《2022-2023学年北京市海淀区九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷 含答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022-2023学年北京市海淀区九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷 含答案.docx（18页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、绝密启用前2022.2023学年北京市海淀区九年级（上）期中英语试卷副标题考试范围：XXX；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：XXX题号*1四五六总分得分注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷 上无效。3 .考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷（选择题）一、单选题(本大题共10小题，共10。分)1. My mother is a nurse. is very kind. ()A. HeB. Sh
2、eC. TheyD. It2. 一 Whats the weather like in Beijing October?It is great, neither too hot nor too cold.()A. atB. onC. inD. with3. 一 do you clean your room, Cindy?Once a week.()D. How oftenD. How oftenA. How long B. How soon C. How much4. She used to be shy and quiet, now she is outgoing.()A. orB. and
3、C. soD. but5. 一 Mom, I watch the baseball game for a while?一 Of course you can.()A. canB. mustC. shouldD. need6. After years of practice, Jimmy can finally run than his older brother.()A. fastA. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. the fastest34.成长与变化，是生命的馈赠。某英文网站正在开展以“改变”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英文写一篇短文 投稿，谈谈你进入初中以来
4、最大的改变，它是如何发生的，以及你的收获。提示词语：used to, shy, face challenges, brave提示问题： What is your biggest change?How did it happen?What have you learned from the experience?I have changed a lot in the last few years.答案和解析1 .【答案】B【解析】Ahe他；Bshe她；Cthey他们；Dit它.根据句意，空格处是指代前文提到的 mother,是女性，所以空格处填she.故选：B.我的妈妈是一位护士，她非常和蔼.根
5、据空格所指代的内容来判断对应的选项.2 .【答案】C【解析】at用于具体的时刻前面；on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午，下午或晚上； in用在年、月、上下午的前面；with和、带有。根据October“十月”可知，在某月用介词in。 故选：Co-北京十月的天气怎么样？-它很棒，既不太热也不太冷。介词这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题。3 .【答案】D【解析】How long多长，是对长度或一段时间的提问；Howsoon多快、多久以后，其后用 in加一段时间来回答；How much多少，询问价格或不可数名词数量；How often多久一次, 是对频率
6、进行的提问。根据答语Once a week.”可知上文是对频率进行的提问，疑问词应用 How often。故选：Do-辛迪，你多久打扫一次房间？-一周一次。理解句意并熟记各个疑问词组的意思是解答本题的关键。4 .【答案】D【解析】A表示或者、否则，B表示和，C表示所以、因此，D表示但是。根据题干可知她 过去害羞又安静，现在她很外向，句子前后是转折关系，则应用but,符合题意。故选：Do她过去害羞又安静，但是现在她很外向。木题考查连词辨析，基础题，熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择。5 .【答案】A【解析】can可以、能；must必须；should应该；need需要。根据Of course
7、you can.”当然可 以。”可知，一般疑问句用can开头。故选：Ao一一妈妈，我可以看一会儿棒球赛吗？-当然可以。情态动词在句中不受人称、性别、单复数变化的影响，但是要考虑时态，交际用法、一般疑 问句等。结合语境，选择正确答案。6 .【答案】B【解析】根据than,可知是比较级的标志。faster更快，比较级。故选：Bo经过多年的练习，吉米终于能跑得比他哥哥快了。熟悉副词比较级的用法，结合题意，给出答案。7 .【答案】A【解析】答案：A.A 一般过去时，B现在完成时，C 一般将来时，D 一般现在时.根据“1 it in a small shop last week”中的“last week
8、上个星期”可知事情发生在过去，所以要用一般过去时，故选A.-你的帽子看起来真的很漂亮.-我上个星期在一家小商店买的.本题考察一般过去时的用法.根据句中的关键词来确定时态，要掌握不同时态的构成，掌握 不规则动词的过去式.8 .【答案】C【解析】根据for two years,可知时态是现在完成时。I接have+过去分词。故选：Co-蒂姆，你可以看懂菜单上的中文！-是的。我已经学了两年中文了。熟悉现在完成时的用法，结合题意，给出答案。9 .【答案】D【解析】分析句子可知，kids与require之间构成被动关系，这里用被动语态，排除A和B； 又根据后面的时间状语now可知，该句为一般现在时的被动语
9、态，排除C。故选：Do现在的孩子们被要求学习烹饪一些简单的菜肴。首先弄明白句子的语态，然后根据具体的语境确定具体的时态以及所填单词的形式。10 .【答案】A【解析】根据题意，本题考查宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除BD；根据下文回答“Next Monday” 可知，此处是用一般现在时态，排除C。故选：Ao-彼得，你知道读书报告什么时候到期吗？下周一。要抓出关键词结合句意选择合适的一项。1118.【答案】C、B、A、D、C、A、B、D【解析】（1）动词辨析。A.指导，B.建议，C.预期，D.提醒，句意：没有人真的一我擅长 运动。我也没有。可推知划线部分意为“期望”。故选C。（2）动词辨析。A.点头，B
