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1、第一页,共28页。How do you usually come to school?I usually come to school by subway.How often do you go to the library?Once/Twice/Three times a week/Very often/Every day/Sedom never,seldom,sometimes,often,usually,always等连用(linyng)重点(zhngdin)句型:常与频度副词:第二页,共28页。一般现在时表示:(1)现在所处的状态。Jane is at school.(2)经常(jng
2、chng)或习惯性的动作。I often go to school by bus.(3)主语具备的性格和能力。He likes playing football.(4)客观真理。The earth goes round the sun.常用的时间(shjin)状语:often,always,usually,sometimes,every day等等(dn dn)。第三页,共28页。行为动词的一般(ybn)现在时,助动词是do/dont和does/doesnt.当主语是第一、二人称和所有复数形式时,行为动词用原形。肯定式:I go to school on foot.否定式:I dont go
3、to school on foot.疑问式:Do you go to school on foot?Yes,I do.No,I dont.当主语是第三人称单数时,动词用第三人称单数形式,在词尾加-s或-es。肯定式:He goes to work by bus.否定式:He doesnt go to work by bus.疑问式:Does he go to work by bus?Yes,he does.No,he doesnt.第四页,共28页。1.I always come to school by bus.by+交通工具名称,表示使用某种交通方式,中间(zhngjin)不加限定词,如果
4、交通工具前有a,the,my 等限定词,就不能用by,而是用in或是on.on the train=by train on his bike=by bike in my car=by car.巧辩异同on foot 与 walk on foot“走路”,是介词短语,不能作谓语,只作方式状语,位于句末。walk“走路”,是动词,可以作谓语。go toon foot=walk to I often go to school on foot.=I often walk to school.重点(zhngdin)详解第五页,共28页。go to.by bike=ride a bike to go to
5、 by car=drive a car to go to by plane=fly to go to by bus=take a bus to2.Come on!Its time for e on“快点,加油,来吧”。Its time for sth.“该做某事了”,Its time for doing sth与 Its time to do sth.意思一样。3.look的短语(duny)look the same看起来一样look like看起来像 look for寻找 look after 照顾第六页,共28页。4.do my homework at school 在学校做作业do on
6、es homework 做家庭作业(注意:ones 要随主语的变化而变化,常用形容词性物主代词my,your,their,our,his,her等)。5 know about“了解,知道关于”。6 巧辩异同 a few与few 修饰可数名词。a few“一些(yxi)”,few“很少,几乎没有”,(表示否定)a little与little 修饰不可数名词。a little“一些(yxi)”,little“很少,几乎没有”,(表示否定)第七页,共28页。7 They often play basketball or soccer,go swimming and so on.拓展 go+v.-in
7、g 表示去做某事,类似的有:go fishing 去钓鱼 go shopping 去买东西 go boating 去划船 go skating 去滑冰8 How often do you go to the library?how often“多久一次”,问频率(pnl)。答语常用频度副词never,always,often等或单位时间内的次数once a week一周一次 twice a month每月两次three times a year每年三次 第八页,共28页。语法讲解(jingji)现在进行时1.现在进行时表示:现在正在进行或发生的动作。2.常用的时间状语:now,at the m
8、oment,look,listen等。3.谓语动词构成:be(am/is/are)+v.-ing形式。4.现在进行时态的肯定、否定和疑问式。(1)肯定式:I am running.You are running.He/She is running.(2)否定式:Im not running.You arent running.He/She isnt running.(3)一般疑问句及回答:Are you running?Yes,I am./No,I am not.Is he/she running?Yes,he/she is./No.he/she isnt.第九页,共28页。重点详解1 at
9、the moment“此刻,现在”,相当于now.2 巧辩异同go to sleep与go to bed go to bed“上床”“就寝”I often go to bed at ten.go to sleep“入睡”“睡着”Last night I went to sleep at two oclock.3 巧辩异同 some,a few 与a little“一些,有些”三者都修饰名词(mng c)。some既可以修饰可数名词(mng c)又可以修饰不可数名词(mng c)。We want some apples and some water.a few用在可数名词(mng c)复数之前,
