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1、Unit 2 Growing pains (period 4)Answers to the American English exercise1.center 2.candy 3.pants 4.traveler 5.soccer 6.behavior7.bathroom/restroom 8.color9.garbage 10.organize 11.vacation 12.programpants Am.Etrousers Bri.Ecandy Am.Esweets Bri.Eliving room Am.Esitting room Bri.Esoccer(ball)Am.Efootbal
2、l Bri.Evacation Am.Eholiday Bri.Etoilet/WC Bri.Erestroom/bathroom Am.E1.is that 2.centre 3.fitted 4.toilet 5.programme 6.colour 7.she has just gone home 8.on 1.I lost my pen yesterday.I will buy one.(one 代a pen)2.The houses of the rich are generally larger than those/the ones of the poor.3.I lost my
3、 pen last week but I found it yesterday.(it 代my pen)辨析:辨析:one,the ones,itone用来代替前面出现的用来代替前面出现的单数名词单数名词,是,是泛指泛指,相当,相当于于“a/an+单数名词单数名词”the ones代前面的代前面的特指的复数名词特指的复数名词,有时可用,有时可用those代代替(尤其是在有后置定语时)替(尤其是在有后置定语时)it代替前面出现的代替前面出现的单数可数名词单数可数名词,指同一物,即,指同一物,即原物。原物。I can tell you that.Thats a no-brainer._someth
4、ing easy to do.Colloquialism(俗语,口语)(俗语,口语)Dont be a wet blanket.Have some fun!_boring/afraid to have funGo on,tell me.Im all ears._listening carefullyAre you serious?Dont pull my leg._joke with someone Answers 1.be good at gardening.2.an important person in an organization.3.be not friendly to her.4
5、.raining heavily 5.Not really to my taste.园艺能手园艺能手当权者当权者对某人冷淡对某人冷淡倾盆大雨倾盆大雨非我所爱非我所爱Colloquialism(俗语,口语)(俗语,口语)A piece of cake 小菜一碟小菜一碟 A wet blanket 泼冷水,扫兴泼冷水,扫兴 All ears 洗耳恭听洗耳恭听 Pull my leg 开玩笑开玩笑 Duck soup 易如反掌之事易如反掌之事 Rain cats and dogs 倾盆大雨倾盆大雨7.Pot calling the kettle black 五十步笑一百步。五十步笑一百步。8.Nev
6、er make a mountain of a molehill.不要小题大做不要小题大做9.Like father,like son.有其父必有其子。有其父必有其子。10.Learn to walk before you run.循序渐进,按部就班。循序渐进,按部就班。11.Business is business.公事公办。公事公办。12.He who laughs best laughs last.笑到最后才是真正的赢家笑到最后才是真正的赢家/谁笑到最后,谁笑得谁笑到最后,谁笑得最好最好。13.Judge not according to appearance.不要以貌取人。不要以貌取人
7、。14.First awkward,twice smart.一回生,二回熟。一回生,二回熟。15.Be all thumbs.笨手笨脚笨手笨脚Skills building one:Asking for and giving adviceLead in When do you usually need to ask for advice or help?What should you keep in mind when asking for advice or help?1.State the problem clearly and give only the necessary inform
8、ation.2.You should ask clearly for help.Keep in mind:bear in mindNever mind Come to mindChange ones mind把把记住记住不要紧不要紧突然想起突然想起改变主意改变主意asking for advise 1.1.我该怎么办呢?我该怎么办呢?2.我很喜欢她,我应该告诉她吗?我很喜欢她,我应该告诉她吗?3.考试之前我应该做什么?考试之前我应该做什么?What should/can I do?What should I do before an exam?I like her a lot.Should I
9、 tell her?When giving advice,what should you keep in mind?1.Ask questions to make sure you fully understand the problem.2.Its good to show your sympathy to the person you are talking with.1.Show sympathy I am sorry to hear that.I hate it when that happens!I know just what you mean!2.Giving advice 1.