10、.躲闪，C跌倒，D.欢呼，根据：move away （移开）可知，前 面是躲避球。故选B。（3）动词辨析。A.天生，B.教，C.邀请，D.允许，固定短语be born to天生具有。故选A。（4）名词辨析。A.目标，B.机会，C意见，D.建议，句意：队长在比赛开始前给了我一些 -o可推知划线部分意为”建议二故选D。（5）动词辨析。A.愿望，B.订单，C声音，D.警报，句意：但我听到脑子里有一个一-，” 你不应该放弃。你足球踢得不会那么差。你需要的只是不断尝试。”可推知划线部分意为” 声音:故选C。（6）副词辨析。A.容易地，B.直接地，C.小心地，D.温和地，句意：我非常努力地练习， 渐渐地我
11、可以移动得更快更可推知划线部分意为”容易地、故选A。（7）动词辨析。A.疑惑，B.打架，C比较，D.解释，根据：Kelly should be on our team today!She played for your team yesterday!（凯利今天应该在我们队 里！她昨天还在你们队打球呢！）可知，他们在争吵。故选B。（8）动词辨析。A.增加，B.希望，C.吵架，D.证明，根据：I was glad my effort paid off.（我 很高兴我的努力有了回报。）可知，后面是我证明了一个聪明的女孩也可以擅长一项运动。 故选Do短文主要是通过作者向我们介绍她从不擅长打球变得擅长的
12、过程告诉我们只要努力就有回 报。首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合 排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。19 .略2022.【答案】B、D、C 【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据 Gardening （园艺）和 It can provide a good way to work out. （它可以提供一种很好的锻炼方式。）可知，园艺提供了一种很好的锻炼方式。故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据 Paper-folding is special.lt helps to improve your kidshand-controlling and crea
13、tive thinking skills.（折纸是特别的。它有助于提高你的孩子的手控制 和创造性思维能力。）可知折纸能提高孩子的创造性思维能力。故选D。（3）推理判断题。根据 Are you interested in helping your kids take up a new hobby?（你有兴 趣帮助你的孩子培养新的爱好吗？）可知，这篇文章是写给家长的。故选C。本文主要向家长介绍了帮助孩子培养新的爱好的方法，并给出了一些建议。通读全文,理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对， 选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。2325.【答案】B、C、B【
14、解析】（1）细节理解题。根据文中：They knew that I was shy and I made friends slowly.（他 们知道我很害羞，我交朋友慢。）可知父母之所以担心作者是因为她很害羞。故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据文中：Soon I found myself talking about books I enjoyed reading.I started to relax.（很快我发现自己在谈论我喜欢读的书。我开始放松。）可知，作者开始放松是在 谈论喜欢读的书后。故选C。（3）推理判断题。根据文中：That was the wonderful thing about a
15、 comfort zone：once you are out of it, it doesn11 take long to find a new normal.（这是舒适区的美妙之处：一旦 你走出舒适区，很快就会找到新的常态。）可知，从她的经历中，作者了解了离开舒适区的 喜悦。故选B。短文主要说的是作者参加了山区高中为期四个月的青少年项目后的变化。通读全文,理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对， 选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。2628.【答案】A、A、B【解析】（1）词义猜测题。They skate so fast and shoot the
16、puck with such force （他们 滑得那么快，投冰球也那么用力）可知，他们滑得如此之快，投冰球的力量如此之大，因此 推测几乎不可能跟上它，因此“ke叩track oF的意思相当于follow”。故选A。（2）细节理解题。根据 At large factories, workers mix rubber with a special material first.Next, they add carbon black to the mixture.Then, they pour the mixture into a mold （模 具）and press it.After tha
17、t,special logos can be added to each side through a step called silk screening.（在大型工厂, 工人 们首先将橡胶与一种特殊材料混合。接下来，他们在混合物中加入炭黑。然后，他们将混合 物倒入模具（模具）并进行挤压。之后，通过一个叫做丝印的步骤，可以在每一面添加特殊 的标识。）可知，制作一个有标识的冰球需要四个步骤表述是正确的。故选A。（3） 最佳标题题。根据 However, if you watch an ice hockey game for the first time, you will probably n
18、otice that, unlike many sports, theres no ball.（然而，如果你第一次观看冰 球比赛，你可能会注意到，与许多其他运动不同的是，冰球没有球。）以及下文对冰球的介 绍可知，本文主要介绍了关于冰球的情况。故选B。本文主要介绍了关于冰球的历史、制作方式以及冰球的规则等。通读全文,理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对， 选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。2932.【答案】D、D、A、C【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据 As students work through the exercise themselves,
