和逻辑，她意识到重 要的不是别人给了我们什么，而是我们为别人付出的点滴。1921 .【答案】D、B、A【解析】【文章大意】本文介绍了一些可以收养的动物。
14、1 .根据第一个表格内容 Will you keep Aretha? Thats the name of my dog.（你会留下阿瑞 莎吗？这是我的狗的名字。）可知，Sally的狗的名字是阿瑞莎。2 .根据第二个表格内容Tio runs fast.可知，蒂奥跑得很快。3 .分句最后个表格内容 Could you babysit Mia on weekdays? Shes a kitten, and she can only eat sweets for baby animals. Thank you. By the way, could you also help to look after
15、 Tyra, my puppy? She eats the same things as Mia.（你能在工作日照看米娅吗？她是一只小猫， 她只能吃给小动物吃的糖果。非常感谢。顺便问一下，你能帮忙照看我的小狗泰拉吗？ 她吃的东西和米娅一样。）可知，泰拉吃糖果。2224.【答案】C、C、D【解析】【文章大意】本文讲述了艾米和好朋友莉兹在七年级交到新朋友的故事。1 .根据第五段 During lunchtime, Amy talked with the classmates around her happily.Watching Amy making friends, Liz sat alone
16、feeling unhappy.（午餐时间，艾米和周围的同 学愉快地交谈。看着艾米正在交朋友，莉兹独自一人坐着，感到不高兴。）可知，看到 艾米正在和朋友交谈，莉兹感到不高兴。2 .根据最后一段内容 At last, Liz made some new friends who had the same interests as her.（最后，莉兹结识了一些与她兴趣相投的新朋友。）可知，莉兹的新朋友和她有相同的 兴趣。3 .根据倒数第六段内容 “Amy, Im only angry at myself. You have so many friends now. But all I have i
17、s you. Maybe thats the problem. I think its time I become my own person. We can still be friends.（“艾米，我只是生自己的气。你现在有这么多朋友。但我拥有的只有 你。也许这就是问题所在。我想是时候做我自己了。我们还是可以做朋友的。”）及倒 数第二段内容“莉兹身边的女孩开始和她谈论这本书。意识到他们有很多共同点，两人 在接下来的旅程中进行了交谈。”和最后一段丽兹结识了一些与她志趣相投的新朋友, 可知，从她的经历中，莉兹了解到她也能交到新朋友。2528.【答案】D、A、B、B【解析】【文章大意】本文主要
18、讲述学会做饭给我们带来的几点好处。1 .根据第二段 One advantage （优势）of home-cooked meals over takeaway is that your parents can shop for the meal and cook with you. This teaches you what goes into a healthy meal and what isnt necessary.（与外卖相比，家常菜的一个优势是你的父母可以和你一起 购物和做饭。这告诉你什么是健康饮食，什么是不必要的），可知家常菜比外卖更好是 因为你可以通过和父母一起做饭来了解健康饮食。
19、2 根据主题句It helps you to take care of yourselves （它能帮助你们照顾好自己），结合 itll be cheaper, healthier, easier and safer if you know how to cook at home., 可矢口 本句句意： 当你需要自己照顾自己的时候，如果你知道如何在家做饭，会更便宜，更健康，更容易 和安全。fend for应该是“照顾”的意思，look after照顾。3,根据本段内容”当你可以自己购物、准备、做饭和端饭上菜时，你会有一种自豪感。 这可能看起来没什么大不了的，但这些小事能帮助你变得更自信。一个知
20、道他们可以照 顾自己的青少年将准备好面对生活中的任何困难“，可知本段谈论的主题是它让你相 信自己.根据第段 When you prepare for meals, you can learn important life skills （技能）and live a happier and healthier life.（当你准备饭菜的时候，你可以学到重要的生活技能，过上更 快乐、更健康的生活），可知懂得如何烹饪是更好生活的一项重要技能。2931 .【答案】A、C、A【解析 1【文章大意】本文主要讲述虽然社交媒体已经成为我们文化的一部分，但实际 上它并没有人们认为的那么好，它扼杀了人们的许多交际
21、能力，同时也带来许多问题。 1.根据第段 I just got Snapchat over this weekend. But its not something I did willingly. Social media has become part of our culture. Without it, I cant be accepted （被接受）by others,“我这周末刚上了 Snapchat。但我不是自愿这么做的。社交媒体已经成为我们文 化的一部分。没有它，我就不能被别人接受”，可知作者这周末用了 Snapchat,因为他 感觉他不得不这样做。4 .根据第四段 In oth
22、er words, social media kills our ability to keep conversations alive.（换 句话说，社交媒体扼杀了我们保持对话的能力。），可知社交媒体夺走了人们保持对话 的能力。5 .通读全文，可知本文主要讲述虽然社交媒体已经成为我们文化的一部分，但实际上它 并没有人们认为的那么好，它扼杀了人们的许多交际能力，同时也带来许多问题。32.答案【小题 1 （Because） in this way, you /we can see what you /we have.【小题 2 Anything that is broken or no long
23、er useful.小题 3 In a new folder.【小题 4 Some steps to clean out our/your school desk（desks）.解析1.根据第二段 Place things on top of the desk first. In this way, you can see what you have.,可知我们要先把东西放在桌子上因为这样，你/我们就能知道你/我们有什么。2 .根据第三段 When you sort, throw away anything that is broken or no longer useful., 可矢口 当我
24、们分类时，扔掉任何坏的或不再有用的东西。3 .根据倒数第二段 Keep the papers that you may need later in a new folder （文件夹）.，可知 把我们以后可能需要的文件放在一个新的文件夹里。4 .通读全文及第一段 Here are some steps to clean out your school desk.,可知本文主要讲 述一些清理我们/你们学校课桌的步骤。33 .【答案】This is【解析】英语中用来介绍他人的常用句型是：This is，句首单词大写首字母。34 .【答案】is/comes from【解析】来自be/comefrom