10、a little用在不可数名词(mng c)之前。There are a few books and a little water in the classroom.第十页,共28页。4 与how相关的短语how often多常 how many多少(dusho)how long 多长how much多少(dusho)钱 how old多大 how wide 多宽5 And you must return them on time.你必须按时归还它们。return意为“归还,回归”return sth.to sb.把某物归还某人=give back sth.to sb.return to“回到
11、”,相当于come back to第十一页,共28页。6 Maria and a girl are talking at the lost and found.talk“交谈”,常用的短语talk to/with sb.“与某人交谈”巧辩异同talk,say,speak与tell(1)talk“交谈”,表示通过谈话方式交换意见、消息等。(2)speak“说话”,强调开口发声,后常接某种语言。(3)say“说”,强调所说的话的内容。(4)tell“告诉(o s)”,有时兼含“嘱咐”“命令”等。tell a truth说真话,tell a lie说谎,tell a story 讲故事等固定搭配。第
12、十二页,共28页。7.I cant find my purse and I am looking for it.look for“寻找”,强调寻找的过程;find“找到”强调找的结果。8.look(at),see与 readlook(at)指看的动作,see指看的结果,read常指看书、看报纸等。9.Here are some photos of his.这有他的一些照片。photos of his是双重所有格。his是名词(mng c)性物主代词,后还可以接名词(mng c)所有格。a friend of mine我的一个朋友 a classmate of my brothers我弟弟的一个
13、同学第十三页,共28页。10.I also want to go there one day.我也希望有一天到那儿。also意为“也”,常用于be动词和情态动词后面,实义动词的前面。巧辩异同 also、too、eitheralso放在句中,too用于句末,either用于否定句末11 询问星期几用What day?回答:Its Wednesday/Sunday。与特殊疑问句词what有关的短语:what class什么班 what color什么颜色(yns)what time几点 what date几号(日期)第十四页,共28页。12 How many lessons does he hav
14、e every weekday?How many+可数名词的复数形式(xngsh);How much+不可数名词。13 一个星期的第一天是Sunday,在星期几前用介词on,在具体点钟前用at.14 learning about the past了解过去learn about了解learn from向学习learn by oneself自学15 What do you think of?=How do you like?你认为怎么样?16 Why?Because its interesting.用why提问必须用because回答。第十五页,共28页。17 Which subject do y
15、ou like best?你最喜欢什么科目?I like English best./My favorite subject is Englishlike best最喜欢,可用favorite“特别喜爱的”转换。18 be friendly to sb.对某人友好 19 I can learn a lot from it.我能从中学到很多东西。(1)learnfrom“从学习(xux)”。(2)a lot=much“许多”,后接宾语时要说a lot of 也可以表示“非常,十分”。第十六页,共28页。()1.Mr.Green gets up very early every morning.Y
16、es,so he always goes to work _ time.A.onB.atC.nextD.this()2.Would you like to come and play soccer,Jim?_A.No,I wouldnt.B.Good idea!C.Thank you.D.Youre right.()3.Where are Jim and Tom?Their mother is looking for them.They _ over there.A.runB.runsC.are runningD.runningACB第十七页,共28页。()4.Lin Tao,do you w
17、ant to visit the Great Wall,_?Sure,Wen Wei _ wants to.A.also;too B.too;too C.too;also D.also;also()5.Excuse me,_ I borrow this book?Of course.A.amB.mayC.mustD.where()6.How long can I _ the VCD?A week.A.borrow B.seeC.buyD.keep()7.What are you doing?Im _ my English book.A.looking afterB.looking atC.lo
18、oking forD.looking likeBCDC第十八页,共28页。()8.Could you give me _ English newspapers?Of course.Here you are.A.a littleB.a lotC.a few D.much()9.You must _ a letter to your mother tomorrow.Well,I will,Dad.A.write B.to write C.write to D.writing()10.Excuse me,do you have any basketballs?Sorry,we dont have a
19、ny._A.Oh,I want to buy it.B.Thank you all the same.C.Bye-bye.D.It doesnt matter.CAB第十九页,共28页。()11._ do you usually come to school?By bike.A.HowB.WhatC.How oftenD.When()12.May I borrow some English newspapers?_A.Of course not.B.Of course.C.Thanks a lot.D.Sorry,I dont know.()13.Hi,Jane.What time do yo