19、they read information about how the brain builds on experience and how the body uses stressa fast-beating heart sends more blood to the brain to help you think.（当学生们自己做练习的时 候，他们会读到关于大脑是如何建立在经验的基础上，以及身体如何利用压力的信息快 速跳动的心脏会向大脑输送更多的血液来帮助你思考。）可知，心态练习可以帮助你理解大 脑是如何建立在经验之上的。故选D。（2）细节理解题。根据 A paper in Nature
20、reports that a one-time online mindset exercise （思维 模式训练）improved the way young people thought about stressful events and their uncomfortable resp onses （反应）.（自然杂志的一篇论文报道称，一次在线思维训练改善了年轻人对压力 事件和他们不舒服反应的思考方式。）可知，这种练习可以改变学生对事件的反应。故选D。（3）细节理解题。根据Difficulty and struggle are your friends, nsays Christophe
21、r Bryan, a social psychologist and one of the researchers.Those experiences dont feel good in the moment, but its the path anyone who became truly excellent at anything had to travel.（”困难和挣扎是你 的朋友，”克里斯托弗布莱恩说，他是一位社会心理学家，也是研究人员之一。”那些经历 在当时感觉并不好，但这是任何在任何事情上变得真正优秀的人必须走过的路。”）可知， 作者认为困难是年轻人成长的一部分。故选A。（4）主
22、旨大意题。根据 A paper in Nature reports that a one-time online mindset exercise （思维 模式训练）improved the way young people thought about stressful events and their uncomfortable resp onses （反应）.（自然杂志的一篇论文报道称，一次在线思维训练改善了年轻人对压力 事件和他们不舒服反应的思考方式。）可知，文章主要介绍了一种看待压力的方法。故选C。 文章主要介绍了一种看待压力的方法。本文是一篇阅读选择题,做题时要先通读短文，弄清楚短
23、文大意,然后在文中找出相关句子, 根据句子选择正确答案。33 .【答案】【小题1】Her boss.【小题 2 She gave her anYou Matter card.【小题 3 】Because the cards can pass on peoples kindness and care about each other.小题 4 She is kind and helpful.Because likes helping others.【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据文中：Sherry was once upset and disappointed while working on a
24、 hard job.Then her boss gave her a car d.（Sherry曾经在从事一项艰难的工作时感到沮丧和失望。然后她的老板给了她一张名片。） 可知，是她的老板给了她一张卡片。故填Her boss.（2）细节理解题。根据文中：And I handed her a You Matter card.（我递给她一张你很重 要”的卡片。）可知，Sherry递给了她一张“你很重要”的卡片。故填She gave her a” You Matter” card.（3）细节理解题。根据文中：She called the event theYou Matter Marathon （马拉
25、松） “because the cards can pass on peoples kindness and care about each other.（她称这项活动为“你 很重要马拉松”，因为这些卡片可以传递人们的善意和相互关心。）可知，她称这项活动为“ 你很重要马拉松”，是因为这些卡片可以传递人们的善意和互关心。故填Because the cards can pass on peoples kindness and care about each other.（4）自由发挥题。根据文中叙述的Sherry帮助老妇人的故事，以及她后来为了传递人们的 善意和互关心而开展的你很重要马拉松”活动，
26、可知，Sherry非常善良和乐于助人。故填She is kind and helpful.Because likes helping others.短文主要通过Sherry叙述老板的鼓励使她的生活发生变化实例告诉我们要关心他人，要传 递善意和相互关心。通读全文,理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对， 做出答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。34 .【答案】Dear Peter,How is it going? Today Id like to tell you something about Chinese paper cutting （主题） My favorite
27、 traditional Chinese art form is paper cutting.（最喜欢的艺术形式）Paper cutting has been around for over 1, 500 years.Paper cutting sounds very easy but it can be difficult to do.The paper, usually red is folded before it is cut with scissors.The most common pictures are flowers, animals, and things about Ch
28、inese history.During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes and good luck and a happy new year.【高分句型一 （介绍剪纸）I like paper cutting because it shows the things that are important in life, such as love, beauty and family.【高分句型二】（我喜欢的原因）Yours,Li Hua【解析】【高分句型一】D
