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1、Unit six Enhance Your Language AwarenessWords in Action 1.Listed in the box below are some of the words that you need to be very familiar with.Now work in pairs and make sentences with each of them to see if you have really mastered their usages.You are encouraged to consult a dictionary if you are
2、still not quite sure about their meanings and usages.decorate scold defend interrupt embrace ancient dull minor supply satisfactory mere obviously decorateEvery year before Christmas,we decorate our housewith colorful lights.scoldMother scolded John for not taking good care of his younger brother wh
3、en she went out.defendWhen I was attacked,I quickly picked up a stick to defend myself.装饰，布置责骂保护,为辩护interruptPlease dont interrupt wait until I have finished whatI have to say.embraceThe mother embraced her son warmly as soon as he came in.ancientPaper,printing,the compass,and gunpowder are celebrat
4、ed in Chinese culture as the Four Great Inventions of ancient China.打断谈话；中断行动抱，拥抱古代的dullI dont understand why a young and pretty girl like her is always wearing dresses of such a dull colures.minorYou have written a very good paper.I only made a few minor changes.supplyWe supply free textbooks for s
5、chool children in the countryside.乏味的；无聊的低级的；次要的,小的 供应；提供某物satisfactoryThe mere presence of a policeman made the thief nervous and he turned to run away.mereThey were discussing all the options,but found none of them was entirely satisfactory.obviouslyRichards was obviously disappointed at being lef
6、t out of the team.符合要求的；适合的仅仅；只不过明显的；显而易见的2In the box below are some of the words you have learned in this unit.Complete the following sentences with the words given.Change the form where necessary.Text A permission motion deliver release miserable rent press enthusiasm explode Text B request necess
7、ity barely kneel policypermissionmotiondeliverreleasemiserablerentpressenthusiasm许可；批准动作；姿势传递；传送释放；放出痛苦的租用压；挤热情；热心exploderequestnecessitybarelykneelpolicy打发雷霆；勃然大怒要求；请求需要；必要勉强的；刚刚跪着；跪下政策；方针(1)The home address was incomplete,so the letter could not be _.(2)His father was finally _ after he was proven
8、 to be innocent(无辜的),but he had already spent ten years in prison.(3)Did he give you _ to use his computer?(4)All rooms in this building are _ to students because it is close to their university.delivered released permission rented(5)When she recalled her _ days during the war,my mother would cry bi
9、tterly.(6)When I told George that Maggie had refused to help,he _ and walked out without saying anything.(7)She _ her dress smooth using a hot iron.(8)With a _ of his hand,he urged us to follow him.miserable exploded pressed motion(9)When she saw a tiger approaching,Nina was so horrified that she co
10、uld _ cry out for help.(10)As soon as she accepted the job,Janet started working with great _.(11)She felt so cold that she _ down in front of the fire to warm herself.(12)As the meeting is of great importance,it is our _ that you should be there.barely enthusiasm knelt request(13)It is against the
11、schools _ for boys to stay in the girls dormitory too late at night.(14)The family is so poor that it can not even afford the daily _.policy necessities 3.In the box below are some of the expressions you have learned in this unit.Do you understand their meanings?Do you know how to use them in the pr
12、oper context?Now check for yourself by doing the blank-filling exercise.Change the form where necessary.Text A break down go wrong in time on ones way to by oneselfText B set the stage for in disbelief plead for make fun of set out forbreak downgo wrongin timeon ones way toby oneselfset the stage fo
13、r停止运行走错了路；弄错和着拍子去的途中单独的；独自的为做准备,孕育 in disbeliefmake fun ofset out for不信；怀疑操弄；取笑出发；着手做某事(1)She is a very responsible lady;with her in charge,I am sure nothing will _.(2)We were half way on our journey when our car _.(3)I have lost my watch and I am quite certain I lost it _ the computer room.(4)The c