25、,固定表达，结合语境可知句子是一般现在时，主语是第三 人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。35 .【答案】ask for【解析】ask sb. for sth.,向某人要某物，为固定搭配；can为情态动词，后接动词原形， 故填 ask; foro.【答案】dospell【解析】本句询问一事实，用一般现在时。spell拼写，是实义动词，特殊疑问句，疑问 词后应加助动词do/does,主语you,助动词用do,后跟动词原形。故填do; spell。36 .【答案】call at【解析】本句是“Do型祈使句，callsb.at+号码，给某人致电，固定短语。故填 call; ato.【答案】Dear
26、 Peter,Lucy is my new friend. Shes twelve years old. She is tall and she has long hair.She is kind and she often helps others. We have something in common.We both enjoy reading, so we often 16ad books togethe】 in the school library. Besides, we also like sports and we often exercise together after s
27、chool.Im so happy to meet her.Yours,Li Hua【解析】【思路点拨】本文是一篇提示作文，话题为介绍自己的新朋友。根据提示和要求本文以一般现在时和 第一、三人称描述为主，写作时应注意词汇的选择和句式的准确使用，可适当添加一定 的衔接词，以使行文连贯。【亮点词汇】in common共同之处enjoy reading喜欢阅读exercise together 一起锻炼【高分句型】She is kind and she often helps others, （and 连接的并列句）We both enjoy reading, so we often read bo
28、oks together in the school library.（表因果关系 的连词so连接的并列句）【结构布局】引言：介绍自己新朋友的年龄、名字及外貌特征中心：描述两人的共同之处结尾：表达自己与好友见面的感受37 .答案 My room is clean and tidy. The first thing you see in my room is my desk. Beside the desk is my bookcase. My books are in it. My bed is next to the bookcase. It is the most comfortable
29、place for me.I think it is important to keep my room tidy.If the room is tidy, I can find things easily.All in all, a tidy room is the key to a happy life.【解析】【思路点拨】本文是一篇提示作文，话题为请用英语写一篇短文，介绍自己的房间，写作时应注意词 汇的选择和句式的准确使用，可适当添加一定的衔接词，以使行文连贯。【亮点词汇】next to紧挨着；AH in all总之【高分句型】I think it is important to kee
30、p my room tidy.（省略 that 的宾语从句和 it is+形容词+动词 不定式结构）If the room is tidy, I can find things easily, （if 引导的条件状语从句）【结构布局】引言：点明主题，介绍自己的房间干净整洁;正文：介绍房间里物品；结尾：对保持房间整洁的看法。L-It was Cardiff Schoofs Thankyou Day. Mrs. Klein told her first graders to draw a picture of something for which they were (11) . She kne
31、w these little children lived in a poor neighborhood. She thought most of the class would ( dishes or clothes.What drew Mrs. Kleins attention was Douglass picture. When the class went outside for a break, Douglas was always alone and liked to stay in the classroom. Douglas*s drawing was simply this:
32、 a (13).But whose?The class started to discuss his image.11 think it must belong to (属于)a (14) J said Eric, because they grow food for all of us.”It looks more like a policemans hand, and they protect us.nnI think/ said Cindy, who was always so serious, nthat it should be all the handsthat (15) us,
33、but Douglas could only draw one of them.”Finding the class having a heated discussion, Mrs. Klein was in (16) . She almost forgot Douglas. When she had the others at work on another project, she bent over Douglass desk and asked him whose hand it was.Douglas said in a low voice, nIfs yours, Mrs. Kle
34、in.Then Mrs. Klein remembered that she (17) Douglas by the hand to the playground from time to time. She often did that with the children, but she didnt know it meant so much to Douglas.At that moment, she realized that the (18) thing is not what other people give us, but the small ways that we give
35、 something to others. This was her Thankyou Day, and everybodys Thankyou Day.11.A. thankfulB. helpfulC. difficultD. tired12.A.cookB. findC. drawD. write13.A. dogB. gardenC. handD. table14.A. workerB. farmerC. doctorD. driver15.A. makeB. understandC. pickD. help16.A. pleasureB. angerC. sadnessD. rest
36、17.A. liftedB. tookC. stoppedD. saved18.A. easyB. interestingC. newD. important三、阅读理解（本大题共13小题，共26.0分）Do you like animals? Could you please adopt （收养）one or help to babysit one?Will you keep Aretha? Thats the name of my dog. She tries to eat flies, but that wont happen. If you give her a walk and fo