20、u get up _ weekdays?I usually get up _ about six oclock.A.in;at B.on;at C.at;at D.on;onABB第二十页,共28页。()14.Its 8 oclock.My mother is reading a book.My sister and I _.A.is doing my homeworkB.am doing my homeworkC.is doing our homeworkD.are doing our homework()15.Excuse me,Maria.Can I use your bike?Sure
21、.Here you are.But you must return it _ time.A.in B.at C.on D.to()16.Mrs.White _ her wallet now,but she cant _ it.A.is looking for;find B.finds;look forC.is looking for;findsD.looks for;findingDCA第二十一页,共28页。()17.What _ Yu Ping usually _ in her free time?She usually goes to the library.A.do;do B.is;do
22、ing C.does;does D.does;do()18.My brother usually _ his classroom after school.But now he _ basketball.A.cleans;playsB.is cleaning;playsC.cleans;is playing D.is cleaning;is playing()19._ do you go to the zoo with your brother?Three times a month.A.How long B.How oftenC.How oldD.How muchDCB第二十二页,共28页。
23、()23.How long can I keep the books?_A.Three.B.Three times.C.Three days.D.Very often.()24._ do you _ the book?Its very interesting.A.What;like B.What;think ofC.How;thinkD.How;think of()25.I dont like physics _ its too difficult for me.A.and B.soC.becauseD.butCBC第二十三页,共28页。()26.The Browns usually driv
24、e to the park on Sundays.But today they go to the park_ foot.A.inB.onC.byD.of()27.Bob often _ his homework after dinner.A.doB.doesC.doingD.to do()28.The boy likes playing _ basketball very much.A.aB.anC.theD./()29._ does Kangkang meet his friends?Four times a month.A.How often B.How longC.When D.Wha
25、t timeBBDA第二十四页,共28页。()30.What do you usually do _ weekdays after school?I usually read books.A.inB.atC.onD.for()31.Mr.King sometimes _ the subway home.A.takeB.takingC.takes D.to take()32.What does Fang Yan do in her free time?She often _ a movie.A.seesB.watchC.looksD.read()33._ The same to you.A.Go
26、od morning!B.Happy New Year!C.See you later.D.How do you do?CCAB第二十五页,共28页。()34.Zhao Lin _ to Beijing by train often.He usually goes by plane.A.isnt goingB.doesnt goC.not goD.dont go()35.Your new dress looks very nice!_A.Yes,it is so nice.B.Where?Where?C.Thank you.D.Thats all right.()36._ is it toda
27、y?-Its Friday.A.When B.What time C How D What dayBCD第二十六页,共28页。()37.Sam _ walks to school.He always goes to school by bike.A sometimes B often C never D usually()38.Tom often _ TV on Saturday evening,but now he _ a story book.A watches,is reading B watches,reads C is watching,is reading D watching,r
28、eads()39.-_ you like English?-Because its difficult and boring.A Why do B Why not C Why dont D Why arent()40.I have _ money in the wallet.I can buy _ cards for you.A a little,a few B a little,little C a few,a little D few,a littleCAAA第二十七页,共28页。二、根据汉语提示填空1.He _ _ _(对友好)us.We all love him.2.I can see many stars in the sky _ _.(在夜间)3.Its Monday today.You cant _ _ _ school.(上学迟到(chdo)4.They go to Beijing _ _ every year.(二月)5.The movie _ 17:00 _ (从到)is very interesting.is kind to at night be late for in Februaryfromto第二十八页,共28页。