29、uring the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes and good luck and a happy new year.在春节期间,它们被贴在窗户、门和墙上，作为 祝福、好运和新年快乐的象征。as symbols of作为的象征，【高分句型二】I like paper cutting because it shows the things that are important in life, such as love, beauty and family.我喜欢剪纸
30、，因为它展示了生活中重要的东西，如爱，美和家庭。because引导原因状语从句。能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清 楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。35 .【答案】My Biggest ChangeI have changed a lot in the last few years.（弓| 入话题） The biggest change is that my English has improved a lot.I used to be shy and faced lots of challenges in learning Englis
31、h.【高分句型一 One day, my English teacher asked me to go to her office after school.She helped me with my problems.We made a plan for my English learning.She also encouraged me to answer questions.【高分句型二】 With her help, my English has improved a lot and I become more confident and braver.I am proud of my
32、 change and I feel that I am so lucky to have an English teacher.I ike her very much.I really wan to say thanks to her.【解析】【高分句型一】I used to be shy and faced lots of challenges in learning English.我以前很害羞，在学习英语时面 临很多挑战。used to do sth.过去常常干某事，固定用法。【高分句型二】She also encouraged me to answer questions.她还鼓励我
33、回答问题。encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人干某事，固定短语。能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清 楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。7. -Your hat looks really nice.-I it in a small shop last week. ()A. boughtB. have bought C. will buy8. 一Tim, you can read the Chinese on the menu!一Yeah.I Chinese for two years.()A. learnB. am lear
34、ningC. have learned9. Kids to learn to cook some simple dishes now.(A. requireB. requiredC. were requiredA. boughtB. have bought C. will buy10. 一Tim, you can read the Chinese on the menu!一Yeah.I Chinese for two years.()A. learnB. am learningC. have learned11. Kids to learn to cook some simple dishes
35、 now.(A. requireB. requiredC. were requiredD. buyD. will learnD. are required10. 一 Peter, do you know一Next Monday.()B. when is the book report dueD. when was the book report dueA. when the book report is dueC. when the book report was due二、完形填空(本大题共8小题，共12.0分)In the7th grade, I was known as the smar
36、t girl一the girl who always got the highest grades.No one reallyd l)me to be good at sports.I didnt, either.In PE class, we played volleyball, and I was one of the worst players on my team.I worried the whole time that the ball would hit me right in the face.Every time the ball came my way, I would j
37、ust(and move away.“Kelly, you should just stick to getting high grades.none of my classmates said.Not all people are(13)to play sports.And that includes you.I was hurt, but I didnt say anything.Deep down, I believed he was right.One day during break, I saw a few girls playing soccer happily! decided
38、 to give it a try and asked a girl if I could play.nYou want to play soccer? !Hshe laughed.nOK.But you have to be on the other team.I dont want my team to lose.”Anyway, the other team accepted me and the captain gave me a few(14)before the game started.However, nothing worked.You can imagine how clu
