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1、初初中中九九年年级级（上上）人人教教新新目目标标(Unit 8)1 Read them twice.(their paper)2 Follow the tape.3 Correct your pronunciation .Get to know useful phrases:1clean up 2 give out 3 cheer up 4 come up with 5 put off 6 write down 7 put up 8 hand out 9 call up 10 run out of 11take after 12 fix up 13 give away 14 work out
2、15 putto use putoffwritedownputuphandoutcallup短语动词知多少？短语动词短语动词 1.现代英语中，动词之后加介词或副词构现代英语中，动词之后加介词或副词构成短语，表达一种特定的含义，称为短语成短语，表达一种特定的含义，称为短语动词。短语动词如果被拆开，则不能表达动词。短语动词如果被拆开，则不能表达这种特定的含义。要把这些习惯用法看作这种特定的含义。要把这些习惯用法看作一个整体。一个整体。如：如：come out，come in，come up with Language points:2.短语动词也有及物的和不及物的分别，及短语动词也有及物的和不及物
3、的分别，及物的短语动词必须接宾语，不及物的短语物的短语动词必须接宾语，不及物的短语动词则不需要接宾语。动词则不需要接宾语。如：如：look for 是及物短语动词，是及物短语动词，look out 是不是不及物短语动词。及物短语动词。注意：有的短语动词可能有两种或更多不注意：有的短语动词可能有两种或更多不同的意思，有些是及物动词，有些是不及同的意思，有些是及物动词，有些是不及物动词。物动词。如：如：take off 意为意为“拿掉拿掉”，是，是及物动词。及物动词。take off 意为意为“起飞起飞”，是不及物动词。，是不及物动词。Language points:3.及物短及物短语动词所所带宾
4、语的位置的位置（1）名）名词作作宾语时，一般放在短，一般放在短语动词之后，有的之后，有的也放在中也放在中间。e.g.He took off his coat./He took his coat off.（2）代）代词作作宾语时，大多数情况下，放在短，大多数情况下，放在短语动词的中的中间，有，有时放在后放在后边。e.g.He took it off.他把它脱掉了。他把它脱掉了。Im looking for them.我正在找他我正在找他们。I will give this old coat away.(give away this old coat/give it away.)我将把我将把这件旧
5、外衣送掉。件旧外衣送掉。Language points:4.认真背诵重点词组中涉及到的常见短语动认真背诵重点词组中涉及到的常见短语动词，掌握其用法。词，掌握其用法。例如：例如：put off the plan put it off give away the bike give it away cheer up the kid cheer him/her up hand out the books hand them outLanguage points:practise in pairs:1.A:Id like to _ outside.2.B:You could help clean _
6、the city parks.3.2.A:Id like to _ homeless people.4.B:You could give _ food at the food bank.5.3.A:Id like to cheer _ sick kids.6.B:You could _ them in the hospital.7.4.A:Id like to help kids _ their schoolwork.8.B:You could _ in an after-school study 9.program.upworkhelpoutupvisitwithvolunteer作文：Sa
7、lly Brown is a young woman who wants to be a professional singer.As a vounteer,She sings at a local hospital to cheer up sick people and also sings at schools.But later she ran out of money for singing lessons.She came up with ideas for making money.she put up signs asking for singing jobs.and also called up parents offering singsing lessons for children.Now she will be able to continue her lessons and become a professional singer.答案