10、Use modal verbs(should/must/can)你应该要对你的老师诚实。你应该要对你的老师诚实。你不应该花如此长的时间看电视你不应该花如此长的时间看电视。You should be honest to your teacher.You shouldnt spend so much time watching TV.2.use make sure 要学好英语,首先你必须确保在课堂上认真听课。要学好英语,首先你必须确保在课堂上认真听课。明天一定要准时到达这里。明天一定要准时到达这里。To study English well,you must make sure to study
11、hard in class.Make sure to be here on time tomorrow./Make sure that you will be here on time tomorrow.3.Use imperatives 让我告诉你真相吧。吃足够多的蔬菜。吃足够多的蔬菜。不要在课堂上睡觉。不要在课堂上睡觉。Lets me tell you the truth!Eat plenty of vegetables!Dont sleep in class!跳转到跳转到31Imperatives 定义:定义:祈使句表请求、命令、叮嘱、邀请、劝告祈使句表请求、命令、叮嘱、邀请、劝告。用法
12、:用法:(1)以以动词原形动词原形开头的祈使句:用于第二人称祈使句中,开头的祈使句:用于第二人称祈使句中,向听话者发出命令,提出要求或建议。这种祈使句的主语向听话者发出命令,提出要求或建议。这种祈使句的主语you通常省略通常省略 Eg:Stand up!Dont worry about it!(2)以)以let开头开头表建议的祈使句:用于第一、三人称祈使句。表建议的祈使句:用于第一、三人称祈使句。eg:Lets go!Let him be here by 10 oclock (3)祈使句还可以以动词,动词短语,名词,副词来表示。)祈使句还可以以动词,动词短语,名词,副词来表示。Help!Han
13、ds up!Patience!Quickly!Exercise 1Listen to the recording and finish the exercise on page 32.Answers1.footballlonely2.scienceactress3.refuses4.listensshouts5.examworriedPage 32 ListeningTapescript1.Woman:Whats wrong?Man:My best friend has just started playing on the school football team.Woman:Why is
14、that a problem?Man:Well,now he seldom has time to see me.I feel quite lonely.Woman:Oh,Im sorry to hear that.2.Man:Whats the matter?Woman:My father wants me to study maths and science,and work in a big company when I grow up.Man:Well,that sounds like a good idea,doesnt it?Woman:Yes,but I want to be a
15、n actress.Man:I see.You should talk to him about this.3.Woman:Why are you so sad?Man:Oh,its my daughter!Woman:Is she having difficulty with her lessons again?Man:No.She just refuses to do anything I tell her any more.What should I do?4.Man:My father makes me so angry!Woman:Whats the matter?Man:Well,
16、he never listens to anything I say!Woman:I hate it when that happens!Man:Then he shouts at me when I dont listen to him.Woman:I know just what you mean!5.Man:Why are you calling me so late?Woman:I have an exam tomorrow.Man:So?Woman:Well,Im feeling worried and cant go to sleep.It makes me so upset!Ma
17、n:Me too!Woman:Why?What do you mean?Man:I have a big exam tomorrow and you just woke me up!1.upset adj.v.&n.adj.(1)心烦意乱的心烦意乱的(不置于名词前不置于名词前)(2)(胃等胃等)不舒服的,不舒服的,(计划等计划等)搅乱的搅乱的听到那消息他感到很不安。听到那消息他感到很不安。He was upset when he heard the news.v.破坏(计划等)(使胃等)不舒服;破坏(计划等)(使胃等)不舒服;翻倒,翻倒,n.翻倒;扰乱;不安;胃肠不适翻倒;扰乱;不安;胃肠不适
18、如果雨继续下,会打乱我们的整个计划。如果雨继续下,会打乱我们的整个计划。If the rain keeps falling,it will upset our whole plan.What do you see in each picture?How are they feeling?Exercise 2AnswersA1 Jane 2 William3 Richard 4 ChristinaBPage 331 join 2 honest,thought3 feel 4 sports,shouting atPage 33 ListeningHost:Welcome to Talk Time.
19、This is George.Tell me your name and problem.Caller 1:My name is Christina and Im calling about my mum.She often sighs and sometimes even cries,and then says we dont spend enough time together.I love her,but I have things I want to do in my life.How can I still have fun and let my mum know I love he
20、r?Host:Invite your mum to join you doing the things you like.That way you can have fun and see your mum at the same time!Good luck,Christina!Hello,next caller,how can I help you?Caller 2:Hi,my name is Richard.My mum bought me some new clothes,but I dont like what she got me.Should I tell her?Host:Ri
21、chard,you should be honest,but let her know you are happy that she thought of you.Im sure she wont mind if you change them for something different.Good luck.Who is my next caller?Caller 3:Hello,Talk time?This is Jane.I called last week about my grandma.Host:Yes,Jane,you wanted to tell her that you w
22、ant to live with your other grandparents,right?Caller 3:Yes,I took your advice and told her how I feel.You were right.She understood!Thanks so much.Host:Glad to help!Weve got time for one more call.Caller 4:My father always shouts angrily at me.He says,William,turn off that TV and go outside!But I dont want to go outside!How can I make him stop shouting?Host:Well,you shouldnt spend so much time watching TV.It isnt good for your eyes.Join a sports team.You will feel better and your father will stop shouting at you.Thanks for calling in!Listen to Talk Time again next week at this time.