39、msy (笨拙的)I was on the field. But I heard a (n) (15)in my head, n You shouldnt give up.You couldnt be that bad in soccer.What you need is just to keep trying.nOver the next few weeks, I practiced really hard and gradually I could move more quickly and( 16).1 started scoring point after point for my t
40、eam.Both my team members and our opponents (对手)were shocked.When we had to pick team members, both teams wanted me to play on their side.They would say, “Kelly should be on our team today!She played for your team yesterday!1 They were(17).I was glad my effort paid off.That spring, I(18)that a brainy
41、 girl could also be good at a sport.I took pride in myself.11.A. guidedB. advisedC. expectedD. reminded12.A. nodB. duckC. fallD. cheer13.A. bomB. taughtC. invitedD. allowed14.A. goalsB. chancesC. opinionsD. suggestions15.A. wishB. orderC. voiceD. alarm16.A. easilyB. directlyC. carefullyD. gently17.A
42、. wonderingB. fightingC. comparingD. explaining18.A. addedB. hopedC. arguedD. proved四、阅读理解（本大题共13小题，共26.0分）Are you interested in helping your kids take up a new hobby? Here are some ideas for you.GardeningGardening not only allows your kids to get their hands dirty but also makes them quiet.lt can p
43、rovide a good way to work out.You don*t even need to have an outdoor space of your own, because community gardens will work just fine.Bread-makingBread-making is a hands-on activity.Kids get excited to make something they like.Also, they learn some simple cooking skills.Most importantly, you get clo
44、ser to your kids while spending time doing something fun.Calligraphy （书法）Chinese calligraphy is beautiful handwriting.lt is done with a special brush J or pen.This hobby will improve your kids* handwriting, hand-controllingskills and help them focus better.Paper-foldingPaper-folding is special.lt he
45、lps to improve your kids* hand-controlling and l/ creative thinking skills.lt also saves money because there are a lot of videosonline to teach your kids for free.19. GardeningA. requires a private gardenB. provides a good way to work outC. teaches kids to save moneyD. helps kids keep their hands cl
46、eanWhat can improve kids* creative thinking skills? A. Gardening.B. Bread-making.C. Calligraphy.D. Paper-folding.20. The passage is written for.A. teachersB. studentsC. parentsD. visitorsBLast fall, I signed up for a four-month program for teenagers in Mountain High School.I went there because hikes
47、, art, and fields of corn sounded fun to me.When I set out in August, I hugged my parents goodbye.nSee you in December!nI said.My parents nodded.They were worried一I could tell.It was because they knew me so well.They knew that I had trouble reaching out.They knew that I was shy and I made friends sl
48、owly.My dad looked worriedly at me and my moms voice shook as she said, Youre going to bejust fine, baby girl.The first two weeks were difficult.! made half-hearted small talks at meals, and I cried in the shower.For me, being around people all the time was more tiring than a five-mile race.I was out of my comfort zone, and