37、od every day, shell start to love you more and more. Im sure shes a good girl.SallyWill you adopt Tio and Izzy? They love cookies. They are also magic. Tio runs fast. Izzy can catch fish. Take good care of them, please. Remember, they dont eat vegetables. Hope you will love them.PaulI hope you can b
38、abysit my little duck, Pebbles. She eats cookies and grass. Also, she likes to go swimming sometimes, so make sure you take her to the river once in a while.LucyCould you babysit Mia on weekdays? She*s a kitten, and she can only eat sweets for baby animals. Thank you. By the way, could you also help
39、 to look after Tyra, my puppy? She eats the same things as Mia.Ben19.19.A. Tio.B. Izzy.C. Tyra.D. Aretha.What is the name of Sallys dog?20.21.A. swim wellB. run fastC. eat fliesD. catch fishWhat does Tyra eat?A. Sweets.B. Grass.C. Vegetables.D. Noodles.According to Paul, Tio canThe 7th grade started
40、 today. I hope we can each get a new friend today,* Amy said to her best friend Liz when getting on the school bus.Well be fine!1 Liz said hopefully. nEven if we don*t make new friends all year, we still have each other!*When they got off the school bus, Amy said to Liz, I talked with a girl beside
41、me and shes really cool.* Liz nodded, smiling for only a moment but she began to feel jealous （嫉妒）.During lunchtime, Amy talked with the classmates around her happily. Watching Amy making friends, Liz sat alone feeling unhappy.When they got back to the classroom, Amy still talked with her new friend
42、s. Liz felt jealous again, paired with loneliness. Amy then noticed that and talked to Liz after class.Liz, what*s up? You don*t look well/“Amy, Im only angry at myself. You have so many friends now. But all I have is you.Maybe thats the problem. I think its time I become my own person. We can still
43、 be friends.,Im glad you still want to be my friend/ Amy said.nOf course, Amy. Youre my best friend and you always will be,“ Liz said.Amy smiled and they hugged.On the way home, Amy sat with her new bus partner and Liz sat near the front reading a book. The girl beside Liz began to talk to her about
44、 the book. Realizing they had a lot in common, the two talked for the rest of the ride.The year of the 7th grade went on like this. At last, Liz made some new friends who had the same interests as her. And Amy got to know almost everyone else. The pair are still best friends.22. During lunchtime, Li
45、z was unhappy when.A. she didnt get the food she wantedB. Amy didn*t want to sit next to herC. she saw Amy talking with new friendsD. Amy shared her food with new friendsAccording to the story, Lizs new friends.A. got to know her at lunchtimeB. were quite different from AmyC. had the same interests
46、as herD. knew almost everyone laterFrom her experience, Liz learned that.A. friends could say no to each otherB. she should give a hand to friendsC. friends should always stay togetherD. she could also make new friendscThe thought of cooking in the kitchen might get you nervous, but getting yourself
47、 familiar with cooking has great benefits. When you prepare for meals, you can learn important life skills （技能）and live a happier and healthier life.It teaches you about healthy eatingHaving a balanced diet is a key to keeping healthy. This is especially important for you, whose minds and bodies are
48、 still developing. One advantage （优势）of home-cooked meals over takeaway is that your parents can shop for the meal and cook with you. This teaches you what goes into a healthy meal and what isnt necessary.It gives you a happy time togetherCooking together is a great way to hang out with your parents and chat with t