14、hild is very independent.He wants to make all important decisions _.go wrongbroke down on my way to by himself(5)This little girl is a dancing genius;she could dance _ to the music as young as three years old.(6)The conflicts between the two countries will _ another war.(7)When everything was ready,
15、they _ the so-called magic cave to seek treasures.(8)Dont _ him in public.He will feel embarrassed and hurt.”in time set the stage for set out for make fun of(9)The old woman _ mercy (宽容)when she realized that the man was going to kill her.(10)When the committee told her that she had won the award,s
16、he looked at everybody present _.pleaded for in disbelief Cloze 1.Complete the following passage with words chosen from this unit.The initial letter of each is given.It was a rainy Christmas Eve when we set out to deliver some Christmas gifts to John,my classmate.Johns family was too poor to afford
17、his school _ (1).My daughter told the other kids at school made _(2)of him because he dressed in shabby clothes.She asked _ (3)from me to share her stationery with John and I did more than that.I to buy some daily _(4)for Johns family.supplies fun permission necessities Johns neighborhood looked pre
18、tty much _(5)and his home looked terribly Bare to us.It was not _(6)at all forChristmas.As soon as we arrived,we went _(7)into their kitchen and lay down Our gifts item by _(8)on the kitchen table.John and his brothers looked _(9)with joy.His youngest brotherreached over and _(10)my daughterand told
19、 her that she must be an angel.We were all touched to tears by his words.rundown decorated straight item overwhelmed embraced Translation1.Translate the following sentences into English,using the words given in brackets.(1)直起身来，脚要跟上音乐拍子。(straighten up,keep time to)Straighten up!Your feet should keep
20、 time to the rhythm of the music.(2)她将一张纸条悄悄地塞在了他的手中。他看了以后很不高兴，以为她在取笑他（slip into,make fun of）She slipped a note into his hand.He was very unhappy after reading it,as he thought that shewas making fun of him.(3)小偷被抓住时，求我们饶恕他。他说他偷食物是因 为他的妈妈快饿死了,家里几乎一点吃的都没有了。（plead,barely）The thief pleaded for our merc
21、y when he was caught.He said he had stolen the food because his mother was starving to death and there was barely any food left in the house.(4)既然他们要求更多的电力供应，我们应该满足他们的 需要，减轻他们的压力。(request,release）They have made a request for more electricity supplies,which we should satisfy in order to release them
22、from the pressure they are under.(5)他们将酒瓶传了一圈，每人喝了一口后，就向森林 深处走去。（make the rounds，set out for）They made the rounds with the wine bottle;each took a gulp and then they set out for the forest.(6)我的电视机坏了,我马上在网上订购了一台新的。网上商店会派人送货上门。（break down,deliver）My TV set broke down;I have ordered a new one online a
23、nd the shop is going to have it delivered to the door.(7)他的话令所有的人不快，大家都停止了吃饭。过了一 会儿，大家继续吃饭，但每个人都看上去心事重重。（resume,weigh on）His words made everyone unhappy and stop eating.After a while,they resumed eating,but they all looked as if something was weighing on their minds.(8)像他这么一个一向温文尔雅的人居然如此粗鲁地打 断我们。我们都
24、无法置信地看着他。(interrupt，in disbelief）We stared at him in disbelief,astonished that someone as gentle as he is could interrupt us so rudely.2.Translate the following paragraph into Chinese.Last Christmas Eve,we had a bad trip and when we checked into a shabby hotel in Nice,there was noChristmas spirit in
25、 our hearts.When we went into a boring looking restaurant for our Christmas dinner,things did not seem to improve a bit.However,the miserable evening in this dull restaurant ended up being the very best Christmas Eve we had ever experienced just because of a young sailor who had Christmas spirit in his soul.He released the love and joy that had been smothered within us by anger and disappointment.He gave us Christmas.去年圣诞节除夕,我们的旅途诸多不顺。当我们住进尼斯一家肮脏而昏暗的旅馆时,我们的心中已无任何圣诞节的感觉可言。我们进入一家看上去很乏味的饭馆吃饭时,情况一点也没有好转。但是,在这沉闷饭馆中度过的不愉快的夜晚最后却变成我们所度过的最好的圣诞前夜，这一切都是因为那个充满了圣诞精神的美国水手。他将我们心中被愤怒和失望压抑的爱和欢乐释放出来.他带给了我们圣诞节。